• Title/Summary/Keyword: cut

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The improvement of cut-off probe for measuring plasma density at hard conditions

  • Kim, Dae-Ung;Yu, Sin-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Hyeong;Seong, Dae-Jin;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.202-202
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    • 2011
  • Diagnostics of plasma density is a key factor for monitoring plasma processing. Various probes are invented to measure plasma density and cut-off probe is a one of the most promising diagnostics tool for measuring plasma density. However, at the low density or high pressure the cut-off probe cannot clearly resolve the cut-off peak. Several reasons make this problem: Cut-off likes peaks caused by cavity resonances and weaken transmission spectrum signal at high pressure. Recently, You et al., have researched mechanism of cut-off probe and we improve the cut-off reliability and sensitivity base on that research. Modified cut-off antenna is adapted and bias cut-off probe method is tried. These experiment results have good agreement with the previous study and show good measurement characteristics.

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Fashion Design Study by Whole Cut Way (Whole cut에 의한 패션디자인 연구)

  • Park, You Shin
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2015
  • Environmentally-friendly whole-cut designs can minimize carbon dioxide emissions which are harmful to the earth, and reduce energy, labor force and time in cutting or sewing clothes. The design and way of wearing clothing will be investigated by classifying whole-cut clothing appearing in the history of costume and past traditional outfits such as Drapery, a Pancho, Tunic, or Loincloth. According to the results from the analysis of whole-cut methods applied in design, they were classified as follows: whole-cut, utilizing square-panels as is, pleats, smoking, lip band, origami, cutting way, and subtraction-cutting whole-cut design. The whole-cut design utilizing square panel as it is can minimize the waste of energy and material but can also maximize the possibility of circulation by recycling. In utilizing an all square panel, it broke away from the existing whole-cut in the western pattern, namely, the pattern of clothes clinging to the body, and was found to have new aesthetic value with a new approach. Due to the whole-cut method having a restriction in the use of dart and line cutting in its designing process, there were only designs that did not show the body line, such as designs clinging to the body. Therefore we developed a design similar to those that cling to the body by whole-cut, In addition, the work produced was with high efficiency and variability, which produces simple designs but can be worn in a variety of ways.

Cutting Force Test of Cutting Blade Modules for Slitter Design

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Cho, Yung-Zun;Lee, Young-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2017
  • For the concept design of the device, a tool was made to test the simulated fuel rods and cutting force and the cutting force was measured. When 2-CUT and 3-CUT modules were used, the maximum force in 2-CUT at 12.5 mm/s speed change was $197.5kg_f$ and the maximum force at 3-CUT was $363.2kg_f$. The change of force in 2-CUT rapidly increases from about 1 second, and you can see that there are increase and decrease of the force change from about 5 seconds to 18 seconds, and it was rapidly decreased and the cut was made. The force change in 3-CUT has higher force at about 5 seconds later than 2-CUT at the speed of 12.5 mm/s, and you can see that it has the same tendency afterwards. If you search for the force at adequate speed from this cutting force test, 2-CUT module requires less slitting force than 3-CUT module, and the cutting time for 250 mm at 12.5 mm/s was 21 seconds, which can cut 4 m fuel rod in 5 minutes. But, there are cases of not completely slitting with 2-CUT module, so it is necessary to supplement this in the future through experiments.

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RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CUT TREE (CUT TREE의 재구축)

  • Kim, Chae-Bogk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1993
  • This paper develops 0($n^3$) algorithm to construct a cut-tree generated by Gomory-Hu algorithm. The algorithm only requires node sets defined by the minimal cut in each of the (n-1) maximal flow determinations. Merging computerized facility layout procedure that uses cut-tree concept to generate design skeletons with our algorithm requires less storage space than merging it with Gomory-Hu algorithm. Also, the cut-tree can easily be modified when the (n-1) minimal cut-sets are updated due to changes on arc capacities.

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Objective Evaluation method for the Condition of Cut-slope (절토사면의 객관적인 상태평가 연구)

  • 장현식;박혁진;장범수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2003
  • Since the cut slope has been big concern due to frequent failures, the government decided to include cut slopes in the“Act for Safety Control of Public Structures”. Based on the Act, the cut slope whose height is over 50m and length is over 200m should be inspected on the regular basis. According to the Act, KISTEC developed the objective evaluation method for the condition of cut slope. The evaluation method is divided into two categories: evaluation for damaged condition and evaluation for failure affecting factor. Based on the evaluation results, the cut slope is graded from A to E. In this study, the process to evaluate the cut slope condition and the evaluation criteria to divide the grade of cut slope are introduced.

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Chitooligosaccharide Prolongs Vase Life of Cut Roses by Decreasing Reactive Oxygen Species

  • Jing, Hong-juan;Li, Huan-qing
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2015
  • Chitooligosaccharide (COS), as antioxidant, extensively applied to food and juice preservation. In the present study, influences of COS on vase life and ornamental value of cut roses were investigated. Results showed that vase life of cut roses treated by COS was longer 6.4 days than one of control and ornamental character of cut roses was improved effectively by COS. The increase of vase life and ornamental value were chiefly governed by that COS improved water absorption capacity of cut roses. Besides that, COS decreased the contents of superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide and lowered the levels of malondialdehyde in turn during the senescence process of cut roses. That was because that COS not only enhanced activities of antioxidant enzymes glutathione reductase, but also improved reduced glutathione contents in petals of cut rose. Therefore, COS could be used in commercial preservatives to improve the longevity of cut roses.

Determination for hazardous area of cut slopes base on inventory data in Chungcheongdo (절토사면 현황자료를 이용한 충청도 관내 위험지구 결정)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Koo, Ho-Bon;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Chun-Joo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2008
  • KICT has been carried out inventory research on the cut slopes of national roads. Inventory research results are basic data using cut slope management system. Inventory data are classified by general status, cut slope characteristics and inspector opinion. Inventory data are utilized to figure out dangerous slopes and decide survey ranking of detailed safety diagnostication. This paper drew the distribution area of dangerous cut slopes using inventory data in Chungcheongdo, and verified efficiency on distribution area of dangerous cut slopes by comparing occurrence frequency of real collapsed cut slopes.

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Association between False Positive, False Negative, High-Background Cases and Humidity in One Lambda LABTypeTM HLA-DR Typing (One Lambda LABTypeTM을 이용한 HLA- DR Typing시 나타나는 위양성과 위음성, High-Background 사례와 검사실 습도의 관계분석)

  • Hyang Son AN;Minsung SOHN
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 2023
  • Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing was performed in the diagnostic immunology laboratory of the Seoul National University Hospital. Among 611 HLA-DR tests, specific bead reactions suspected of being false positive and false negative in Lot 20 reagents were found. Therefore, we aimed to identify the factors causing cut-off corrections by examining cases where cut-off corrections were not made for 533 test results and cases where cut-off corrections were made for 78 cases after the cut-off corrections of specific beads. Frequency analysis was conducted to verify the demographic characteristics, and descriptive statistics were used to assess the humidity in the laboratory as a variable. Cross-tabulation was done to examine the association between cut-off corrections and demographic characteristics. Independent samples t-tests were conducted to verify the difference in humidity based on cut-off corrections. Finally, logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between humidity levels and the rate of cut-off corrections, and results showed as the humidity level in the laboratory highs, the number of cut-off corrections decreased by a factor of 0.986. This suggests cut-off corrections rate increases when the humidity lowers. Therefore, it indicates that humidity in the laboratory is also a factor that affects HLA typing results.

Video Cut Detection Using Complementary Color (보색개념을 도입한 Video Cut 검출)

  • 김재학;박종승;한준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 1998
  • Video영상을 의미있는 부분으로 나누는 Video segmentation을 위해서는 Video Cut의 검출이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Video Cut의 검출을 위하여 신경망을 이용하였으며, cut의 측정 방법으로 보색(complementary color)의 개념을 도입하였다. 이 방법을 이용하여, 여러개의 Video data로부터 학습을 한 뒤 새로운 Video에 대해서 테스트한 결과 좋은 성능을 보였다.

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The Effect of Cut-slope on Structural Behavior of Cut-and-Cover Tunnel (굴착경사가 개착식터널의 구조적거동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 유건선
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2001
  • Existing cut-and-cover tunnels are designed regardless of cut-slope under the assumption that the overburden weight of backfill soil acts on tunnel arch and the earth pressure at rest acts on tunnel walls. However, actual earth pressures acting on the tunnel lining depend on open-cut size composed of cut-slope and cut-width, and thus the tunnel lining shows a different structural behavior. This study investigated the effect of cut-slope on structural behavior of the cut-and-cover tunnel lining as follows; Firstly, a comprehensive numerical analysis method using FLAC2D code was used and verified by field measurements of tunnel profile. Secondly, based on the verified numerical analysis technique, earth pressure acting on the lining, and displacement and sectional force developed on the lining were estimated with various shapes of cut-slopes$30^{\circ}\;, 456{\circ},\; 60^{\circ},\; and\;75^{\circ}%). Numerical analysis results indicate that the steeper cut-slope shows the more displacement and moment of the tunnel lining.

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