• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2017

This study aims to investigate the research trend of elementary environmental education. Thus, author keywords were extracted from a total of 197 academic these related to elementary environmental education during two different periods when detailed goals were applied to the 2007 and 2009 revised curriculums respectively, and then this study analyzed the network of author keywords. The results of this study can be summarized as below. Firstly, as a result of analyzing the frequency of author keywords from academic theses related to elementary environmental education, this study discovered 369 author keywords from the period when detailed goals were applied to 2009 revised curriculum. Out of them, it was found that the keyword, 'climate change education', showed the highest frequency, followed by 'environmental literacy' and 'environmental perception', except such central keywords as 'environmental education' and 'elementary school student'. From the period when detailed goals were applied to the 2007 revised curriculum, a total of 394 author keywords were discovered, and the keyword, 'environmental literacy', showed the highest frequency, followed by 'environmental perception' and 'ESD (education for sustainable development)'. Secondly, as a result of analyzing the network of author keywords, this study found out that in the total number of network connections, average connection degree, density and clique, the period when detailed goals were applied to the 2007 revised curriculum was somewhat higher than the period when detailed goals were applied to the 2009 revised curriculum. As a result of analyzing the centrality of author keywords, this study found out that during both the periods, 'environmental perception' and 'environmental literacy' were high in degree centrality and betweenness centrality, except such central keywords as 'environmental education' and 'elementary school student'. As a result of analyzing the components of author keywords as sub-networks, this study discovered 9 components from the period when detailed goals were applied to the 2009 revised curriculum and 6 components from the period when detailed goals were applied to the 2007 revised curriculum. During both the periods, the largest component was composed of keywords high in degree centrality and betweenness centrality.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.107-121
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• 2002

In this study we analysed time allotment and the contents of a health textbook and its teacher's guide book of the 7th elementary curriculum. We intended to offer the basic data needed to establish the single health education. So the analysed results are as follows according to the health education model developed by the korean nursing association and health teachers' meeting and the teaching time allotment presented by the teacher's guide book. It's goal is practice in regular class time of the subjects for the time and contents of health education in the 7th elementary curriculum. The total class periods of health education of the 7th elementary curriculum are 229 hours and annual periods of health education per year are an average of 38 hours. The health education of the 7th elementary curriculum is separated into the 9 following subjects: Wise life, Pleasant life, Righteous life, We are 1st grade, Physical education, Science, Social studies, moral education and Practical course. The health education of the 6th elementary curriculum was combined with the units of physical education, but in the 7th curriculum it must be separated by a single, required health subject. The contents of health education of the 7th elementary curriculum is mostly dominated by units of community and environmental health with a total of 55 hours (24%). Therefore, the units of home health and social health, development of physical strength are fairly insignificant. The newly added contents in the 7th curriculum are "pregnancy and child birth, the protection and counterplan from rape, the reasons and prevention of stress, the reasons and the treatment of obesity, the damage of smoking and drinking, etc. According to the result above, we must establish the criteria for each year's health education in the 8th elementary curriculum. The contents of mental health, home health and social health should be revised and added new items. The health education that is separated in some subjects now must be established as a systematically integrated health education.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.115-134
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• 2021

이 연구는 시간 관련 학습에서의 어려움 개선을 목적으로 하는 시각과 시간에 대한 수학과 교육과정 국제 비교연구이다. 이를 위해 먼저 시간 관련 내용의 교수·학습과 관련된 선행 문헌을 검토하고 교수·학습 개선을 위해 고려해야 할 이슈들을 도출하였다. 한국, 일본, 호주, 미국, 핀란드의 수학과 교육과정에서 시각과 시간 내용의 범주 및 학습 시기를 비교하고, 선행 문헌 검토를 통해 도출된 이슈들을 중심으로 각국의 교과서 사례를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 우리나라는 학교 수학에서 시각 및 시간 내용을 다른 나라보다 짧은 시간 동안 압축적으로 다루고 있었다. 시간 관련 교수·학습 이슈별로 우리나라가 참고할 만한 개선 아이디어들을 다른 나라 교과서 사례 분석을 통하여 제시하였다. 결과를 바탕으로 시각과 시간 내용에 관한 우리나라 교육과정의 개선에 참고할 시사점을 제언하였다.

• International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.75-85
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• 2015

Due to the plethora of political, economic, and social challenges experienced on a global scale in the 21st century, students need to be concerned with more than their immediate surroundings (Johnson, 2005). When implemented in an educational setting, topics encompassing social justice may provide students with the confidence and skills to become "reflective, moral, caring, and active citizens in a troubled world" (Banks and Banks, 2009, p.5). The purpose of this article was to provide examples of undergraduate lessons focused on sweatshop conditions within three time periods of United States history that incorporate social justice into the course curriculum. By implementing social justice lessons into the curriculum, students can engage in critical reading, writing, and thinking about injustices faced by society. Girded with knowledge of past oppression within the apparel industry, students may become actively engaged in challenging social injustices in our world.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제66권
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• pp.49-74
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• 2021

이 논문의 목적은 한국기독교교육학회 창립 60주년을 맞이하면서 2021년 2월 28일까지 한국기독교교육학회의 학회지인 기독교교육논총에 게재된 커리큘럼 또는 교육과정 32편의 논문들을 대상으로 역사적 관점에서 회고하고 나가야 할 방향을 전망해 보기 위해서이다. 시기 구분은 여명기(1996-2010), 성장기(2011-2015), 성숙기(2016-2020) 등이며, 각 시기 마다 관련 논문을 교육과정 이론, 교육대상, 교육현장 등으로 분류하여 언급하고 있다. 관련 논문의 분야들을 정리해보면 기독교교육과정 이론은 7편, 기독교교육대상은 5편, 기독교교육현장은 20편 등이다. 이 중에서 교육과정 이론은 재개념화에 대한 논문이 5편을 차지할 정도로 하나의 교육과정 이론 연구에 대한 경향으로 나타나고 있다. 이는 신학을 포함한 간학문으로서 기독교교육의 특성과도 관련되어 재개념화는 기독교교육과정의 연구 경향으로 지속할 것으로 보인다. 재개념화 이론 이외에 전통주의 이론과 개념-경험주의 이론에 대한 교육과정은 각각 1편씩이다. 교육대상에서는 여성(2), 평신도, 유아, 부모 등으로 어느 대상을 주로 하는 경향으로는 나타나지 않고 있다. 교육현장에서는 가정에 대한 논문 1편, 교회에 대한 논문 4편, 학교에 대한 논문 15편 등이다. 학교 교육과정에는 신학 교육과정이 포함되어 있기도 하는 관계로 발표된 논문이 많으며 하나의 경향을 보이고 있다. 발표된 논문을 백분율로 환산해 보면 교육과정 이론 21.88%, 교육대상 15.63%, 교육현장 62.5% 등으로 향후 기독교교육과정에 대한 연구가 균형 있게 이루어져 기독교교육과정이 분야별로 다양하게 향상되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.15-27
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• 1978

First: The common points from "syllabus" period to that of "Course of study" are as follows: 1) with no introduction explained. the "Syllabus" or "Course of study" was made to be completed in accordance with the allotment of time (unit). 2) To teach how to rear animals and grow plants, and to make specimens with collected samples formed a great significant field of learning, which meant giving more emphasis on learning classification, life-centered education and basic field of learning than discipline-centered education. 3) The reason why the field of applied biology was emphasized on was that both periods had ideals in Common to educate persons more necessary and useful to the society than to major the pure academic field. 4) Both periods mainly dealt with problems of diseases, and physical health discussed all over the world in 1950's which accounts for necessity of the society to free from ignorance. Second; "The first curriculum period" and "the second one" are observed as follows: 1) The former took the unit (credit) system for the first time. It tried to lay down the conceptual hierarchy with "Biology I" and "II" divided, while "Biolgy I" is better systematized than "Biology II". 2) Discipline-centered education and structure fo knowledge are put more emphasis on especially in "the 2nd curriculum period". 3) And also in this period are included serious problems such as urgency of pollution, importance of nature conservation, population due to the development of industry. 'Third; With the recent curriculum laid down, experiments and teaching contents of subjects are put in harmony with each other and accordingly the process of Inquiry is laid emphasis on. Fourth; It is necessary to set up conceptual sequence and scope effectively in the curriculum.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.19-42
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to analyze the changes in contents of home management part in the home economics textbooks fur middle school from the 1st to the 7th curriculum period. The contents in the all of home economics textbooks published in every curriculum period are analyzed. The major findings of this study are as follows: 1. The part of home management is divided into seven specific areas including 'definition and process of home management', 'utilization of family resource and environment management', 'time management', 'household labor/work nanagement', 'family financial management', 'purchasing', and 'consumer protection'. 2. From the 6th curriculum period, the area of 'definition and process of home management' begun to be explained using system's approach and the area of 'household labor/work management' changed its' focus from household to self management. 3. The areas emphasized in the beginning of curriculum period were 'family financial management' and 'household labor/work management'. The 'consumer protection' ' and 'utilization of family resource and environment management' were the areas emphasized in the later curriculum period. 4. The contents of 'family financial management' area have changed very little, however, the contents of 'purchasing' area have changed a lot during the all curriculum periods. 5. The contents of illustrations, tables, pictures, and activities have changed according to changes of the contents of the textbooks.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제20권
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• pp.107-131
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• 1993

This paper compares the curricula in 1985 and those in 1993 of nine Department of Library and Information Science. The Comparison may be claimed as a curriculum comparison between the Departments of Library Science and the Departments of Library and Information Science. The purpose of the comparison is to find out the differences of the curricula provided between the 1980s and the 1990s. The differences are expected to show the trends of library education and the reasons which have caused them to ha n.0, ppen. Before comparing, some theoretical backgrounds of curriculum developments as well as the curriculum changes in the United States of America and in Korea have been described. For the purpose of the study, the numbers of subjects, compulsory and elective, along with credits, the subjects included in the curricula, and the distributions of the subjects have been compared. Some differences are found between the periods, but they are not so distinctive as expected. The most notable change is an increase of subjects on information science and technology. Based on the findings, a few suggestions, which include that subjects dealing with library use and services need to be increased, are recommended.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.79-96
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 산업사회의 패러다임이 지속되었던 제3차 수학과 교육과정부터 제6차 수학과 교육과정까지를 3차 수학과 교육과정시기로, 지식기반 정보화 사회라는 패러다임이 지속되고 있는 제7차 수학과 교육과정부터 현재의 2009개정 수학과 교육과정까지를 7차 수학과 교육과정 시기로 구분하여 두 시기의 중학교 수학과 교과서는 어떠한 변화가 있는지 비교 분석하는데 있다. 두 시기의 중학교 수학과 교과서 비교분석을 위하여 3차 수학과 교육과정 시기에는 제3차와 제6차 교육과정 교과서를, 7차 수학과 교육과정 시기에는 제7차와 2009개정 교육과정의 교과서를 중학교 2학년 수학 교과서의 '도형의 성질 단원'의 단원 구성 체제, 목표 수준, 과제 유형, 내용 전개 방식을 분석하였다. 연구의 결과 두시기의 교과서는 단원구성체제는 많은 변화가 있었으나 목표수준 및 과제유형, 내용전개 방식은 개념적 절차적 지식을 요구하는 낮은 수준의 목표 및 과제 유형, 내용전개 방식에 머물러 있음이 확인되었다.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.45-64
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• 2003

1차부터 7차까지의 초등학교 수학 교과서에 나타난 약수와 배수의 지도 방법을 교수학적 변환론의 관점에서 비교-분석하였다. 1, 2차 교과서에서는 약수와 배수를 별도의 단원으로 구성하지 않고, 분수의 덧셈과 뺄셈, 곱셈을 주요 내용으로 하는 단원에서 분수의 통분과 약분 지도 내용 속에 포함시켜 약수와 배수를 지도하고 있다. 3, 4차 교과서에서는 새 수학 운동의 영향을 받아 약수와 배수가 분수의 내용과 독립되어 하나의 단원으로 설정되었고, 수 영역에 집합의 개념을 도입하여 수체제를 확립하면서 집합의 내용과 함께 다루어졌다. 5, 6, 7차 교과서에서는 약수와 배수가 분수 내용뿐만 아니라 집합의 내용과도 분리되어 지도되기 시작하였고, 특히, 7차 교과서에서는 학습자의 활동 자체를 통한 이해가 매우 강조되고 있다. 약수와 배수에 대한 지도 방법은 교과서 개편을 거듭하는 동안 수학적 체계를 갖추 기 위해 학습 요소의 정돈이 이루어졌고, 교수학적 변환 역시 교과서가 개편됨에 따라 점차 체계적인 형태를 갖추게 되었다.