• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2022

In this paper, for the smart village project in Geumsan-gun, the problems of the village were derived for the residents. And the business model of the smart village was presented. In the introduction, we looked at domestic cases related to the smart village project. And In November 2019, this paper reflected the results of the resident survey(314) and extracted important smart services using the IPA method. The results of the investigation are as follows. The government's smart village project aims to increase agricultural and fishery production and improve the urban environment. Geumsan residents want to increase agricultural production and develop tourism. The smart village model in Geumsan-gun is promoted in three directions. (1) Smart villages require smart services for crime prevention, parking lots, and public transportation. (2) Smart villages need ICT-based ginseng festivals, smart farms, and tourism services. (3) Smart villages need ICT-based culture and welfare services. The rural areas in Korea are expected to improve the quality of their living environment through the smart village project.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.323-330
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• 2020

Project delays, cost overruns, and disputes are becoming a norm for the construction industry in Hong Kong. Researchers argue that the inability of traditional contracts to manage risk and associated changes are perhaps the main points of contention. The Institution of Civil Engineers published a new engineering contract (NEC), NEC4 Suite of Contracts in this to facilitate better risk management through collaborative culture in construction projects. NEC aims to increase the chances of project success thought its flexible nature of contracts, 'simple' and 'clearly written' documents and provision for the incentive by adopting a better management approach. This paper focuses on traditional and NEC contracts to compare risk management and change management aspects. Through literature review and preliminary interviews with three industry professionals, the paper is exploring how a change in traditional contracts can recuperate from disaster. Our interviewees in this work have extensive experience in traditional as well as in NEC contracts. The results suggest a proactive risk management provisions in NEC contracts does make a difference to avoid later escalation of issues. Whereas, management of change helps streamline all identified issues through a structured process without going in mediation or litigation. NEC, with its new approach to collaborative working, allows partners to be vigilant, yet gratifying in the project process.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.43-50
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• 2001

This design proposal was accepted to a design competition for the improvement of Indi Youth Street, Mapo-Gu, which was held by the Seoul Metropolitan Government in June, 2000. The \`Hong-ik University District\` projected area consists of several streets, where the independent and youth culture unique to this area is blossoming-Indi music, underground arts, and historic meaning of the area as an estuary of Mapo. The site is also expected to attract many citizens and fereigners because of convenient accessibility of the new subway station to the Inchon International Airport and because of many attractions on the street- foods, music, art and people. Accordingly, the proposal set the main design concept of this project as \`the Street of Youth Culture\` considering its special and social status as well as the physical improvement of the street environment. With this concept in mind, the proposal designed the improvement of the physical conditions based on the motive of \`the Street of Youth Culture\`, having Indi/under art, Indi/ under music, Indi/under drama and Indi/multimedia animation. This design proposal of the Street of Youth Culture consist of three segments, which symbolize the millenium Youth Plaza, MultiMedia Animation Pocket and Arts Exhibition Pocket based on unity and balance. This plan has the ultimate aim of making the district one of the people\`s favorite streets in Seoul, which people love to visit again and find the vivacity of the new millennium youth culture.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.25-44
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• 2014

1909년 우리나라가 외교권을 잃은 상황에서 맺어진 일본과 중국의 간도 협약에 의해 간도가 불법으로 중국 영토에 편입되었음에도 불구하고 우리는 이렇다 할 조치도 취하지 못하고 있다. 그러나 역사적인 사실이나 간도에 산재해 있는 여러 가지 문화적인 측면에서 보면 간도가 우리 영토라는 것은 자명한 일이다. 하지만 중국은 동북공정을 비롯한 영토공정을 앞세워 간도가 우리 영토라는 사실을 왜곡하여 자신들의 영토로 만들기 위해 모든 수단을 동원하고 있다. 이미 의미가 없는 조약에 대해 왈가불가하는 것보다는 역사와 문화를 왜곡해서 자신들의 영토로 만들려는 속셈이다. 그런 중국의 속셈을 아는 이상 우리는 그에 대한 조치를 취해야 하고 그러기 위해서는 간도에 산재한 문화가 과연 누구의 문화인가 하는 근원을 밝히는 것이 중요하다. 문화주권 역시 영토에 관한 주권을 판단하는 요소 중 하나로서, 영토의 진짜 주인은 그 영토에 존재하는 문화를 향유한 민족이기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 간도에 있는 문화의 주인은, 고조선 이래 형성되어 현재까지 맥을 이어온 북방문화권의 주인인 우리 민족이라는 것을 밝힌다. 고대는 물론 근대의 봉금지역해제 이후 간도에 문화를 정착한 것이 바로 우리 민족이기 때문이다. 또한 간도 문화의 주인이 우리라는 것을 알기에 그 문화에 대해 왜곡을 일삼는 중국의 왜곡에 대응하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. 지나간 역사는 조작될 수 있지만 인간의 내면에 내재하면서 성숙하고, 밖으로 표출되어 형성된 문화는 왜곡할 수 없다. 아울러 중국이 자신들의 역사라고 하는 청나라 역사가 과연 중국의 역사인가를 재검토할 정책적 제안을 한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.159-169
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 첫째, 지속가능한 관광개발 및 근대문화유산의 복원과정 갈등에 관한 이론을 정립하고자 한다. 둘째, 문헌연구를 통해 연구모형을 설정하고, 개발주체인 지방정부(인천 중구청)와 지역주민을 대상으로 인식의 차이를 분석한다. 셋째, 분석결과를 바탕으로 근대호텔 복원사업 시 지속가능한 관광개발을 위한 갈등관리 전략을 제시하고자 한다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 갈등관리 전략을 제시하면 첫째, 근대문화유산 복원사업 전 지속가능한 관광개발에 대한 개발주체와 지역주민 간의 지향 목표가 동일한 지 확인하는 절차가 필요하다. 둘째, 근대문화유산 복원사업 시 지속가능한 관광개발 지표 중 우선순위 항목에 대한 의견조율이 필요하다. 셋째, 근대문화유산 복원사업에서는 지역주민의 인식 전환보다는 개발주체의 인식전환이 우선시 되어야 한다. 넷째, 근대문화유산 복원 사업에서 개발주체는 지역주민이 만족할 만한 대안을 찾기 위한 노력으로 지속적인 대화와 타협을 시도해야 한다. 다섯째 근대문화유산 복원사업 시에는 개발주체와 지역주민 간의 의견차이가 가장 큰 '의사조정' 부분에 특히 관심을 두고 집중하는 것이 효과적일 것이다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2010

This study generalized and systemized the unit-project items of 176 project districts for the rural village comprehensive development projects (RVCDP). This paper surveyed opinions of III answerers (7 specialists, 43 agents of Korea Rural Community corporation, and 61 agents of local government of cities and counties) in order to determine the classification system and their corresponding weighting values of the project items using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. From the results extracted by project plans of 176 project districts for 5 years from 2004 to 2008, this study decided a hierarchical system for unit-project items of RVCDP by AHP method, which consisted of three steps: 4 items for 1st step, 13 items for 2nd step, and 52 items for 3rd step. The first step contains 4 items of Strength of Rural-urban Exchange & Regional Capability (RURC), Green-income Infrastructure & Facility (GIF), Culture-health-welfare Facility, and Eco-environment & Landscape facility (ELF). In the survey of weighting values with AHP method, the analysis result for the first step showed that in opinion of specialists, GIF is more important than the others while in opinion of the other agents, RURC is more important. In the second step, Product Facility is more important in the specialists, whereas Strength of Resident Capability is the most important in the other agents. Analyzed unit project items as the third step, all answerers evaluated that the Education and Excursion for Rural Resident Capability has the highest weighting values.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.173-193
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• 2019

Reward-based crowdfunding is a funding platform that allows funds to be raised to early operators who have lack of funds, and is seen as an outstanding infrastructure that is going to lead the fourth industrial revolution in that it is a field of realization of new technologies and creative ideas by start-ups. Reward-based crowdfunding has grown in line with the trend of the fourth industrial revolution, and funding success cases are taking place in various industries that culture/art to technology/IT, including as a new means of knowledge management in a rapidly changing industrial environment. The study focused on the fact that consumer's donation purposes may also vary depending on the category of projects classified as reward-based crowdfunding. Because consumer payment decisions and motivation of consumer purchasing behavior are classified according to the purpose of purchase, the previous papers that the goal gradient effect that the main motivation of consumer donation for reward-based crowdfunding introduced vary depending on project category of utilitarian and hedonic. In this study, consumer's daily donation data is collected by Indiegogo which is a leading reward-based crowdfunding company using web-crawling and the model was defined as propensity score matching (PSM) and random effect model. The results showed that the goal gradient effect occurred in utilitarian project category, but no goal gradient effect for the hedonic project category. Furthermore, this paper developed the study of motivation of consumer donation and contributes theoretical foundation by the results consumer donation may vary depending on the project category; also, this paper has implications for an effective marketing strategy depending on the project category leaves real meaning to the projector.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.18-27
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• 2011

Egyptian construction firms (ECF) started recently to adopt quality management system (QMS) as a way to develop and improve their performance as previous studies have shown. However, considering all the firm's aspects in a competitive way is a crucial process for the ECF's culture. This research is trying to indicate the role of the QMS implementation in measuring performance (MP) through developing a model for measuring performance at the organizational level, and to explore its impact on the organizations that adopt QMS. This model is based on specific elements and their related indicators which have been derived from national approaches and models of MP. This model determines the performance level (PL) of the organization that is measured by means of a point system. Weights of the elements in the point system considered both the elements' importance in the international models and its real practice in the ECFs. This model has been validated using another questionnaire and the majority of surveyed experts agreed that the proposed model can be applied effectively.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.41-49
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• 2007

GS E&C had developed construction management system, PMS which is based on EVMS in 1997. Recently, TPMS has developed for effective construction management through applying daily schedule management and JIT on materials, labors, equipments focusing field work. TPMS realizes "Shielding" and "Make-Ready Process" which are the main concept of Lean construction. Through this system, it can manage and plan daily field work, support the field work related material, labor, and equipment planning, and minimizes the non-valuable process. This paper introduces the concept of TPMS, and through established system, it can lead the construction culture and raise the competitive power of construction industry

• Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.410-415
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• 2008

Previously, we identified albumin as an inhibitory factor in serum for cell adhesion of T cells such as human Jurkat T and primary cultured human T cells. In the present study, we found that other hematopoietic cell lines including U-937 human monocytes, THP-1 human monocytes, K-562 promyelocytic leukemia cells, and HL-60 human leukemia cells, also adhere to tissue culture flasks when serum is withdrawn, and albumin exerts an inhibitory effect on cell adhesion by those cells, implying that this inhibition is a common phenomenon in hematopoietic cells. Furthermore, we found that cell adhesion is inhibited by antioxidants such as (-)-epigallocatechin- 3-gallate (EGCG), morin, and a-tocopherol. Our results suggest that albumin may inhibit basal cell adhesion of hematopoietic cells and that the oxidative balance in the plasma may be important for cell adhesion of hematopoietic cells in vivo.