Better Management (Risk and Change) through NEC Contracts in Hong Kong

  • TUNG, Chu Hoi (Faculty of Science & Technology, Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong) ;
  • MEMON, Shoeb Ahmed (Faculty of Science & Technology, Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong) ;
  • JAVED, Arshad Ali (School of Economics and Finance, Massey University)
  • Published : 2020.12.07

Abstract

Project delays, cost overruns, and disputes are becoming a norm for the construction industry in Hong Kong. Researchers argue that the inability of traditional contracts to manage risk and associated changes are perhaps the main points of contention. The Institution of Civil Engineers published a new engineering contract (NEC), NEC4 Suite of Contracts in this to facilitate better risk management through collaborative culture in construction projects. NEC aims to increase the chances of project success thought its flexible nature of contracts, 'simple' and 'clearly written' documents and provision for the incentive by adopting a better management approach. This paper focuses on traditional and NEC contracts to compare risk management and change management aspects. Through literature review and preliminary interviews with three industry professionals, the paper is exploring how a change in traditional contracts can recuperate from disaster. Our interviewees in this work have extensive experience in traditional as well as in NEC contracts. The results suggest a proactive risk management provisions in NEC contracts does make a difference to avoid later escalation of issues. Whereas, management of change helps streamline all identified issues through a structured process without going in mediation or litigation. NEC, with its new approach to collaborative working, allows partners to be vigilant, yet gratifying in the project process.

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Acknowledgement

This paper is extracted from research work undertaken by authors at the Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong. The paper relies on the initial exploration of the critical aspects to compare between NEC and traditional contracts. We will report the progress of this work in forthcoming conferences.