• 제목/요약/키워드: crushed-stone compaction pile

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쇄석다짐말뚝 복합지반의 응력분담에 관한 현장실험 연구 (Field Test Study on Stress Concentration Ratio of Composited soft ground with Crushed-stone Compaction Pile)

  • 김태훈;이민희;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2003
  • Although sand compaction pile is applied considerably for increase of hearing capacity in domestic, it is getting more necessary to develope the alternative materials because of exhaustion and increase of unit cost of sand. In this study, stress concentration ratio between crushed-stone pile and soft ground was measured and, a displacement ratio 30, 40 and 50%, variation of stress concentration ratio was analyzed. As an increase displacement ratio, the stress concentration effect of crushed-stone compaction pile doesn't increase proportionally and effect of ground improvement in case of ground was good at displacement ratio 30% or 40%. The stress concentration ratio of crushed-stone compaction pile in group piles is 1.5 times that of crushed-stone compaction pile in single pile.

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군쇄석다짐말뚝의 지지력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Bearing Capacity Characteristics of Group Crushed-Stone Compaction Piles)

  • 황근배;이민희;신현철;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2005
  • Among soft ground treatment methods with granular soil used in domestic, the sand compaction pile method has been utilized greatly, but, as a result of exhaustion of sand and increase of unit cost, a necessity of an alternative method is suggested. In this study, the static load tests for group crushed-stone compaction piles which were constructed at in-situ site were performed. Pile diameter was 700mm and area of loading plates were changed. The static load tests of single and group piles were performed for area replacement ratio of 20, 30 and 40%. Based on test results, bearing capacity of group crushed-stone compaction pile were estimated. The more both single pile and group pile increase, the more yield bearing capacity tended to increase. Also, the yield bearing capacity of a group pile is about 50% less than the yield bearing capacity of a single pile. If the ground reinforced with the crushed-stone compaction pile is replacement ratio of $20{\sim}40%$, RIYB of both single pile and group pile increases qualitative tendency of linear more than original ground

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실물크기 쇄석다짐말뚝에 대한 수치해석 연구 (A Numerical Analysis Study for Prototype Crushed-Stone Compaction Pile)

  • 황근배;정성민;이민희;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2004
  • Prototype crushed-stone compaction pile(${\Phi}=700mm$) were constructed on specific test site. Static loading tests for crushed-stone compaction piles were performed. Based on the static loading test results, finite element analysis was performed using software PENTAGON 3D. Numerical analysis were done for the area replacement ratio($a_s$) of $20{\sim}70%$ and $a_s$ was varied as a step of 10%. In the single crushed-stone compaction pile, settlement was decreased as $a_s$ was increased. In the group pile, this tendency was similar. In the in-sit test and numerical analysis, as $a_s$ increased, the stress concentration ratio was increased. But $a_s$ in the numerical analysis were more than that of in-situ test, greatly.

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쇄석다짐말뚝의 응력분담비에 관한 현장실험 연구 (A Field Test Study on stress concentration ratio of Crushed-Stone Column Pile)

  • 이민희;임종철;황근배;최용규
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2004
  • Among soft ground treatment methods with granular soil used in domestic, the sand compaction pile method has been utilized greatly, but, as a result of exhaustion of sand and increase of unit cost, a necessity of an alternative method is suggested. In this study, the static load tests for crushed-stone compaction piles which were constructed on test field were performed. Based on test results, stress concentration ratios between the crushed-stone compaction pile and the soft ground were investigated and estimated. The stress concentration ratio was the range of 1.7 to 3.0 and the higher it was the more replacement rate was increased.

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쇄석과 모래 혼합다짐말뚝의 공학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Engineering Properties of Rammed Aggregate and Sand Mixture Piers)

  • 천병식;김백영;도종남;국길근
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2009
  • The gravel compaction pile method has been used as a soft foundation improvement method because bearing capacity and discharge capacity is excellent. But the discharge capacity decreased when the clogging was generated because the clay penetrate into a void of gravel compaction pile. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to reduce the clogging generation in gravel compaction pile constructing in the soft ground and take a step to minimize a void of gravel compaction pile. And the proper mixing ratio was determined with the large scale direct shear test performed to get strength and permeability with mixing ratio of crushed stone and sand(100:0, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, 75:25). As a result of the test, it was showed that internal friction angle was the highest at 85:15 mixing ratio of crushed stone and sand and we can make sure a tendency of internal friction angle's decrease when the mixing ratio of crushed stone and sand passed 15%.

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단일쇄석말뚝의 지지력 증가효과에 관한 현장실험 연구 (A Study of Field Test on Bearing Capacity Increase Effect of Single Stone Column)

  • 최용규
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제23권12호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2007
  • 국내에서는 조립토를 이용한 연약지반 처리공법 중 모래다짐말뚝공법이 많이 활용되고 있으나, 모래자원의 고갈과 단가상승으로 인해 적용이 제한되고 있어 대체공법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 육상부 현장에 시험시공된 단일쇄석다짐말뚝에 대한 정재하시험을 수행하였다. 시험시 말뚝의 직경을 700mm로 고정하구 재하판의 면적을 변화시켰으며, 치환율 20, 30, 40%에 대하여 정재하시험을 실시하였다. 그 결과를 토대로 하여 단일쇄석다짐말뚝의 지지력 증가효과를 평가하였다. 치환율이 증가할수록 침하량이 작아지는 경향을 보였다. 또한, 치환율이 고려된 단일쇄석다짐말뚝의 항복지지력 공식을 제안하였다.

현장재하시험을 통한 쇄석다짐말뚝의 응력분담에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stress Concentration of Crushed-stone Compaction Piles through Field Loading Test)

  • 이민희;최용규;임종철;황근배
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2003
  • 국내에서는 조립토를 이용한 연약지반 처리공법 중 모래다짐말뚝공법이 많이 활용되고 있으나, 모래자원의 고갈과 단가상승으로 인해 적용이 제한되고 있어 대체공법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 육상부 현장에 시험시공된 쇄석다짐말뚝에 대한 정재하시험을 수행하였으며, 쇄석다짐말뚝과 연약지반의 응력분담비를 규명하고 성능을 평가하였다. 임의 압력에서 치환율이 증가할수록 침하량이 작아지는 경향을 보였다. 치환율 20%일 때의 항복압력은 치환율 30%, 40%일 때 보다 작았다. 치환율 30%와 40%일 때의 항복응력과 침하량은 비슷하였다. 응력분담비는 1.7∼-3.0의 범위에 있었으며, 치환율이 증가할수록 응력분담비가 증가하는 경향을 보이고 있었다.

해성 점토지반의 쇄석다짐말뚝 보강 효과에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Effects of Crushed Stone Compaction Pile in the Sea Clay Layer)

  • 이승봉;임종철;박이근;주인곤
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1031-1038
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to lack of sand suppy, the cost of sand has increase. Therefore, alternative materials are needed. So, in this study the Crush Stone Compaction Pile used in America and Europe has been compared and analyzed Sand Compaction Pile used in Korea. Tests were performed at various sizes of Crush Stone and replacement ratio. Frist, it was compared and analyzed with low and high replacement ratio with the same size of crush stone. Second, it was compared and analyzed with different size of crush stone at constant replacement ratio. The result of these tests were compared with sand of the same replacement ratio. Here, the properties that were comares and analyzed are the ultimate bearing capacity and quantity of ground upheaval.

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진동쇄석다짐말뚝공법의 기술적 수준 (A State of the Art for the Vibrated Crushed-stone Compaction Pile)

  • 최용규;김원철;정창규;이민희;김태훈
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2002
  • 여러 가지 현장 시험과 실내 시험 결과 진동쇄석말뚝공법은 기존의 모래말뚝공법에 비해 지지력증대, 지반보강, 사면보강, 액상화 방지억제 그리고 배수촉진 등의 효과를 극대화할 수 있는 공법으로 알려져 있으나, 설계실무에서는 경험적인 방법이나 공식에만 의존하여 설계가 이루어지고 있는 상태이다. 또한, 이 공법은 경제성을 갖춘 대체재료(즉, 쇄석)의 활용이 가능한 공법으로 해안 구조물의 시공에 적극적으로 활용가능한 공법이다. 본 연구에서는 쇄석말뚝에 대한 현 단계에서의 기술적 수준과 향후 연구방향 및 연구의 필요성에 대하여 고찰하였다.

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배후철도부지 진동쇄석다짐말뚝(VCCP) 개량지반의 거동 (Behavior of Soft Ground Reinforced by Vibro Crushed-Stone Compacted Pile In Railroad Site)

  • 박오성;심성현;한상재;조국환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1376-1379
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    • 2006
  • Vibro crushed-stone compacted pile (VCCP) method is one of a ground improvement technique by a vibro compaction in vertical direction with crushed stone to build up stone pile foundation in other to ensure stability of soft ground. In spite of its long applied history in geotechnical engineering division, most of studies have not been based on the reliable In-situ condition but on the laboratory tests including model tests. These model tests can express standard and ideal behavior but exceptional status that can be occur in the ground cannot be considered efficiently. This study performed the the series of trial construction to investigate the effect of VCCP method on the improvement of soft ground expecially in railroad construction site.

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