• 제목/요약/키워드: cross-correlation method

검색결과 865건 처리시간 0.203초

상호상관법을 이용한 가변 자극 유발이음향 방사파 잠시의 측정 (Measurement of Varying Stimulus Evoked Otoacoustic Emission Latency Using cross Correlation)

  • 최진영;조진호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1991
  • Cross correlation method was newly applied for the calculation of latency of evoked otoacoustic emission. The latency was calculated froth the main peak of cross correlation function, which is one of Possible definition of latency. The output was also compared with those of conventional autocorrelation method. The results show that cross correlation method has better Performance than that of conventional method.

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개선된 혼성영역 교차상관법에 의한 G.723.1의 피치검색시간 단축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pitch Search Time Reduction of G.723.1 Vocoder by Improved Hybrid Domain Cross-correlation)

  • 조왕래;최성영;배명진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권12호
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    • pp.2324-2328
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we proposed a new algorithm that can reduce the open-loop pitch estimation time of G.723.1. The time domain cross-correlation method is simple but has long processing time by recursive multiplication. For reduction of processing time, we use the method that compute the cross-correlation by multiplying the Fourier value of speech by it's complex conjugate. Also, we can reduce the processing time by omitting the bit-reversing of FFT and IFFT for time-frequency domain transform. As a result, the processing time of improved hybrid domain cross-correlation algorithm is reduced by 67.37% of conventional time domain cross-correlation.

IMPROVEMENT OF CROSS-CORRELATION TECHNIQUE FOR LEAK DETECTION OF A BURIED PIPE IN A TONAL NOISY ENVIRONMENT

  • Yoon, Doo-Byung;Park, Jin-Ho;Shin, Sung-Hwan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제44권8호
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    • pp.977-984
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    • 2012
  • The cross-correlation technique has been widely used for leakage detection of buried pipes, and this technique can be successfully applied when the leakage signal has a high signal-to-noise ratio. In the case of a power plant, the measured leakage signals obtained from the sensors may contain background noise and mechanical noise generated by adjacent machinery. In such a case, the conventional method using the cross-correlation function may fail to estimate the leakage point. In order to enhance the leakage estimation capability of a buried pipe in a noisy environment, an improved cross-correlation technique is proposed. It uses a noise rejection technique in the frequency domain to effectively eliminate the tonal noise due to rotating machinery. Experiments were carried out to verify the validity of the proposed method. The results show that even in a tonal noisy environment, the proposed method can provide more reliable means for estimating the time delay of the leakage signals.

Improved Correlation Identification of Subsurface Using All Phase FFT Algorithm

  • Zhang, Qiaodan;Hao, Kaixue;Li, Mei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.495-513
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    • 2020
  • The correlation identification of the subsurface is a novel electrical prospecting method which could suppress stochastic noise. This method is increasingly being utilized by geophysicists. It achieves the frequency response of the underground media through division of the cross spectrum of the input & output signal and the auto spectrum of the input signal. This is subject to the spectral leakage when the cross spectrum and the auto spectrum are computed from cross correlation and autocorrelation function by Discrete Fourier Transformation (DFT, "To obtain an accurate frequency response of the earth system, we propose an improved correlation identification method which uses all phase Fast Fourier Transform (APFFT) to acquire the cross spectrum and the auto spectrum. Simulation and engineering application results show that compared to existing correlation identification algorithm the new approach demonstrates more precise frequency response, especially the phase response of the system under identification.

CMP cross-correlation analysis of multi-channel surface-wave data

  • Hayashi Koichi;Suzuki Haruhiko
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we demonstrate that Common Mid-Point (CMP) cross-correlation gathers of multi-channel and multi-shot surface waves give accurate phase-velocity curves, and enable us to reconstruct two-dimensional (2D) velocity structures with high resolution. Data acquisition for CMP cross-correlation analysis is similar to acquisition for a 2D seismic reflection survey. Data processing seems similar to Common Depth-Point (CDP) analysis of 2D seismic reflection survey data, but differs in that the cross-correlation of the original waveform is calculated before making CMP gathers. Data processing in CMP cross-correlation analysis consists of the following four steps: First, cross-correlations are calculated for every pair of traces in each shot gather. Second, correlation traces having a common mid-point are gathered, and those traces that have equal spacing are stacked in the time domain. The resultant cross-correlation gathers resemble shot gathers and are referred to as CMP cross-correlation gathers. Third, a multi-channel analysis is applied to the CMP cross-correlation gathers for calculating phase velocities of surface waves. Finally, a 2D S-wave velocity profile is reconstructed through non-linear least squares inversion. Analyses of waveform data from numerical modelling and field observations indicate that the new method could greatly improve the accuracy and resolution of subsurface S-velocity structure, compared with conventional surface-wave methods.

CORRELATION SEARCH METHOD WITH THIRD-ORDER STATISTICS FOR COMPUTING VELOCITIES FROM MEDICAL IMAGES

  • 김대훈;;오명환
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1991
  • The correlation search method yields velocity information by tracking scatter patterns between medical image frames. The displacement vector between a target region and the best correlated search region indicates the magnitude and direction of the inter-frame motion of that particular region. However, if the noise sources in the target region and the search region are correlated Gaussian, then the cross-correlation technique fails to work well because it estimates the cross-correlation of both signals and noises. In this paper we develop a new correlation search method which seeks the best correlated third-order statistics between a target and the search region to suppress the effect of correlated Gaussian noise sources. Our new method yields better estimations of velocity than the conventional cross-correlation method.

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상호상관 PIV기법을 위한 빠르고 정확한 FFT 알고리듬의 개발 (Development of Fast and Exact FFT Algorithm for Cross-Correlation PIV)

  • 류권규;김동수;윤병만
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.851-859
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    • 2005
  • 정규 상호 상관 (상관계수)은 입자영상유속계(PIV) 분석에서 형태 분석을 위한 가장 정확하고 적합한 척도이다. 그러나 상관계수는 주파수 영역에서 그에 상당하는 간단한 수식 표현이 없기 때문에, 빠르지만 부정확한 척도들이 종종 이용된다. 이러한 척도 중에서 선정된 세 가지 방법과 상관계수법을 상호 비교하였다. 그 결과 상관계수법을 제외한 나머지 척도들은 모두 종종 부정확한 결과를 도출함을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 상관계수법은 계산 시간이 많이 걸린다는 단점을 지니고 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해, 상관계수법을 계산하는 빠르고 정확한 방법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 상관계수의 분산을 계산하는 Fn 알고리듬과 분모를 계산하는 순차가감법을 결합한 것이다. 시험 결과 이 방법은 상관계수를 빠르고 정확하게 계산할 수 있음을 보였다.

상호상관법을 이용한 유발이음향 방사파 잠시의 측정 (Measurement of Evoked Otoacoustic Emission Latency Using Cross Correlation)

  • 최진영;조진호;이상흔;이건일
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1990년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1990
  • Cross correlation method was newly applied for the calculation of latency of evoked otoacoustic emission. The latency was calculated from the main peak of cross correlation function, which is one of possible definition of latency. The output was also compared with those of conventional autocorrelation method. The results show that cross correlation method has better performance than that of conventional method.

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주파수영역 자기상관에 의한 위상 변환 일반 상호 상관 시간 지연 추정기 성능 개선 (Improved generalized cross correlation-phase transform based time delay estimation by frequency domain autocorrelation)

  • 임준석;정명준;김성일
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2018
  • 두 개 센서에 도래하는 신호 간의 시간 지연을 추정 방법에는 여러 가지가 존재한다. 그중에서 두 센서에 입력되는 서로 다른 신호간의 상호 상관과 신호 백색화로부터 상대적인 지연을 추정하는 GCC-PHAT(Generalized Cross Correlation-Phase Transform) 방법은 안정적인 성능을 내는 전통적으로 유명한 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 GCC-PHAT의 연산 과정 중에서 주기성을 이용하여 잡음을 제거할 수 있는 부분을 파악하였다. 그리고 파악된 부분에 자기상관을 적용하였다. 제안한 방법을 기존의 방법과 비교하여, 백색 가우시안 신호원인 경우 신호 대 잡음비 0 dB 이상에서 평균 자승 추정 오차 5 dB ~ 15 dB까지의 향상이 있음을 보이고, 유색 신호원에서도 신호 대 잡음비 2 dB 이상에서 평균 자승 추정 오차가 성능 개선되어 15 dB까지의 성능 개선 효과가 있음을 보인다.

상관행렬로부터 간섭신호 도달각을 추정하여 상호상관 성분을 제거하는 빔형성 방법 (Cross-Correlation Eliminated Beamforming Based on the DOA Estimation of Interference using Correlation Matrix)

  • 류길현;홍재근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제43권10호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2006
  • 목표신호와 간섭신호 사이에 상호 상관성분이 크게 존재할 경우에도 성능저하를 극복할 수 있는 새로운 빔형성 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안하는 방식을 이용하여 상관행렬로부터 간섭신호의 도달각을 바로 구하고 입력신호의 상관행렬 내에 존재하는 상호상관 성분을 제거할 수 있음을 보였다. 제안한 방식을 적용하였을 경우에는 공간평균(Spatial Averaging)을 사용하는 것에 비해서 간섭신호의 크기를 줄이는 데 있어서 성능향상이 있음을 모의실험 결과를 통해서 보였다.