• Title/Summary/Keyword: cross-coherence

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Multiple Linear Chirp Based Transmission Scheme for IEEE 802.15.4a Chirp Spread Spectrum (IEEE 802.15.4a CSS를 위한다중 선형 Chirp 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Kwang-yul;Lee, Seung-woo;Kim, Yong-sin;Lee, Jae-seang;Kim, Jin-young;Shin, Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1937-1939
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    • 2015
  • In order to improve the performance of a chirp based transmission scheme, the cross-coherence property should be carefully considered. In this paper, we propose two pairs of combinations using multiple linear chirp (MLC) which can reduce the cross-coherence for improving IEEE 802.15.4a chirp spread spectrum systems. The simulation results show that the proposed MLC scheme can improve the performance by considering the cross-coherence.

2-D OCT image implementation using low coherence SLD (Low coherence 특성의 SLD를 이용한 2차원 OCT 영상 구현)

  • 정태호;박양하;오상기;김용평
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2003
  • Optical Coherence Tomography is a new medical dianostic imaging technology which can perform micron resolution cross-sectional or tomograpic imaging in biological tissue. In this paper, we analyze OCT system. And we have 2-dimensional OCT image implementation using low coherence SLD.

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Acquirement of in vivo epidermal cross-sectional image by using swept source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT 방식을 이용한 생체의 표피단면 영상 획득)

  • Kim, Hoon-Sup;Lim, Hae-Jin;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.A
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the swept source optical coherence tomography system has realized using a free-space interferometer based on a beam splitter. Personal computer has completed the control for tunable wavelength laser digitally and the B-scan motor as well. From each experiment for an onion and a salmon egg, we confirmed that the in vivo epidermal cross-sectional images for them can be obtained appropriately.

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CROSS-INTERFEROMETRY FOR DEM CONSTRUNTION WITH ERS-ENVISAT PAIR

  • Hong Sang-Hoon;Won Joong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2005
  • Spaceborne radar interferometry has been widely used to estimate the topography and deformation of the Earth. It is difficult to obtain coherent interferometric SAR pairs especially over coastal areas mainly because of variation of surface conditions. We carried out the experiment using a cross-interferometric pair with a perpendicular baseline of about 1.4 km, a 30 minutes temporal separation and the height sensitivity of about 6 meters. The temporal decorrelation can be reduced by the cross interferometric technique with a 30 minutes temporal separation. Accurate coregistration was performed through resampling of ENVISAT ASAR data to equivalent pixel spacing to the ERS SAR data, because of the differences of the pulse repetition frequency and range sampling rate between the two sensors. Then we estimated range and azimuth offset to a sub-pixel accuracy using image intensity cross correlation. A larger window chip size than a general case was used because it was difficult to distinguish typical features. As range bin increased, the difference of Doppler centroid also increased. It resulted in lower coherence in far range than in near range. Coherences over wetland in near and far range were about 0.8 and 0.5, respectively. The coherence was improved by applying azimuth and range common band filtering, but coherence gap still existed. ERS-ENVISAT cross-interferogram usually lost information in urban area. However, high coherence over a city in this pair was shown, because of less man-made structures than other major cities. Accuracy of the DEM constructed by the ERS-ENVISAT 30-minute pair in a coastal area is to be evaluated.

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Analytic study on the realization of partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model beams with isotropic cross section and anisotropic degree of coherence function (등방성 빔 단면과 비등방성 공간 부분 코히어런스 특성을 갖는 가우시안 셀 모델 빔의 구현에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Hwi;Kim, Tae-Soo;Choi, Kyung-Sik;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.200-213
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    • 2004
  • The realization of partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model beams with isotropic cross section and anisotropic degree of coherence function is investigated theoretically. An optical system is devised to transform diffused light generated by passing the Gaussian beam of the He-Ne laser thorough a rotating holographic diffuser to the partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model beam with isotropic cross section and anisotropic degree of coherence function. Analytic design equations are formulated and design examples are presented.

Study on Ship Detection Using SAR Dual-polarization Data: ENVISAT ASAR AP Mode

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Ouchi, Kazuo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2008
  • Preliminary results are reported on ship detection using coherence images computed from cross-correlating images of multi-look-processed dual-polarization data (HH and HV) of ENVISAT ASAR. The traditional techniques of ship detection by radars such as CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) rely on the amplitude data, and therefore the detection tends to become difficult when the amplitudes of ships images are at similar level as the mean amplitude of surrounding sea clutter. The proposed method utilizes the property that the multi-look images of ships are correlated with each other. Because the inter-look images of sea surface are covered by uncorrelated speckle, cross-correlation of multi-look images yields the different degrees of coherence between the images and water. In this paper, the polarimetric information of ships, land and intertidal zone are first compared based on the cross-correlation between HH and HV images, In the next step, we examine the technique when the dual-polarization data are split into two multi-look images, It was shown that the inter-look cross-correlation method could be applicable in the performance improvement of small ship detection and the land masking, It was also found that a simple combination of coherence images from each co-polarised (HH) inter-look and cross-polarised (HV) inter-look data can provide much higher target-detection possibilities.

Theory of High Resolution TEM Image Formation: Coherence (2) (TEM 관련 이론해설(7): 투과전자현미경의 고분해능 영상이론: 결맞음 (2))

  • Lee, Hwack-Joo
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • In this review, the important ideas of coherence theory are introduced. The transfer function and damping envelopes of the microscope due to temporal and spatial coherence are described. The passbands and the condition of Scherzer focus are discussed in associated with the resolution of transmission electron microscope. The characterization of coherence is also described.

SHIP DETECTION APPROACH BASED ON CROSS CORRELATION FROM ENVISAT ASAR AP DATA

  • Yang, Chan-Su;Ouchi, Kazuo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2007
  • Preliminary results are reported on ship detection using coherence images computed from cross-correlating images of multi-look-processed dual-polarization data (HH and HV) of ENVISAT ASAR. The traditional techniques of ship detection by radars such as CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) rely on the amplitude data, and therefore the detection tends to become difficult when the amplitudes of ships images are at similar level as the mean amplitude of surrounding sea clutter. The proposed method utilizes the property that the multi-look images of ships are correlated with each other. Because the inter-look images of sea surface are covered by uncorrelated speckle, cross-correlation of multi-look images yields the different degrees of coherence between the images and water. The polarimetric information of ships, land and intertidal zone are first compared based on the cross-correlation between HH and HV. In the next step, we examine the technique when the dual-polarization data are split into two multi-look Images.

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Development of Real-time Screening System for Superior Melon Seeds Using Optical Coherence Tomography (광간섭 단층촬영법을 이용한 우량 참외 종자 실시간 감별 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Seunghoon;Lee, Changho;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Jung, Hee-Young;Kim, Jeehyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2013
  • We developed a real-time screening system using optical coherence tomography (OCT) to distinguish the fruitful melon seeds efficiently. Cross-section images of melon seeds infected with Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) showed an additional layer that did not appear in normal seeds. Additional layer appeared under $100{\sim}300{\mu}m$ from the surface of the seed. OCT can visualize the micro-structural and morphological changes of the internal seed structure. Real-time OCT seed screening system provided the real-time, non-destructive, cross-section image and quantitative information such as A-scan analysis of selected region in the cross-section image. We can distinguish the viral infection seeds while monitoring the averaged A-scan analysis graph in real-time by considering the second peak value of the graph which refers to the layer that occurred owing to the virus. Real-time OCT seed screening system could assist to distinguish the disease caused by CGMMV.

Transfer Path Identification of Road Noise;Using Multiple Coherence Function and Relative Acceleration (노면가진소음의 전달경로 파악;다중기여도함수 및 연결부위의 상대가속도 이용)

  • 김영기;배병국;김양한;김광준;김명규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1997
  • Among the various sources of vehicle interior noise, this paper concerns the road induced noise ; the identification of its transfer path by using experimental method. Multiple input and single output model is taken as a noise generation model. Because it is impossible to measure the road imput forces directly, the acceleration signals are measured on four axle;three directions for each point. By considering the cross correlations of input signals, four uncorrelated source groups are taken. Multiple coherence function is employed to investigate the contribution of each group. In addtion, to identify the detailed path through the suspension systems, the contributions of all possible paths are ranked by using the coherence functions between interior noise and the relative accelerations of connections such as bushings and mountings. Measurements are performed with passenger vehicle traveling on concrete and asphalt roads at 60㎞/h.

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