• 제목/요약/키워드: cost ceiling

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.028초

컴팩트형 VAV 공조기의 성능평가와 경제성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Economic Analysis and Performance Appraisal of Compact Type Variable Air Volume)

  • 김동철;정광섭;김영일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2015
  • Ceiling cooling and heating system that consider load arrangement and space in the ceiling needs to be developed. Therefore, experimental and economic changes were done to verify the performance of compact type VAV. The test results were as follow. 1) Noise test result, measuring approximately 50.4 dB~56.6 dB (before ceiling in landfill), had a better ceiling deadline than the current measure, about a 10 dB noise reduction, so that the office baseline (40~50 dB) noise was judged to be less than test. 2) For the static pressure test result, taking out an outside hydrostatic 25 mmAq, 24.8 mmAq was measured, respectively, at the point. 3) For the life-cycle cost analysis result, the initial investment cost, maintenance replacement costs, and maintenance costs increased 0.2%, but the energy savings ratio was 19.5% while the whole life cycle savings of 40 years LCC was reduced 11.9%.

미닫이 천정판 구조 (Sliding Ceiling Panel Structure)

  • 국승욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1478-1485
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    • 2011
  • 이 기술은 지하철 역사 특성상 천정판 개방이 수반되는 보수공사와 각종점검이 수시로 이루어지고 있는 바, 잦은 탈 부착으로 천정판이 쉽게 탈락 및 훼손되어 역사 유지관리에 어려움이 발생되고 있는 문제를 해결하기 위해 천정판의 설치 방법을 고정방식에서 탈피하여, 일부분을 미닫이 방식으로 개폐할 수 있도록 설치함으로서 천정판의 탈 부착으로 인한 훼손을 방지하고 내구성을 증대시켜 역사 천정판 교체공사 주기를 연장시키고 이에 따른 유지관리 비용 절감 효과가 있는 천정판 시공방법을 제시코자 함.

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지하철 천장시설물 공동설치 방안 (Joint installation of ceiling facilities in the subway system)

  • 이필신
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1953-1959
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    • 2011
  • 지하철 역사 특성상 천장내 시설물의 잦은 교체, 증설, 점검 등에 따른 시설물의 지지철물(강-앙카) 설치와 천장내부 작업자의 이동 등으로 천장마감재의 훼손 및 콘크리트 구조물의 피해가 우려되고 공사비 증가의 요인이 되고 있다. 또한 공사중 발생되는 소음, 진동, 미세분진 등으로 역사 이용환경이 저해되고 민원이 발생하여 공사관리에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 천장시설물의 지지철물 시공방법을 개선하여 작업의 편리성, 경제성, 효율성 등을 고려한 천장틀 시공방법을 제시코자 한다.

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복합공종 MEP 천정 선조립 공법 사례조사를 통한 단계별 중점관리사항 도출 (Deriving Critical Management Factors based on Case Studies of Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication)

  • 이동민;장세준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2015
  • In construction industry, management of construction factors such as cost, schedule, quality and safety is the most important key for delivering successful projects. According to the Smart Market Report, a magazine specialized in construction industry, recently said 'Off-site Prefabrication' is a significant trend related with construction productivity in global construction industry. It is a kind of practice shift from On-site to Off-site. A lot of general contractors in oversea have been using 'Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication' method for getting benefits such as decreased cost & schedule and increased labor productivity. Thus, in this paper, critical management factors at each phase from design to installation was derived by researching case studies. Forwardly, it can be a basic guideline for applying Multi-trade MEP Ceiling Rack Prefabrication in Korea construction industry.

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내화천장구조 적용을 통한 석고보드 활용 확대에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Gypsum Board through the Application of Fire Resistance Ceiling Structure)

  • 최동호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2019
  • Fire resistance ceiling system is the structure of which the ceiling installed under the slave of the structure has the fire resistance performance. Because of having the fire resistance performance, fire resistive coatings on steel beams can be reduced and large span structures can be constructed. So, it have advantages of convenience for construction, shorten for construction time and cost reducing. In foreign country, it is general that one system consisting of slave and ceiling is constructed as a fire resistance system, in these cases, gypsum boards are mostly used as ceiling materials. The purpose of this study was to explain the possibility of expanding the use of gypsum boards by securing fire resistance performance of these ceilings.

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천장유리 설치로봇의 자동화 공정설계 (Design of Working Process for Ceiling Glass Installation Robot)

  • 유보현;이승열;길명수;이상헌;이계영;한창수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2007
  • Since construction materials have been towards larger and heavier, the rate of accident associated with installation works of heavy construction materials is increasing. Installation works of heavy construction materials lead to frequent accidents, increasing the WMSDs(Work-Related Musculo-Skeletal Disorders) in construction site. In case of installation work of heavy glass ceiling, the rate of accidents such as falling and collision is increasing as well. This paper describes a ergonomic design of working platform(deck) in a glass ceiling installation robot. As well as, a design of working process is considered to accomplish an efficient installation work. As a result of the design, an installation work of heavy glass ceiling by the robot will be expected safety assurance and retrenchment of the construction cost and period.

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입원환자 의료비 부담에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Burden of Medical Costs for Inpatients)

  • 권이승;안병기
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes Korea health panel data (2008) (beta version 1.2) of Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs, and National Health Insurance Corporation to figure out determinants of healthcare expenditure. In result of Multiple Logistic Analysis, in-patents felt burden on the medical expenditure were 70.0%. As to the patients' payment of medical expenditure, patients over 65 years old had 4.765 times higher than those under 14 years, disabled patients 2.778 than non-disabled patients, chronic patients 1.632 times than non-chronic patients, patients belonging to 12 million won ~ 46 million won and under 12 million won in family income had 1.680 times and 2.168 times respectively than patients with over 46 million won, patients in professional recuperation facility 1.546 times than patients in hospital, patients in private medical institutions 1.700 times than patients in national and public medical institutions, patients using upper grade rooms 1.701 times than patients in non-upper grade rooms. As a health care safety net mechanism to protect people from medical expenditure burden, there is the patients' payment ceiling in the National Health Insurance System. Thus, in order to facilitate the patient's payment ceiling, it is required that the level of ceiling is to be specified according to the income level, and self-payment items is to be included.

분양가상한제 적용여부에 따른 아파트 분양가 비교분석 -부산광역시 민간택지 사례를 중심으로- (A Case Study on the Effect of Price Ceiling Regulation on the New Apartment Price)

  • 류제문;심재헌;이성호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.3747-3756
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 민간택지 분양가상한제 시행이 아파트 분양가에 미치는 영향을 살펴본다. 본 연구에서 수행하려는 실증분석은 분양가상한제 적용 아파트와 분양가상한제 미적용 아파트를 사례대상으로 선정하여 분양가상한제 적용여부에 따른 분양가 구성요소 및 분양가를 비교분석하고, 부동산 관련 전문가를 대상으로 분양가상한제 시행이 분양가, 주택공급량 및 주택품질에 미치는 영향과 분양가상한제 존폐에 대한 인식을 파악하는 두 단계로 구성된다.

비내력 천장구조 내화성능평가에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Fire Resistance Performance Test of Non-loadbearing Ceiling Systems)

  • 최동호;김대회;박수영
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2011
  • 건축물의 바닥 하부에 설치되는 비내력 천장이 일정 시간의 내화성능을 확보할 경우 바닥 및 보에 요구되는 내화성능의 감소가 가능하다. 이에 따라 건물시공시 이들 부재에 시공되는 내화피복 절감 및 충전구조 시공 완화 등으로 인하여 공간 구획의 활용성이 증가하여 비교적 경량으로 대규모 공간에 대한 시공이 가능하게 되어 건물 시공 유지관리의 편의성 확보, 공사기간의 단축 및 비용절감과 같은 경제적인 건축생산이 가능하게 된다. 외국에서는 보 바닥 및 천장재를 하나의 복합 시스템으로 구성하여 내화구조로 시공하거나 천장자체의 내화성능을 확보하는 경우가 있으나 국내에서는 이에 대한 연구가 진행되지 않아 건축물의 고층 경량화에 따른 경제적인 효율성을 확보하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 국내 건축물에 적용 가능한 내화성능을 확보한 표준화된 비내력 내화천장구조의 개발이 필요하며, 이에 본 연구에서는 현재 일반적인 비내력 천장구조의 내화성능을 평가하여 향후 비내력 내화천장구조의 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제시하였다.

유닛형 경량철골 천정시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Development of a Modular, Lightweight Steel Ceiling System)

  • 김혜연;배상환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2017
  • This study consists of an analysis of pre-existing ceiling construction systems as well as the development of a replacement unitary, lightweight steel ceiling system and related legal standards. Based on the material conditions and progression of the study, appropriate components were chosen and details were modified by mock-up test. A final study model was evaluated for performance and adaptability based on four parameters (indoor environment, constructability, budget economy, and aesthetics) and compared to the pre-existing ceiling system. As a result of the initial study, a lightweight steel design was created consisting of a reinforced structure with modular bars and entry holes for components. This system was hung directly on the suspension structure. The new design increased lighting and acoustic performance adapted to an indoor environment. Moreover, the speed of construction was increased by approximately 30%, the cost was decreased by approximately 20%, and ceiling aesthetics were improved.