• Title/Summary/Keyword: corrosion effects

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Effects of Cementitious Coating on Steel in Simulated Concrete Pore Solution

  • Wu, Xiao-Lin;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Ann, Ki-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.475-476
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    • 2010
  • Hydration products formed on the steel surface may impose the resistance to corrosion of steel when a concrete is exposed to a salt environment. In the present study, ordinary Portland cement (OPC), calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and calcium hydroxide are applied as coating materials on the steel surface to consider the hydrations of each binder at corrosion. Corrosion is measured in terms of the corrosion potential and galvanic current to detect the effects in mitigating the corrosion behavior.

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Characteristic of Steel Corrosion in Carbonated Concrete

  • You, JeiJun;Ohno, Yoshiteru
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2005
  • In this study, accelerated corrosion tests were conducted on concrete specimens with and without accelerated carbonation beforehand for the purpose of elucidating the effects of carbonation, cover depth, and water-cement ratio (W/C) on the reinforcement corrosion. During testing, the corrosion current between the anode steel and cathode stainless steel was measured to continuously monitor the progress of corrosion throughout the test period, thereby investigating the mechanism of reinforcement corrosion and the relationship between corrosion and crack width, as well as other parameters.

Effects of NaCl Concentration and Solution Temperature on the Galvanic Corrosion between CFRP and AA7075T6

  • Hur, S.Y.;Kim, K.T.;Yoo, Y.R.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2020
  • To reduce structural weight, light metals, including aluminum and magnesium alloys, have been widely used in various industries such as aircraft, transportation and automobiles. Recently, composite materials such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) and Graphite Epoxy Composite Material (GECM) have also been applied. However, aluminum and its alloys suffer corrosion from various factors, which include aggressive ions, pH, solution temperature and galvanic contact by potential difference. Moreover, carbon fiber in CFRP and GECM is a very efficient cathode, and very noble in the galvanic series. Galvanic contact between carbon fiber composites and metals in electrolytes such as rain or seawater, is highly undesirable. Notwithstanding the potentially dangerous effects of chloride and temperature, there is little research on galvanic corrosion according to chloride concentration and temperature. This work focused on the effects of chloride concentration and solution temperature on AA7075T6. The increased galvanic corrosion between CRFP and AA7075T6 was evaluated by electrochemical experiments, and these effects were elucidated.

A Study on the Fatigue Life Prediction of Al-2024 with Corrosion (부식을 고려한 항공기재료의 부식피로수명예측 연구)

  • Kim, Wie-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2007
  • In this study, test results for fatigue crack propagation of Al-2024-T3511 are presented considering corrosion effects, and fatigue lifes are compared for the cases of corrosion and non-corrosion. Higher corrosion environments show lower fatigue life and faster crack growth. To predict the corrosion fatigue life, a corrosion factor concept is newly introduced and applied in Paris' law. The predicted results show good agreement with experimental data and this corrosion fatigue model can be successfully used for the prediction of fatigue life of aluminum structure with corrosion effects.

Effects of Weld Fume on the Corrosion Protection of Epoxy Coated on Carbon Steel

  • Shon, MinYoung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2011
  • Welding was widely used in shipbuilding industries as a joining method. In present study, the effects of welding fume contaminated on steel surface on corrosion protection were examined by water ballast simulation test and condensation chamber test. Pull-off adhesion test, blistering test and cathodic disbondment test were carried out to evaluate the effects of residual welding fume. Consequently, it was clearly indicated that the residual welding fume didn't affect the corrosion protection of epoxy coated on steel when surface was treated by light sweep blasting to heavy sweep blasting which was applied in this study.

Fatigue Vulnerability Evaluation of Steel Bridge Members Affected by Corrosion (부식의 영향을 받는 강교 부재의 피로 취약도 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Jo;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2007
  • A methodology to evaluate fatigue vulnerability of steel bridge members affected by corrosion and truck traffic variation is proposed. A fatigue limit state function including corrosion and traffic variation effects is established to make the criterion whether the steel bridge member is damaged by fatigue. Corrosion effects are expressed as increase of the average corrosion depth, and the traffic variation effects are modeled as the accumulated number of stress cycles. Reliability analysis is carried out by Monte-Carlo simulation method for the fatigue limit state function. The methodology Proposed is verified by comparing reference study and applying for the steel bridge in service.

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Effects of Sealing Solution for Anodized Mg-Al Alloys and Its Corrosion Resistance Property (양극산화한 Mg-Al합금에 대한 봉공처리액 조성의 효과와 그 내식성)

  • 장석기;김정일;김성종
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.782-792
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    • 2004
  • The effects of sealing solution for anodized Mg-Al alloys and their corrosion resistance property were investigated. focusing on the effects of anodizing potentials aluminum contents and sealing solutions. All of the anodized specimens showed better corrosion resistance than that of non-anodized specimens, regardless of applied potentials. It was found that the anodic film formed at 4 V had the best corrosion resistance. The sealing effects were improved by increasing the temperature of distilled water. the pH of solution and the relative intensity ratio of $Mg(OH)_2$.

The Effects of 3.5% NaCl Aqueous Solution Temperature on the Corrosion Fatigue Fracture of Dual phase steel (3.5% NaCl 수용액의 온도변화가 복합조직강의 부식피로파괴에 미치는 영향)

  • 오세욱;도영문;박수영;김재철;김광영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 1992
  • Corrsion fatigue test was performed under rotated bending in 3.5% NaCl aqueous solution having a temperature from 278.deg.K in order to investigate the effects of aqueous solution remperature on the corrosion fatigue fracture of raw material steel(SS41) and dual phase steel that was produced from SS41 by a series of heat treatment. Corrosion fatigue life decreases remarkably with increase in solution temperature or with decrease in stress level. The corrosion fatigue life and the crack propagation rate at 303.deg.K show the similar behaviors with those at 318.deg.K, which is assumed to be caused by concentration polarization phenamena. The number and the lengths of microcracks increase with increase in solution temperature, so they lead to the decrease in corrosion fatigue life.

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Effects of Curing Agent on the Corrosion Protection of Diglycidyl Ether Bisphenol-A Based Epoxy Coating

  • Shon, MinYoung;Kwon, HyukSang
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2008
  • Epoxy coatings were prepared to give a different corrosion protection by reacting it with two different kinds of curing agent, and then effects of the curing agents on the structure, surface hydrophobic tendency, water transport behavior and hence corrosion protection of epoxy coatings were examined using hygrothermal cyclic test, and impedance analysis. In the results of EIS, the corrosion protection of epoxy coating cured by polyamide shows better than epoxy coating cured by polyamide epoxy adduct. It was well agreed with its water transport behavior and hydrophobic tendency.

Anti-corrosive Effects of Multi-Walled Carbon Nano Tube and Zinc Particle Shapes on Zinc Ethyl Silicate Coated Carbon Steel

  • Jang, JiMan;Shon, MinYoung;Kwak, SamTak
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • Zinc ethyl silicate coatings containing multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared, to which we added spherical and flake shaped zinc particles. The anti-corrosive effects of MWCNTs and zinc shapes on the zinc ethyl silicate coated carbon steel was examined, using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and corrosion potential measurement. The results of EIS and corrosion potential measurement showed that the zinc ethyl silicate coated with flake shaped zinc particles and MWCNT showed lesser protection to corrosion. These outcomes were in agreement with previous results of corrosion potential and corrosion occurrence.