• 제목/요약/키워드: core source

검색결과 636건 처리시간 0.023초

Effect of high-energy neutron source on predicting the proton beam current in the ADS design

  • Zheng, Youqi;Li, Xunzhao;Wu, Hongchun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.1600-1609
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    • 2017
  • The accelerator-driven subcritical system (ADS) is driven by a neutron source from spallation reactions introduced by the injected proton beam. Part of the neutron source has energy as high as a few hundred MeV to a few GeV. The effects of high-energy source neutrons ($E_n$ > 20 MeV) are usually approximated by energy cut-off treatment in practical core calculations, which can overestimate the predicted proton beam current in the ADS design. This article intends to quantize this effect and propose a way to solve this problem. To evaluate the effects of high-energy neutrons in the subcritical core, two models are established aiming to cover the features of current experimental facilities and industrial-scale ADS in the future. The results show that high-energy neutrons with $E_n$ > 20 MeV are of small fraction (2.6%) in the neutron source, but their contribution to the source efficiency is about 23% for the large scale ADS. Based on this, a neutron source efficiency correction factor is proposed. Tests show that the new correction method works well in the ADS calculation. This method can effectively improve the accuracy of the prediction of the proton beam current.

개방철심형 고온초전도한류기의 동작 특성 (Operational Characteristics of a Superconducting Fault Current Limiter with an Open Core)

  • 이찬주;이승제;강형구;김태중;현옥배;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2001
  • Recently. the high-tc superconducting fault col-rent limiters (SFCL) are studied worldwide to be classified as a resistive type or an inductive type such as a magnetic shielding type and a inductive type. The high-tc SFCL wish an open core belongs to the magnetic shielding type SFCL. Unlike conventional magnetic shielding type SFCLS it uses the open core to reduce the mechanical vibrations and installation space, The high-tc SFCL with an open core was designed and manufactured by stacking three BSCCO 2212 tubes. It was tested in the maximum source voltage of 400 Vrms. The results such as the reduction of fault current and impedance of the SFCL are described in this paper. The results show that the fault current in the source voltage of 400 Vrms was reduced to be about 123 Apeak. about 3.9 times greater than the normal state current. Also, the impedance of the high-tc SFCL was about 9${\Omega}$ about 9 times greater than the normal state impedance. The impedance of the SFCL appears just after the fault, and its size is dependent on the source voltage. From the impedance, the inductance of the SFCL was calculated.

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Static and transient analyses of Advanced Power Reactor 1400 (APR1400) initial core using open-source nodal core simulator KOMODO

  • Alnaqbi, Jwaher;Hartanto, Donny;Alnuaimi, Reem;Imron, Muhammad;Gillette, Victor
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 2022
  • The United Arab Emirates is currently building and operating four units of the APR-1400 developed by a South Korean vendor, Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO). This paper attempts to perform APR-1400 reactor core analysis by using the well-known two-step method. The two-step method was applied to the APR-1400 first cycle using the open-source nodal diffusion code, KOMODO. In this study, the group constants were generated using CASMO-4 fuel transport lattice code. The simulation was performed in Hot Zero Power (HZP) at steady-state and transient conditions. Some typical parameters necessary for the Nuclear Design Report (NDR) were evaluated in this paper, such as effective neutron multiplication factor, control rod worth, and critical boron concentration for steady-state analysis. Other parameters such as reactivity insertion, power, and fuel temperature changes during the Reactivity Insertion Accident (RIA) simulation were evaluated as well. The results from KOMODO were verified using PARCS and SIMULATE-3 nodal core simulators. It was found that KOMODO gives an excellent agreement.

몰드변압기의 소음 원인 분석 (Analysis of Noise Source for Mold Transformer)

  • 최원호;김원철
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2000
  • Especially, demands for the noise reduction of mold transformer has been becoming an common issue because it has been used mainly at the residence area such as building and ship. So, this paper investigates the noise source and countermeasure of mold transformer radiated high noise abnormally. The result of impact hammering test for core of transformer ascertains the core resonance by harmonics of line frequency and high noise can be reduced to avoid core resonance by changing torque strength of tie rod. Magnetic field analysis is performed to identify the reason that noise of V-phase is higher than U and W-phase in the normal condition. It is the cause that flux density and magnetic force of V-phase is higher than the other phase respectively.

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A Study on Optimization of Compact High-voltage Generator Based on Magnetic-core Tesla Transformer

  • Jeong, Young-Kyung;Youn, Dong-Gi;Lee, Moon-Qee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1349-1354
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compact and portable high-voltage generator based on magnetic-core Tesla transformer for driving an UWB high power electromagnetic source. In order to optimize the performance of the high-voltage generator, a novel open-loop cylindrical magnetic-core adopting the quad-division lamination structure is proposed and manufactured. The designed high-voltage generator using the proposed magnetic core has a battery-powered operation and compact size of $280mm{\times}150mm$ in length and diameter, respectively. The high-voltage generator can produce a voltage pulse waveform with peak amplitude of 450 kV, a rise time of 1.5 ns, and pulse duration of 2.5 ns at the 800 V input voltage.

멀티캐스팅을 위한 BCT생성 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 (A Simulation of BCT(Backbone Core Tree) Generation Algorithm for Multicasting)

  • 서현곤;김기형
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 many-to-many IP 멀티캐스팅을 위한 효율적인 BCT(Backbone Core Tree)생성 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 방법에 대하여 제안한다. BCT는 기법은 CBT(Core Based Tree)에 기반을 두고 있다. CBT는 공유 트리를 이용하여 멀티캐스트 자료를 전달하기 때문에 Source based Tree에 비하여 각 라우터가 유지해야 하는 상태 정보의 양에 적고, 적용하기 간단하지만, Core 라우터 선택의 어려움과 트래픽이 Core로 집중되는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이에 대한 보완책으로 BCT기법이 제안되었는데, 본 논문에서는 주어진 네트워크 위상 그래프에서 최소신장 트리를 만들고, 센트로이드(Centroid)를 이용하여 효율적인 BCT를 생성하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 시뮬레이션 방법을 제시한다.

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CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS FOR WHOLE-CORE MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS

  • Martin, William R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2012
  • The advantages for using Monte Carlo methods to analyze full-core reactor configurations include essentially exact representation of geometry and physical phenomena that are important for reactor analysis. But this substantial advantage comes at a substantial cost because of the computational burden, both in terms of memory demand and computational time. This paper focuses on the challenges facing full-core Monte Carlo for keff calculations and the prospects for Monte Carlo becoming a routine tool for reactor analysis.

사회연결망 분석과 자료포락분석 기법을 이용한 소프트웨어 함수 우선순위 분석 연구 (Priority Analysis for Software Functions Using Social Network Analysis and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis))

  • 허상무;김우제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2018
  • To remove software defects and improve performance of software, many developers perform code inspections and use static analysis tools. A code inspection is an activity that is performed manually to detect software defects in the developed source. However, there is no clear criterion which source codes are inspected. A static analysis tool can automatically detect software defects by analyzing the source codes without running the source codes. However, it has disadvantage that analyzes only the codes in the functions without analyzing the relations among source functions. The functions in the source codes are interconnected and formed a social network. Functions that occupy critical locations in a network can be important enough to affect the overall quality. Whereas, a static analysis tool merely suggests which functions were called several times. In this study, the core functions will be elicited by using social network analysis and DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) for CUBRID open database sources. In addition, we will suggest clear criteria for selecting the target sources for code inspection and will suggest ways to find core functions to minimize defects and improve performance.

코어 비저항 측정에 미치는 영향요소에 대한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Verification on Factors Affecting Core Resistivity Measurements)

  • 김영화;최예권
    • 지구물리
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 1999
  • 암석의 비저항값은 암석 자체의 성질뿐만 아니라 유체의 종류, 온도, 물 포화율, 접촉상태, 유도분극, 측정기기 및 사용전원의 주파수 등, 여러 요인에 의하여 영향을 받는다. 이 연구는 암석의 비저항을 정확하고 정밀하게 측정하기 위한 기초 연구의 일환으로서, 비저항 실측자료를 비교 분석하는 과정을 통하여 비저항 측정에 영향을 주는 다양한 요소들을 추적하고, 아울러 비저항 측정에 있어서 최적의 환경 조건을 찾고자 하였다. 특히 온도, 물 포화율, 시료와 전극의 접촉상태, 측정 주파수의 영향 등이 종합적으로 분석되었으며, 전도성 접착제와 절연 테이핑 방법 그리고 시계열 비저항자료의 이용이 비저항 측정의 정확도와 정밀도 향상에 크게 기여할 수 있음을 보였다.

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3차원 입체 음향 핵심 알고리즘 평가를 위한 DB 설계 (An Architecture for 3D Audio Core Algorithm Evaluation DB)

  • 황재민;김정혁;강상길
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2014
  • 오디오 산업은 프리미엄 산업으로써 나날이 발전 하고 있다. 입체 음향 시스템에 관한 연구는 많이 진행 되고 있다. 하지만 Audio database, algorithm, evaluation, metadata scheme 이 모두 각각 이루어지고 있다. 하나의 시스템에서 만들어진 audio 알고리즘을 평가 하고, 저장 할 수 있다면 입체 음향 오디오 연구 발전에 도움이 될 것이다. 그래서 이 논문 에서는 실감형 3D 오디오의 알고리즘을 시스템 적으로 평가 할 수 있는 Database Architecture 제안 하고, 이 Database system 구현을 위하여 XML metadata scheme를 정의 하였다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 오디오 평가 DB를 제시하고, 이를 체계적으로 구현하기 위한 설계를 제시하고자 한다.