• 제목/요약/키워드: conventional medicine

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한양방치료를 병행 후 호전된 진성적혈구증가증 환자 1례 (A Case Report of One Polycythemia Vera Patient Treated with Oriental Medicine in Conjunction with Conventional Medicine)

  • 최정은;조종관;이연월;유화승
    • 대한암한의학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2010
  • Objective: This study reports one case of polycythemia vera patient treated with oriental medicine in conjunction with conventional medicine. Methods: One patient who was diagnosed with polycythemia vera was treated using different modalities of herbs, acupuncture, and pharmacopuncture. An herbal formula, Yongdamsagan-tang was given three times a day with daily acupuncture treatment session, in addition to Soyeom and Jahageo pharmacopuncture injection which were administered three times a week. After treatment, patient's symptoms and blood test results were observed and analyzed. Results: After ten days of treatment, the patient had shown improvements in symptoms of headache, dizziness, tinnitus, and itchiness. Two months later, laboratory findings continued to be kept within the normal range and the intervals of phlebotomy therapy has extended to three months. Conclusions: This case study shows minimum evidence of safety and efficacy of oriental medicine for managing symptoms of polycythemia vera. Considering this is only a short term, single case study, further research is needed to confirm these results.

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가상 기관지경으로 재구성한 기관지 내 이물 1예 (A Case of Bronchial Foreign Body Reconstructed with Virtual Bronchoscopy)

  • 유영삼;김상우;우국성;김동원;최상봉
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2011
  • Computed tomography with virtual bronchoscopy shows inner shape of trachea and major bronchi with three-dimensional images. Virtual bronchoscopy can be used in cases of suspected foreign body aspiration. Virtual bronchoscopy shows the exact location of the obstructive lesion before conventional bronchoscopy. If the chest radiography is normal or suggests aspirated foreign body, virtual bronchoscopy can be considered before conventional bronchoscopy. We experienced a case of false-tooth foreign body extracted under bronchoscopy. In this case, virtual bronchoscopy was made retrospectively giving useful information about shape and orientation regarding foreign body.

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한방병원에서 치료받은 암환자 899명에 대한 임상적 특성 분석 (Analysis of Clinical Characteristics for 899 Cancer Patients Treated at an Oriental Hospital)

  • 정태영;이연월;조종관;유화승
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2010
  • Objective : This study was aimed to obtain epidemiological information of cancer patients treated with Oriental medicine. Methods :The medical records of 899 cancer patients treated at the East-West Cancer Center of Dunsan Oriental Hospital from January to December 2008 were analyzed. Careful investigations were done by categorizing these patients by their sex, origin, stage, treatment duration, conventional treatment type, etc. Results : 61.7% of the patients had stage IV tumor. 53.1% of patients visited Oriental hospital for combination treatment with conventional medicine. In the tumor origin, lung cancer showed the largest proportion (21.6%). Of the two genders, lung cancer was the most frequent cause (31%) in male patients, and breast cancer in females (21.2%). In inpatients, thyroid cancer resulted in the highest percentage (24.0%). Lung, colon, stomach cancer patients were mostly in stage III or IV. Thyroid cancer patients were mostly in stage I. Conclusions : This study presented the characteristics of cancer patients treated by Oriental medicine. Based on this study, further advanced study of Oriental medical cancer treatments is needed.

레벨 셋 기반의 깊이 카메라를 이용한 호흡수 측정 (Level Set based Respiration Rate Estimation using Depth Camera)

  • 오경택;신증수;김정민;유선국
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1491-1501
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method to measure respiration rate by dividing the respiration related region in depth image using level set method. In the conventional method, the respiration related region was separated using the pre-defined region designated by the user. We separate the respiration related region using level set method combining shape prior knowledge. Median filter and clipping are performed as a preprocessing method for noise reduction in the depth image. As a feasibility test, respiration activity was recorded using depth camera in various environments with arm movements or body movements during breathing. Respiration activity was also measured simultaneously using a chest belt to verify the accuracy of calculated respiration rate. Experimental results show that our proposed method shows good performance for respiration rate estimation in various situation compared with the conventional method.

디지털 심전도기의 임상적 적용 예 : 4 증례 (Clinical Usefulness of Digital ECG Recorder in Dogs : 4 Cases)

  • 문형선;이승곤;현창백
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2007
  • 소동물 임상에서 디지털 심전도기가 일반 아날로그 방식의 심전도기를 빠르게 대체하고 있다. 이러한 디지털 심전도기는 일반 아날로그 방식의 심전도기에 비해서 심전도 자료의 저장 능력, 이동성 및 넓은 임상적 적용 범위를 갖는 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 소동물 임상에 있어서 이러한 디지털 심전도기의 유용성을 연구하였고, 실제 심장전도계 장애가 있는 4마리의 개를 진단하고 치료하였다.

Application of Two Different Tracheal Stents in Small Toy Dogs with Tracheal Collapse

  • Piao, Zhenglin;Kim, Young-Ung;Kang, Jin-Su;Lee, Dong-Bin;Heo, Su-Young;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2019
  • Tracheal collapse is a common respiratory disease in dogs. There are many ways to treat tracheal collapse, one of which is the use of an intraluminal stent. In this study, we divided 21 dogs into two groups and implant conventional stents and new nitinol stents. Comparison of two groups was based on following, feature of stent fracture, form of stent migration, clinical sign improvement, complication and prognosis. Approaching was established via C-arm under spontaneous breathing and placing a stent at the site of collapse. Using radiographic images, determine stent size accurately. For a comparison of identical condition, all intraluminal stents were placed 10 mm caudal from larynx to 10 mm cranial from carina. In this study, new nitinol stents improve the problems of conventional stents and may be effective in the treatment of tracheal collapse in small dogs.

Needle Entry Angle to Prevent Carotid Sheath Injury for Fluoroscopy-Guided Cervical Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection

  • Choi, Jaewoo;Ha, Doo Hoe;Kwon, Shinyoung;Jung, Youngsu;Yu, Junghoon;Kim, MinYoung;Min, Kyunghoon
    • Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.814-821
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    • 2018
  • Objective To suggest rotation angles of fluoroscopy that can bypass the carotid sheath according to vertebral levels for cervical transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI). Methods Patients who underwent cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) from January 2009 to October 2017 were analyzed. In axial sections of cervical spine MRI, three angles to the vertical line (${\alpha}$, angle not to insult carotid sheath; ${\beta}$, angle for the conventional TFESI; ${\gamma}$, angle not to penetrate carotid artery) were measured. Results Alpha (${\alpha}$) angles tended to increase for upper cervical levels ($53.3^{\circ}$ in C6-7, $65.2^{\circ}$ in C5-6, $75.3^{\circ}$ in C4-5, $82.3^{\circ}$ in C3-4). Beta (${\beta}$) angles for conventional TFESI showed a constant value of $45^{\circ}$ to $47^{\circ}$ ($47.5^{\circ}$ in C6-7, $47.4^{\circ}$ in C5-6, $45.7^{\circ}$ in C4-5, $45.0^{\circ}$ in C3-4). Gamma (${\gamma}$) angles increased at higher cervical levels as did ${\alpha}$ angles ($25.2^{\circ}$ in C6-7, $33.6^{\circ}$ in C5-6, $43.0^{\circ}$ in C4-5, $56.2^{\circ}$ in C3-4). Conclusion The risk of causing injury by penetrating major vessels in the carotid sheath tends to increase at upper cervical levels. Therefore, prior to cervical TFESI, measuring the angle is necessary to avoid carotid vessels in the axial section of CT or MRI, thus contributing to a safer procedure.

시뮬레이션 과제 수행이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Simulation Task Oriented on Balance in Patients with Stroke)

  • 구봉오;강승수
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : This study was performed to examine the effect of stimulation task-oriented training on the balance ability of the hemiplegic patients caused by stroke. Methods : We made a random sampling of 25 hemiplegic patients caused by stroke. 10 patients(experimental group)were treated by simulation Task-oriented training and Conventional training used by balance pad. The other 10 patients(control group) were only treated by Conventional training used by balance pad. During the training, 3 patients from the experimental group and 2 patients from the control group were excluded by private affairs. The control group has done Conventional training 6 times a week for 6 weeks. And experimental group has done Simulation task-oriented training two times, conventional training four times a week for 6 weeks. Balance ability was assessed by Fuctional Reaching Test (FRT) : unilateral and bilateral reaching. Results : In comparison of FRT before and after training, two groups all was significantly improved(p<.05). But bilateral reaching variation was significantly improved in experimental group. Conclusion : we can use simulation Task-oriented training valuably to increase balance ability of hemiplegic patients.

환측 한발서기 훈련이 아급성기 편마비 환자의 균형과 이동능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of single-leg stance training of the involved leg on standing balance and mobility in patients with subacute hemiplegia)

  • 이진;이강노
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: We investigated the effects of single-leg stance training on standing balance and mobility in patients with subacute hemiplegia. Methods: Seventeen matched subjects were assigned randomly to the experimental group or the control group. The experimental group comprising of 8 subjects received single-leg stance training and conventional physical therapy interventions 5 times per week for 4 weeks. The control group comprising of 9 subjects received only conventional physical therapy interventions 5 times per week for 4 weeks. Outcome measures were assessed before and after 4 weeks of intervention using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), gait speed, and weight bearing index of the affected side. Results: Both the exercise groups showed significant improvements in BBS, gait speed, and weight bearing index (p<0.05). After 4 weeks of intervention, there were statistically significant differences in BBS and weight bearing index between the two groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest that conventional physical therapy interventions along with single-leg stance training could be more effective than conventional physical therapy alone for improving standing balance and mobility in patients with subacute hemiplegia.

Assessment of the role of cone beam computed sialography in diagnosing salivary gland lesions

  • Abdel-Wahed, Nagla'a;Amer, Maha E.;Abo-Taleb, Noha Saleh Mahmoud
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess cone-beam computed (CBCT) sialography imaging in the detection of different changes associated with lesions of salivary glands. Materials and Methods: This study consisted of 8 cases with signs and symptoms from salivary gland lesions. Conventional sialography using digital panoramic and lateral oblique radiographs and CBCT sialography were performed for each subject. The radiographs were evaluated by 3 radiologists independently of each other. The results were compared between conventional sialography and CBCT sialography in the evaluation of various lesions associated with the salivary glands. Results: There was an agreement between the radiologists in interpreting the lesions that affected salivary glands with both techniques. The detection of the presence of stones or filling defects, stenosis, ductal evagination, dilatation, and space occupying lesions was 83% for conventional sialography compared with CBCT sialography. CBCT sialography was superior to conventional sialography in revealing stones, stenosis, and strictures, especially in the second and third order branches. Conclusion: It would be advisable to perform CBCT sialography in cases of obstructive salivary gland diseases for better demonstration of the ductal system of the gland.