• 제목/요약/키워드: conventional finite element method

검색결과 808건 처리시간 0.03초

유한요소법을 사용한 강체운동을 하는 다중보계의 동적 해석 (Dynamics Analysis of a Multi-beam System Undergoing Overall Rigid Body Motion Employing Finite Element Method)

  • 최신;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.2266-2273
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    • 2000
  • Equations of motion of a multi-beam system undergoing overall rigid body motion are derived by employing finite element method. An orientation angle is employed to allow the arbitrary orientation o f the beam element. Modal coordinate reduction technique, which has been successfully utilized in the conventional linear modeling method, is employed for the present modeling method to reduce the computational effort. Different from the conventional linear modeling method, the present modeling method captures the motion-induced stiffness variations which are important for the dynamic analysis of structures undergoing overall rigid body motion. The numerical results are compared to those of a commercial program to verify the reliability of the present method.

부분구조법을 이용한 2차원 프레팅 마모 해석 (Analysis of Two-Dimensional Fretting Wear Using Substructure Method)

  • 배준우;채영석;이춘열
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 2007
  • Fretting, which is a special type of wear, is defined as small amplitude tangential oscillation along the contacting interface between two materials. In nuclear power plants, fretting wear caused by flow induced vibration (FIV) can make a serious problem in a U-tube bundle in steam generator. In this study, substructure method is developed and is verified the feasibility for the finite element model of fretting wear problems. This method is applied to the two-dimensional finite element analyses, which simulate the contact behavior of actual tube to support. For these examples, computing time can be reduced up to 1/5 in comparisons with conventional finite element analyses.

Comparative structural analysis of lattice hybrid and tubular wind turbine towers

  • Kumaravel, R.;Krishnamoorthy, A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a comparative structural analysis of lattice hybrid tower with six legs with conventional tubular steel tower for an onshore wind turbine using finite element method. Usually a lattice hybrid tower will have a conventional industry standard 'L' profile section for the lattice construction with four legs. In this work, the researcher attempted to identify and analyze the strength of six legged lattice hybrid tower designed with a special profile instead of four legged L profile. And to compare the structural benefits of special star profile with the conventional tubular tower. Using Ansys, a commercial FEM software, both static and dynamic structural analyses were performed. A simplified finite element model that represents the wind turbine tower was created using Shell elements. An ultimate load condition was applied to check the stress level of the tower in the static analysis. For the dynamic analysis, the frequency extraction was performed in order to obtain the natural frequencies of the tower.

Analysis of curved multicell box girder assemblages

  • Razaqpur, A. Ghani;Li, Hangang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.33-49
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    • 1997
  • A method of analysis is proposed for curved multicell box girder grillages. The method can be used to analyze box girder grillages comprising straight and/or curved segments. Each segment can be modelled by a number of beam elements. Each element has three nodes and the nodal degrees of freedom (DOF) consist of the six DOF for a conventional beam plus DOF to account for torsional warping, distortion, distortional warping, and shear lag. This element is an extension of a straight element that was developed earlier. For a more realistic analysis of the intersection regions of non-colinear box girder segments, the concept of a rigid connector is introduced, and the compatibility requirements between adjoining elements in those regions are discussed. The results of the analysis showed good agreement with the shell finite element results, but the proposed method of analysis needs a fraction of the time and effort compared to the shell finite element analysis.

HYBRID POWER FLOW ANALYSIS USING SEA PARAMETERS

  • Park, Y.H.;Hong, S.Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.423-439
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a hybrid analytic method for the prediction of vibrational and acoustic responses of reverberant system in the medium-to-high frequency ranges by using the PFA(Power Flow Analysis) algorithm and SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis) coupling concepts. The main part of this method is the application of the coupling loss factor(CLF) of SEA to the boundary condition of PFA in reverberant system. The hybrid method developed shows much more promising results than the conventional SEA and equivalent results to the classical PFA for various damping loss factors in a wide range of frequencies. Additionally, this paper presents applied results of hybrid power flow finite element method(hybrid PFFEM) by formulating the new joint element matrix with CLF to analyze the vibrational responses of built-up structures. Finally, the analytic results of coupled plate structures and an automobile-shaped structure using hybrid PFFEM were predicted successively.

MRI Content-Adaptive Finite Element Mesh Generation Toolbox

  • Lee W.H.;Kim T.S.;Cho M.H.;Lee S.Y.
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • Finite element method (FEM) provides several advantages over other numerical methods such as boundary element method, since it allows truly volumetric analysis and incorporation of realistic electrical conductivity values. Finite element mesh generation is the first requirement in such in FEM to represent the volumetric domain of interest with numerous finite elements accurately. However, conventional mesh generators and approaches offered by commercial packages do not generate meshes that are content-adaptive to the contents of given images. In this paper, we present software that has been implemented to generate content-adaptive finite element meshes (cMESHes) based on the contents of MR images. The software offers various computational tools for cMESH generation from multi-slice MR images. The software named as the Content-adaptive FE Mesh Generation Toolbox runs under the commercially available technical computation software called Matlab. The major routines in the toolbox include anisotropic filtering of MR images, feature map generation, content-adaptive node generation, Delaunay tessellation, and MRI segmentation for the head conductivity modeling. The presented tools should be useful to researchers who wish to generate efficient mesh models from a set of MR images. The toolbox is available upon request made to the Functional and Metabolic Imaging Center or Bio-imaging Laboratory at Kyung Hee University in Korea.

유한 요소법에 의한 속응 여자 초전도 발전기의 과도 특성 해석 (Transient Characteristic Analysis of Quick Response Extraction Type Superconducting Generator by Finite Element Method)

  • 김정철;한성진
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis of 2GVA superconducting generator which has slitted electrothermal shield in d-axis (SES). Three phase fault is considered torque of the S.C.G. Using the result, generator parameters are calculated by F.E.M. The results are compared with superconducting generator having conventional electrothermal shield (CES). The result shows that quick response excitation could be applied to superconducting generator with slitted electrothermal shield.

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적응적 세분화기법을 이용한 효율적 무요소법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Meshfree Method Using Adaptive Refinement Analysis)

  • 한규택
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2010
  • Meshfree methods show many advantages over finite element method(FEM) in the class of problems for which the remeshing process is inevitable when the conventional FEM used, such as propagating crack problems, large deformation and so on. One of the promising applications of meshfree methods is the adaptive refinement for problems having multi-scale nature. In this study, an adaptive node generation procedure is proposed and several numerical examples are also presented to illustrate the efficiency of proposed method.

세탁조의 제작공정해석 및 공정개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Process Sequence Design of a Tub for the Washing Machine Container)

  • 임중연;이호용;황병복
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.359-374
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    • 1994
  • Process sequence design in sheet metal forming process by the finite element method is investigated. The forming of sheet metal into a washing machine container is used to demonstrate the design of an improved process sequence which has fewer operations. The design procedure makes extensive use of the finite element method which has simulation capabilities of elastic-plastic modeling. A one-stage process to make an initial blank to the final product is simulated to obtain information on metal flow requirements. Loading simulation for a conventional method is also performed to evaluate the design criteria which are uniform thickness distribution around the finished part and maximum punch load within limit of available press capacity. The newly designed sequence has two forming operations and can achieve net-shape manufacturing, while the conventional process sequence has three forming operations. This specific case conventional process sequence has three forming operations. This specific case can be considered for application of the method and for development of the sequence design methodology in general.

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2차원 8절점 등매개요소를 사용한 피로크랙개구거동의 유한요소해석 (The Finite Element Analysis of Fatigue Crack Opening Behavior Using Two Dimensional Eight Node Isoparametric Element)

  • 송삼홍;김현
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 1994
  • The fatigue crack opening behavior is analyzed using finite element method. Because extremely fine mesh subdivision is required when using constant stress constant strain triangular element, this study uses conventional two dimensional eight node isoparametric elements. Since plasitc zone size is similar to crack propagating length per each load cycle because of relatively large element size, a new analysis model that a crack propagates every two load cycle is suggested. the opening load and crack opening displacement can be obtained accurately by this method.