• Title/Summary/Keyword: controllability and observability

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Measures of modal and gross controllability/observability for linear time-varying systems (선형 시변 시스템에 대한 모드 및 총가제어성/가관측성 척도)

  • Choe, Jae-Won;Lee, Ho-Chul;Lee, Dal-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 1999
  • For linear time-varying systems described by the triple (A(t),B(t),C(t)) where A(t),B(t),C(t) are the system, the input, and the output matrices, respectively, we propose concepts for measures of modal and gross controllability /observability. We introduce a differential algebraic eigenbvalue theory for linear time-varying systems to calculate the PD-eigenvalues and left and right PD-eigenvectors of the system matrix A(t) which will be used to derive the concepts for the measures. The time-dependent angle between the left PD-eigenvectors of the system matrix A(t) and the columns of the input matrix B(t), and the magnitude of the each element of the input matrix B(t) are used to propose the modal controllability measure. Similarly, the time-dependent angle between the right PD-eigenvectors of the system matrix A(t) and the rows of the output matrix C(t) are used to propose the madal observability measure. Gross measure of controllability of a mode from all inputs and its gross measure of observability in all outputs for the linear time-varying systems are also proposed. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the proposed concepts.

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Controllability and Observability of Sylvester Matrix Dynamical Systems on Time Scales

  • Appa Rao, Bhogapurapu Venkata;Prasad, Krosuri Anjaneya Siva Naga Vara
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we obtain solution for the first order matrix dynamical system and also we provide set of necessary and sufficient conditions for complete controllability and complete observability of the Sylvester matrix dynamical system.

A Balanced Model Reduction for Fuzzy Systems with Time Varying Delay

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan;Park, Byung-Jae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a balanced model reduction for T-S(Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy systems with time varying state delay. We define a generalized controllability gramian and a generalized observability gramian for a stable T-S fuzzy delayed systems. We obtain a balanced state space realization using the generalized controllability and observability gramian and obtain a reduced model by truncating states from the balanced state space realization. We also present an upper bound of the approximation error. The generalized controllability gramian and observability gramian can be computed from solutions of linear matrix inequalities. We demonstrate the efficacy of the suggested method by illustrating a numerical example.

The Interpreter Controllability and Observability for a Class of Time-varying Linear System via I/S and I/O Transformation (입력-상태, 입력-출력 변환을 이용한 선형 시변 시스템의 가제어성, 가관측성 해석)

  • Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the controllability and observability for the time-varying linear system using the input-state(I/O), input-output(I/O) transformation and get the time-invarying linear system. The transformed system represent the system with the multiple integral. We verify the proposal algorithm via the example and examine.

A Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Parameter Varying Systems (시변 파라메터를 갖는 선형시스템의 균형화된 모델 간략화)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2002
  • This papaer deals with a model reduction problem for linear systems with time varying parameters. For this problem, a controllability Grammian and an observability Grammian are introduced and computed by solving linear matrix inequalities. Using the controllability/observability Grammian, a balanced state space realization for linear parameter varying systems is obtained. From the balanced state space realization, a reduced model can be obtained by truncating not only states but also time varying parameters and an upper bound of the model reduction error is derived as well.

A Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Delayed Systems (시간지연시스템의 균형화된 모델차수 축소)

  • 유석환
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a model reduction for linear systems with time varying delayed states. A generalized controllability and observability gramians are defined and obtained by solving linear matrix inequalities. Using the generalized controllability and observability gramians, the balanced state space equation is realized. The reduced model can be obtained by truncating states in the balanced realization and the upper bound of model approximation error is also presented. In order to demonstrate efficacy of the suggested method, a numerical example is performed.

CONTROLLABILITY OF GENERALIZED FRACTIONAL DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS

  • K. Balachandran
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1115-1125
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    • 2023
  • This paper deals with the controllability of linear and nonlinear generalized fractional dynamical systems in finite dimensional spaces. The results are obtained by using fractional calculus, Mittag-Leffler function and Schauder's fixed point theorem. Observability of linear system is also discussed. Examples are given to illustrate the theory.

Hierarchical Decentralized Supervisory Control of Discrete Event Systems

  • Kim, Seong-Gyu;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.73.6-73
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we consider a hierarchical decentralized supervisory control of discrete event systems underpartial observation in two-level hierarchical structure since the observability is a practical and general property in modeling of real systems. Hierarchical consistencies of controllability and observability on the hierarchical decentralized supervisory control are investigated and relevant conditions are proposed to ensure such hierarchical consistencies.

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CONTROLLABILITY FOR SEMILINEAR CONTROL SYSTEMS WITH ISOLATED SPECTRUM POINTS

  • JEONG JIN-MUN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2006
  • This paper proves the invariability of reachable sets for the linear control system with positive isolated spectrum points in case where the principal operator generates $C_0-semigroup$ and derives the approximate controllability for the semilinear control system by using spectral operators with respect to isolated spectrum points.