• 제목/요약/키워드: control unit

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압력·온도 변화에 따른 초고압 발생기 성능특성 연구 (A Study of the Variation in Intensifier Performance Characteristics Varying with Pressure and Temperature)

  • 김형의;이기천;김재훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.1249-1255
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    • 2010
  • 초고압 시스템은 유압동력 발생장치, 충격압력 발생장치, 초고압부 오일 보충장치, 기동 및 제어반 등으로 일반적으로 구성된다. 유압동력 발생장치는 초고압 발생기에 유압원을 공급하고, 초고압 발생기에서는 공급되어진 유압원을 이용하여 초고압으로 압력을 증폭한다. 기동 및 제어반에서는 시스템을 운전하기 위한 전기모터, 밸브, 센서 등에 대한 제어 및 관찰을 하기 위해 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 초고압 압력을 발생시키기 위한 제어 방법을 서보밸브를 사용한 유량제어 방식에서 비례 릴리프 밸브를 사용한 압력제어 방법을 사용하여 연구하며, 초고압 압력 발생기의 압력을 가하는 주기와 유압동력 발생장치의 작동유의 온도 변화에 따라 충격압력을 발생시키는 성능이 변화하는 특성을 연구하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

Constitutive Coexpression of Bacillus Endoxylanase and Trichoderma Endoglucanase Genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Lim, Myung-Ye;Kim, Mi-Jin;Heo, Sun-Yeon;Seo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Nam, Soo-Wan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2076-2080
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    • 2007
  • The endoxylanase (GenBank Access No. U51675) of Bacillus spp. and endoglucanase (GenBank Access No. AY466436) of Trichoderma spp. were separately inserted downstream of the yeast constitutive ADHI promoter, resulting in three different plasmids (pAGX1, pAGX2, and pAGX3) according to the transcription direction of two genes. When the yeast transformants, S. cerevisiae SEY2102 harboring each expression plasmid, were grown on YPD medium, the total activities of the enzymes were approximately 3.01 unit/ml, 3.24 unit/ml, and 7.56 unit/ml for endoxylanase and 0.60 unit/ml, 0.54 unit/ml, and 0.39 unit/ ml for endoglucanase, in the following order: the pAGX1, pAGX2, and pAGX3. More than 70% of the endoxylanase and endoglucanase activities was found in the extracellular media.

직렬형 하이브리드 버스에서 보조동력장치의 고효율 작동을 위한 제어 알고리즘 (A Control Algorithm for Highly Efficient Operation of Auxiliary Power Unit in a Series Hybrid Electric Bus)

  • 함윤영;송승호;민병문;노태수;이재왕;이현동;김철수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • A control algorithm is developed for highly efficient operation of auxiliary power unit (APU) that consists of a diesel engine and a directly coupled induction generator in series hybrid electric Bus (SHEB). In a series hybrid configuration the APU supplies the electric power needed for maintaining the state of charge (SOC) of the battery unit in various conditions of vehicle operation. As the rotational speed of generator does not depend on the vehicle speed, an optimized operation of engine-generator unit based on the efficiency map of each component can be achieved. The output torque of diesel engine can be controlled by the amount of fuel injection, and the power converted from mechanical to electrical energy can be adjusted by generate control unit (GCU) using the decoupling vector control of torque and flux. As for the given reference of the generating power, the multiply of speed and torque, many combinations of operating speed and torque are possible. The algorithm decides the new operating point based on the engine efficiency map and generator characteristic curve. During the transition of operating points, the speed controller saturation is avoided using variable limit and filtering of generator torque reference. A test rig and SHEB consist of a 1.5L diesel engine and a 30kw induction generator are constructed by Hyundai Motor Company.

국내 레미콘 플랜트의 단위수량관리 현황 검토에 관한 연구 (A Study on the status of unit water content control of the Ready-Mixed Concrete plants in the country)

  • 정양희;김용로;최일호;이도범;홍경선
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.606-609
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    • 2006
  • In this study, it was selected that in order to make an investigation into the status of the unit water content control of the ready-mixed concrete plants in the country, Capacitance Measurement Method out of various methods which are able to gauge the amount of unit water content in fresh concrete. Then, it were estimated that the quantity of unit water in fresh concrete and the technical standard of every mixture design of the six ready-mixed concrete plants chosen at random in the country. Finally, based on this study, it was proposed as fundamental data to utilize measurement techniques of the quantity of unit water for the quality control of the ready-mixed concrete in construction field.

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3차원 동적계획법에 의한 직접부하제어를 고려한 기동정지계획 방법론의 개발 (Development of Unit Commitment Methodology Considering Direct Load Control by 3-Dimensional Dynamic Programming)

  • 이범;김용하;최상규;김형중
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2002
  • This Paper Presents a new methodology for Direct Load Control(DLC) and Unit Commitment. To consider economical effect of DLC, we developed 3-Dimensional dynamic programming which can combine unit commitment and DLC. Traditional dynamic programming has 2-Dimensional which consist of state and stage, but newly developed dynamic programming has DLC state, U.C. state, and stage. As a result, economical DLC and unit commitment schedule of the power system is possible. This method is applied to the test system, and the usefulness of the method is verified.

DLC와 기동정지계획의 연계방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Direct Load Control including Unit Commitment)

  • 이범;김용하;최상규;김형중
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 전력계통의 경제적인 운용의 일환으로 DLC와 기동정지계획을 연계하여, DLC에 의해 조절되는 부하에 대응할 수 있는 기동정지계획을 수립할 수 있도록 하였다. 이의 방법으로, 동적계획법에서의 State를 DLC에 의해 변화하는 부하에 대응할 수 있도록 화장하는 3차원 동적계획법을 구성함으로써 DLC와의 연계를 가능토록 한 것이다.

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Design and Development of Sprinkler Control System Utilizing Mobile with IoT

  • Kang, Tae-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2020
  • We studied on the design of a sprinkler control system that communicates with the administrator's mobile through a wireless communication network and a sprinkler unit that sprays water on the vegetation area. This sprinkler control system consists of a communication module that receives an operation signal for the operation of the sprinkler unit from the administrator's mobile, and a control module that controls the sprinkler unit according to the operation signal received through the communication module. It is also designed to control sprinkler units by measuring temperature, humidity, light intensities, vibration and field images in the vegetation area in real time through sensors and camera for each of them and comparing them with established limit criteria. The sprinkler allows the administrator to control the sprinkler more easily because the administrator operates the sprinkler through the mobile from a distance, and emergency situations occur and can respond quickly.

파이프라인 구조 연산회로를 위한 AMBA AXI Slave 설계 (Design of AMBA AX I Slave Unit for Pipelined Arithmetic Unit)

  • 최병윤
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.712-713
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 파이프라인 구조의 연산회로를 효율적으로 검증하기 위한 AMBA AXI Slave 하드웨어 구조를 제안하고, 설계 예로 파이프라인 곱셈기를 내장한 구조를 제시하였다. 제안한 AXI Slave 회로는 입출력 버퍼 블록 메모리, 제어용 레지스터, 파이프라인 구조 연산 회로, 파이프라인 제어회로, AXI 버스 슬레이브 인터페이스로 구성된다. 주요 동작 과정은 입력 버퍼 메모리와 외부 마스터 사이의 버스트 데이터 전송, 제어 레지스터에 동작 모드 설정, 입력 버퍼 메모리에 담긴 데이터에 대한 반복적인 파이프라인 연산회로 동작, 출력 버퍼 메모리에 담긴 출력 데이터와 외부 마스터 사이의 버스트 데이터 전송으로 나누어진다. 제안한 AXI slave 구조는 범용 인터페이스 구조를 갖고 있으므로 파이프라인 구조 구조의 연산회로를 내장한 AMBA AHB와 AXI slave에 응용이 가능하다.

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상용 초정밀 관성항법시스템용 윈도우즈 운영체제 기반 CDU(Control Display Unit) 설계 (A Windows Operating System based Control Display Unit for a Commercial High Precision Inertial Navigation System)

  • 김정원;신대식;황동환;이상정;박용운
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2005
  • This paper designs a CDU(Control Disaply Unit) for commercial high precision INS(Inertial Navigation System). The CDU is designed using GUI(Graphic User Interface) programming running on Windows operating system. Since the designed CDU provides standard functions of the Windows operating systems and has a modular structure, it is easy to modify and extend. The CDU has been interfaced to the H-726 INS, from which it's usefulness can be seen.

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상용 관성항법시스템용 CDU(Control Display Unit) 설계 (Design of a Control Display Unit for Commercial Inertial Navigation Systems)

  • 황동환;김정원;신대식;이상정;박용운
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a design method of a CDU(Control Display Unit) for commercial INS(Inertial Navigation Systems). In order to guarantee reusability and extendability, the design method is based on the class programming of the Windows operating system. Since the CDU has abstracted functions and variables, it can be interfaced with any INS. It is also easy to extend the designed functions using inheritance and polymorphism of the class. In order to show usefulness of the CDU, it has been implemented for the H-726 INS.