• Title/Summary/Keyword: contradiction analysis

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Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emission and Abatement Potential for the Korean Waste Sector (한국의 폐기물부문의 온실가스 배출량 및 감축잠재량 분석)

  • Chung, Yongjoo;Kim, Hugon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2016
  • Waste sector has been a target of abatement policies by the most governments, even though its greenhouse gas (GHG) emission is not so high, since it is related to almost of other sectors. This study propose new GHG calculation equations which resolves logical contradiction of IPCC GL (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Guideline) equations by including waste-to-energy effects. According to two GHG calculation equations, GHG emission inventory and BAU by the year 2050 have been computed. And GHG abatement potential and marginal cost for the five abatement policies carefully selected from the previous researches have been calculated for the year 2020. The policy that makes solid fuel like RDF from flammable wastes and uses them as combustion fuel of electricity generations has been found to be the most efficient and effective one among five policies. The cumulative abatement amount when five policies not mutually exclusive are applied sequentially has been reckoned.

Public Perception on Transparency and Trust in Government Information Released During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Pramiyanti, Alila;Mayangsari, Ira Dwi;Nuraeni, Reni;Firdaus, Yasinta Darin
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-376
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    • 2020
  • A low level of transparency and trust in the release of government information during the COVID-19 pandemic could decrease the chance of success in handling the coronavirus outbreak. This worldwide pandemic has damaged not only human health but also created an economic and social crisis. Indonesia is no exception. Unfortunately, an analysis of a mixed-method survey of 500 participants found that public perception of transparency in the government's release of COVID-19 information is still at a low level. This perceived low level of transparency generates minimum trust in the information. Only 8% of participants trust the government's information regarding the virus. Even though the Indonesian government launched an official website, www.covid19.go.id, which is intended as a primary source of valid information about COVID-19 in Indonesia, most survey participants had never used the website. However, contrary to the low levels of perceived transparency and trust, most participants said that the messages from the government are clear and easy to understand. This contradiction resulted from skepticism toward the government. Therefore, this research presents a better understanding of how the level of transparency and trust is also related to the level of skepticism of the government.

A Study on the Application of TRIZ/6-sigma for Effective University-Industry Linked Training Programs (효과적 산학연계교육을 위한 트리즈 기반 6시그마 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Yong-Jeong;Hong, Sung-Do;Kim, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2013
  • An Education-Industrial cooperative system is a systematic effort that industrial body and educational body cooperate with each other in order to achieve two different purposes. This paper suggested an education-industrial cooperative system model based on the experiential learning through cooperating with the industry. SEARIM, the research activities company is received the guideline for the improvement and management of quality regarding products by using TRIZ/6-sigma. Also, we evaluated and analyzed the product of this study result based on the result a survey.

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A Study of Male Students' Experience Majoring in Nursing (남학생의 간호학 전공경험)

  • Kim, Mi-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study attempted to describe the essential structure of male students' experience as nursing majors. Method: The data were collected through the in-depth interviews of seven male students majoring in nursing. The analysis of data were made using phenomenological analytic method suggested by Colaizzi(1978). Result: In this study, five essential themes emerged. They are: $\ulcorner$Strong initial -though subsequently declining- hesitation over choice of major$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Challenging, ongoing effort to survive in an environment of new and unaccustomed experiences and relationships$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Recurring sense of reassurance and relief upon occasions of unexpected success$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Growing internalization and acceptance of their role as nursing students or as future nurses$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Ambivalent feelings resulting from the contradiction between their vision concerning their future as nurses and their worry concerning their future as male nurses$\lrcorner$Conclusion: With an increasing number of male students majoring in nursing, this study will prove helpful not only in understanding male students' experience while majoring in nursing but also in describing their needs for systemic and emotional support.

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A Study on Discomposition Expressed in the Contemporary Fashion (현대패션에 나타난 탈구성현상 고찰)

  • 조말희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2000
  • Jacques Derrida took off the self-contradiction of structuralism and built up a theory so called "Deconstruct". By issuing a series of papers which strongly criticized the existing western philosophy, he drew into 'strangers' alienated and deconstructed the methodology of structuralism by getting out of the antagonistic thought attaching great importance to Logos. Discomposition is realized by exposing the ex-structural elements existed inside of structuralism, and is an open philosophy recognizing the dignity and freedom of an individual than the general structure in the methodology of structuralism. Discomposition is a theory for criticizing the conservative thought frame traditional western philosophy, and deconstruct as a method of criticism persists a new epistemology by questioning to all texts including a text of tradition and deconstructing these texts. The contemporary fashion in 1990's shows the discompositive appearances with the different form. textile print and color. By the analysis according to the deconstruct process, the characters of discompositive fashion are undecidability decentring, disorder, and dislocation. Many designers like Martin Margiella, Alexander Mcqueen, and Ann Demeulemeester express these characters on their fashion. The result of this process, the characters of discompositive design can be classified matamorphosis, harmony of the disharmony and coexistence of the ambivalence.bivalence.

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A Study on 《Guernica》 of Fernando Arrabal: Focusing on the Group Pathos of Fanatical Conscious and Poetic Movement in Dance Theatre (페르난도 아라발작(作) 《게르니카》: 춤-연극에 나타난 광적의식(狂的意識)과 시적표현(詩的表現)의 집단페이소스(Group Pathos)연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2016
  • Putting his 'Panic theatre' aesthetics into practice, Fernando Arrabal is a leader of the avant-garde theatre. Creating ${\ll}$Guernica${\gg}$, Arrabal's play, in a dance theatre format, this study tries to analyze the group pathos in fanatical conscious and poetic movement. Logic analysis is based upon the pathos value of the theatre of the Absurd that transcends the unrealistic and the illogic on the authority of dual element of the internal opposition and contradiction of human beings. In ${\ll}$Guernica${\gg}$, the dance of the Absurd found expression in the group pathos phenomenon of fanatical conscious, and was analysed as a new framework of communication structure.

Streaming Decision Tree for Continuity Data with Changed Pattern (패턴의 변화를 가지는 연속성 데이터를 위한 스트리밍 의사결정나무)

  • Yoon, Tae-Bok;Sim, Hak-Joon;Lee, Jee-Hyong;Choi, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2010
  • Data Mining is mainly used for pattern extracting and information discovery from collected data. However previous methods is difficult to reflect changing patterns with time. In this paper, we introduce Streaming Decision Tree(SDT) analyzing data with continuity, large scale, and changed patterns. SDT defines continuity data as blocks and extracts rules using a Decision Tree's learning method. The extracted rules are combined considering time of occurrence, frequency, and contradiction. In experiment, we applied time series data and confirmed resonable result.

A Study on the Creation Method of Cultural Content - TRIZ Training using Folklore Edutainment - (문화콘텐츠 창작방법 연구 - 민담 에듀테인먼트를 활용한 트리즈교육 -)

  • Lee, Myoungja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the creation method of edutainment content among cultural content types was studied. Edutainment aimed to enhance the creative thinking power through the "TRIZ theory" as an element of fun and education for learners at the same time. In this study, the modified OSTM-TRIZ theory was used not only in the technical field but also in the general sector. I proposed a model in which creative thinking can be enhanced to solve problems by analyzing contradictions encountered in the process of presenting problems. Nonlinear digital storytelling in animated folktales can elicit sufficient curiosity from learners, and problem presentation, problem resolution and contradiction analysis using OTSM-TRIZ work as an educational system to develop learners' creativity.

A Comparative Study of Korean and Japanese Housewives, considering Purchasing Behaviors and Awareness of Eco-friendly Materials in Fashion Products (한.일 주부들의 친환경 소재 패션상품 구매행동 및 인식 비교)

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to suggest a direction eco-friendly material based fashion products may pursue in the 21 st century in order to protect our environment. This is done by considering the knowledge of the products by housewives, the main consuming players in a household. 398 copies of the survey were collected amongst Korean and Japanese housewives in the 30s and 40s aged group sample and analysed using SPSS 12.0 statistic program. The analysis results are as follows. First, base material was highly knew by Koreans in contradiction with Japanese who were highly knowing the disposal process in regard to eco-friendly fashion products. Second, a higher ratio of Koreans tended to purchase the product with consideration of health issues, however quality of the material was considered more by Japanese buyers. Finally, the result showed that eco-friendly products buyers from both countries had more willingness to purchase eco-friendly material based fashion products than non-buyers in the future. Korean housewives showed more interest in environment, benefit to health and value from eco-friendly material based fashion products than Japanese. Koreans had a better understanding of information and knowledge of the product, as well as higher future purchase intention however, Koreans considered less durability, design and variety of products.

A RELATION BETWEEN ACTIVE BLACK HOLES AND STAR FORMATION OF LOCAL ACTIVE GALAXIES

  • MATSUOKA, KENTA;WOO, JONG-HAK;BAE, HYUN-JIN
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2015
  • We present an analysis of the relation between star-formation (SF) and accretion luminosities of local type-2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at $0.01{\leq}z<0.22$. We match type-2 AGNs found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to current far-infrared (FIR) survey catalogues based on AKARI and Herschel. Estimating AGN luminosities from [$O{\small{III}}$]${\lambda}5007$ and [$O{\small{I}}$]${\lambda}6300$ emission lines, we find a positive linear trend between FIR and AGN luminosities over a wide dynamical range. This result appears to be inconsistent with recent reports that low-luminosity AGNs show no correlation between FIR and X-ray luminosities; this contradiction is likely due to Malmquist and sample selection biases. Moreover, we also find that pure-AGN candidates, for which the FIR radiation is thought to be AGN-dominated, show significant low-SF activities. These AGNs hosted by low-SF galaxies are rare in our sample. However, it is possible that the low fraction of low-SF AGN is caused by observational limitations, as recent FIR surveys are not sufficient to examine the population of high-luminosity AGNs hosted by low-SF galaxies.