• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.235-240
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• 2015

디지털 기기의 발달과 더불어 능동안전시스템 또한 비례적으로 발달됨에 따라 4.5 톤 이상 중대형상용차에도 능동안전시스템에 대한 요구가 대두되고 있다. 승용차량과 달리 중대형 상용차량 경우 카메라 장착 위치가 상대적으로 높아 차선 인식에 불리한 조건을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 공간영역처리 기반 중 하나인 소벨 에지(Sobel Edge) 추출과 허프 변환(Hough Transform) 기법과 색 변환보정 기법으로 국내 도로 환경에 맞는 차선 인식에 대한 방법을 제시하고, 영상을 통한 전방의 차량을 인식하는 객체 인식 기법 중에 Haar-like 기법, Adaboost 기법, SVM 기법, Template Matching 기법 등을 적용 및 분석을 통하여 검출 오류를 줄이기 위한 전방 차량 인식 방법을 제안한다. 성능검증을 위해서 실차평가를 실시하였으며, 차선 인식에 대해 98% 이상의 높은 인식률을 얻었다.

• 의료법학
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.143-172
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• 2013

In order to achieve the purpose of treatment for patients by a doctor, the instruction explanation obligation, which means that he should give patients the description in more details to prepare for postoperative sequelae or complications, is common with the advice explanation obligation as a doctor should ex-plain some information to patients. Since the advice explanation obligation is the benefit and protection of the law for self determination right, but the instruction explanation obligation is one for the integrity of body and life, one can be distinct from the other. Judgments giving the instruction on the concept of instruction explanation obligation, specific methods of implementation and a range of compensation for damage are recently being made by courts at all levels including the Supreme Court. It is the time to systematize them. The contents which have been mainly discussed so far include the essence of above mentioned instruction explanation obligation. However, when the tendency of practice is considered, the efforts are required to admit the organic relevance between instruction explanation obligation and advice explanation obligation and to explain the relationship without any contradiction. For whereabouts of li-ability of proof, patients theoretically demonstrate the failure to implement it. However, when the theoretical consistency is maintained, it is likely to fail the intent to recognize the instruction explanation obligation and it may ask patients to prove something impossible to be proven. Thus, these things should be considered. Moreover, as the instruction explanation obligation is associated with medicine instruction obligation of a pharmacist and the coverage is being extended, it is the time to require the systematic study on the theoretical limit.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.93-108
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• 2012

본 연구는 문헌정보학과 학생들의 조별활동의 성과를 높이기 위해 위키를 활용한 교육을 진행할 때 발생하는 문제점을 발견하고 이를 개선함으로써 학생들의 학습능력을 향상시키기 위한 방안을 마련하기 위해 수행되었다. 학생들이 수업을 위해 사용한 위키 사이트에서의 활동은 물론, 수강 학생들 중 12명을 대상으로 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 연구결과, 학생들이 수강하는 수업에서 조별활동은 보편적인 것으로 나타났고 개별적으로 과제를 하는 것보다 조별로 하는 과제로부터 더 많은 학습을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학습의 과정에서 위키사용경험이 없다는 점과 학점을 중시하게 됨으로써 관계보다는 과제중심의 조별활동이 이루어지는 문제점이 발견되었다. 또한, 새로운 개념의 도구가 제안되었다 할지라도 과거의 방식에 따라 조별활동을 진행하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 학생들에게 위키사용 방법을 교육함과 동시에 협업을 통한 학습의 교육적 효과를 경험해보는 것이 중요하다. 또한 관계중심의 조별활동이 이루어진다면 그 교육적 효과가 커질 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2006

The movement range on the semi adjustable articulator and the movement range in an oral were measured. And then I studied to analyze the gap. I got wax records by the movement on the semi adjustable articulator, the movement in an oral. I measured the distance of the cusp tips that are close to the mesial direction and the distal direction, the buccal direction and the lingual direction then I compared gaps. As I saw results on data, I knew that the semi adjustable articulator represented the range of mandibular movement restrictively. I could find the decisive contradiction that the sliding movement finished on the semi adjustable articulator although it did not finish in an oral. When the sliding movement does not reappear exactly, it brings a fatal failure to the dental prosthesis. In addition it is impossible that the semi adjustable articulator restores the movement in an oral because the lateral condyle inclination and the horizontal condyle inclination are appeared to be straight. Therefore dental prosthesisses were made by the semi adjustable articulator, they will interfere with a mastication. I have obtained the following results; 1. The distance of sliding movement on the semi adjustable articulator showed shorter than the distance of sliding movement in oral. This means the increase of cusp inclination of the dental prosthesis that was made on the semi adjustable articulator. Therefore, when the lateral movement occurs in oral, there is a possibility to become the premature as the increase of cusp inclination. 2. The difference in the range of movement is considered as the gap that is made because the movement only can be occurred as straight in the semi adjustable articulator. 3. When the dental technician understand mandibular movement and articulator deficiencies, they can attain proficiency in use of the articulator and reduce the gap.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2003

I measured the movement range on the hinge articulator and the movement range in an oral. And then I studied to analyze the gap. I got wax records by the movement on the hinge articulator, the movement in an oral and the movement on the hand articulating. I measured the distance of the cusp tips that are close to the mesial direction and the distal direction, the buccal direction and the lingual direction then I compared gaps. As I saw results on data, I knew that the hinge articulator represented the range of mandibular movement restrictively. I could find the decisive contradiction that the sliding movement finished on the hinge articulator although it did not finish in an oral. If the sliding movement does not reappear exactly, it brings a fatal failure to the dental prosthesis. In addition it is impossible that the hinge articulator restores the movement in an oral because the lateral condyle inclination and the horizontal condyle inclination are fixed previously. Therefore dental prosthesisses were made by the hinge articulator, they will interfere with a mastication. I have obtained the following results; 1. The distance of sliding movement on the hinge articulator showed shorter than the distance of sliding movement in oral. This means the increase of cusp inclination of the dental prosthesis that was made on the hinge articulator. Therefore, when the lateral movement occurs in oral, there is a possibility to become the premature as the increase of cusp inclination. 2. The results that were impressed records in oral and impressed records on the hand articulating have many congruities. I think that the simple crown etc. that were made by the hand articulating method except the long span bridge and the free end case that can not measure the vertical dimension exactly can represent similarly the mandibular movement. 3. If we want to represent the mandibular movement similarly, we have to use the articulator that can adjust the horizontal condyle inclination and the lateral condyle inclination at least.

• 복식
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• 제23권
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• pp.197-209
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• 1994

The purpose of this study is to present a way to analyze and review the subjective view of the aesthetic for dress based on the framework of the aesthetic categories suggested by aesthetics. In order to define objectivism and subjectivism of the aesthetic of dress, theoretical studies on the aesthetic categories of dress were precded. And empirical studies on the aethetic categories of dress for selected period, the Renaissance (16th century) and the Baroque(17 th century). The results were follows : The objectivism of the aesthetic is the point of that an object causes human to feel and judge aesthetically, that is that of dress means judge aesthetically, that is that of dress means formal characteristic of dress and pervasive ideology expressed in dress. the subjectivism of the aesthetic is the point that the aesthetic is ruted in human, that is that of dress has been studied in relation to the image, the aesthetic consciousness m, or the aesthetic categories of dress. Especially, the aesthetic category is one of the universal and valid methods for the analysis of subjectivism of the aesthetic for dress. This study includes beauty, grace, elegance , the sublime, the tragic , the comic, aptness, ugliness as aesthetic categories of dress . Beauty is perfection and rule. Grace pleases human by sense. Elegance comes from the harmony of sense and spirit. the sublime comes into existence that human feels pleasure as well as displeasure simultaneously when human is overehelmed by objects. The tragic is the sense of the present of something valuable even if there is suffering. The comic is the sense of the presence of something amusing even if there is displeasure caused by contradiction. Apteness means utility in terms of the objectivism and , formality in terms of the subejctivism. Ugliness is opposite to beauty. As the result of emperical studies, the aesthetic categories of the Renaissance dress showed harmonious, balanced, and symmetrical beauty, and the magnificent, and enlarged sublime. In addition to these , grace and elegance were also found to some extent. Aesthetic categories of the Baroque dress show feminie, soft, cheerful, and fantastic grace, asymmetric , disarmonious, and extraordinary uglinesss, and the magnificient , grave, and dignified sublime.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.176-184
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• 2012

사람들은 다양한 미디어에 노출되고 있다. '디지털 혁명' 이후 미디어의 양적 팽창은 빠른 속도로 이루어지고 있다. 미디어의 팽창으로 인해 광고는 수용자의 반응을 이끌어내기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 수용자의 반응을 이끌기 위한 노력으로써 수사적 표현이 사용된다. 본 논문은 수사적 표현 중 시각적 패러독스에 주목하였다. 시각적 패러독스의 특성인 의도적인 모순이나 모호성은 수용자의 반응을 유도하는 효과적인 표현 수단이기 때문이다. 본 논문은 패러독스에 대한 논리학적 정의 및 유형 구분을 기반으로 하여 시각적 패러독스에 대해 정의하였다. 또한 광고에서의 시각적 패러독스는 이미지와 텍스트의 관계성이 중요한 역할을 한다고 판단하여, 메타언어를 통해 이미지와 텍스트의 의미작용을 위한 상관관계를 밝혀내고자 하였다. 이러한 연구 과정의 증명을 위해 폭스바겐 자동차 광고 사례를 분석하였다. 사례 분석을 통해 이미지와 텍스트가 상호 작용하여 새로운 의미를 생성한다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.496-504
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 취학 전 아동들의 창의적 사고력 향상을 위한 콘텐츠 구안을 위하여 OTSM-TRIZ에 기반 한 창의적 문제해결과정의 기법을 검토하려 한다. 이를 위한 주요 연구내용은, 첫째, 창의적 문제해결력의 의미를 이해하는 것이다. 둘째, OTSM-TRIZ의 이론적 배경을 알아보는 것이다. 셋째, OTSM-TRIZ에 기초한 교육 사례를 분석하는 것이다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 취학 전 아동들을 대상으로 한 러시아의 교육 사례를 검토하였다. OTSM-TRIZ는 TRIZ를 '강한 사고의 일반 이론'으로 변형한 방법이다. 현재 이 방법은 유치원, 초 중 고등학교 및 대학 등의 교육 현장에서 학생들에게 TRIZ를 교육시키기 위한 창의적 사고 기법으로 적용되고 있다. 그리고 TRIZ란 주어진 문제의 가장 이상적인 결과를 얻어내는데 관건이 되는 모순을 찾아내고, 이를 극복함으로써 혁신적인 해결안을 얻을 수 있는 창의적 문제해결 방법론을 의미한다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.408-423
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• 2013

창조와 혁신이 성공의 중요한 키워드로 대두되면서 창의적 문제해결 방법론인 트리즈(TRIZ)에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 지금까지 트리즈는 전자 및 기계분야에 도입되어 제품혁신의 원동력으로 활용되고 있어, 본 연구에서는 미래유망기술인 바이오분야에 트리즈 기법을 적용하여 문제를 해결하고 혁신적인 연구개발을 추진할 수 있는지의 가능성을 타진해보고자 하였다. 바이오분야 연구 중 홍삼제조과정에서 발생하는 문제를 선정하고, 이의 문제와 문제원인 구분 및 모순을 도출하고 트리즈의 발명 40가지 원리를 적용하여 홍삼 제조과정에서 발생되는 갈라짐 문제를 해결하고자 하였다. 홍삼은 수삼을 스팀 등의 방법으로 쪄서 익혀 말린 담갈색의 인삼으로, 홍삼의 갈라짐은 유효성분의 유출과 외형등급 하락으로 상품성을 떨어트리는 주요 원인이 된다. 트리즈 툴(Tool) 중 모순 매트릭스 및 브레인스토밍을 통해 적용 가능한 발명원리를 도출하고, 실험을 통해 홍삼 제조과정에서 갈라짐을 방지할 수 있는 유용한 방법들을 제안하였다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.105-117
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• 1997

The result of this paper runs as follows: 1. The theory of preclinic phase (=mibyung) was scientifically completed as one basic philosophy in "NAEKYUNG(內經)" and on influenced in the coming generations. Two principles for mibyung is to grow good energy and to avoid etiological cause. 2. So far oriental medicine has responded to already diseases, while to recognize the importance of mibyung is to convert it into preventive medicine which study and improve health. In spite of the opinion that no disease is health and no health is disease, the contrite of medical approch by the relative importance is necessary by understanding the steps of mibyung between health and disease with subdividing the steps of the occurance therefore, the scope of oriental medicine may be recognized from every disease to mibyung, that is, health. 3. Diagnosing and treating in the step of mibyung has more important meaning than suffering step because the checkup of mibyung means early examination and treatment. Mibyung can make an opportunity that improve scientific contradiction and defect of oriental medicine. However, scince the theory and practice lack the arrangement and study, much exertion and discussion is necessary.4. The diagnosis and cure in mibyung doesn't have many methods for treating, its index and standard isn't nified, and related theory is of small quantity. But the most prominent means of solution. with combination with other sciences and through the convertion into modem clinical examination, is to accomplish moderization, objectivity and indexation, etc. 5. The representive mibyungs are a hereditary disease, immune lack, mutation, early tumor, incubation of hepatitis and each infectious diseases, stress, etc. Since every science is the product of the times, it has the historical limits. As the times develop, the desire for good health is growing. Therefore we should consider above request in this times.