• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.327-334
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• 2017

For enhancing network efficiency, various applications/services like CDN and P2P try to utilize content which have previously been cached somewhere. Content-centric networking (CCN) also utilizes data caching functionality. However, dislike CDN/P2P, CCN implements such a function on network nodes. Then, any intermediated nodes can directly respond to request messages for cached data. Hence, it is essential which content is cached as well as which nodes cache transmitted content. Basically, CCN propose for every nodes on the path from the content publisher of transmitted object to a requester to cache the object. However, such an approach is inefficient considering the utilization of cached objects as well as the storage overhead of each node. Hence, various caching mechanisms are proposed to enhance the storage efficiency of a node. In this paper, we analyze the performance of such mechanisms and compare the characteristics of such mechanisms. Also, we analyze content utilization patterns and apply such pattern to caching mechanisms to analyze the practicalism of the caching mechanisms.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.1121-1132
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• 2021

Nowadays, it is more difficult to find people who do not use mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Contents that can be accessed at the touch of a finger is overflowing. However, the existing network has a structure in which it is difficult to efficiently respond to the problems caused by overflowing contents. In particular, the bottleneck problem that occurs when multiple users intensively request content from the server at the same time is a representative problem. To solve this problem, the CCN has emerged as an alternative to future networks. CCN uses the network bandwidth efficiently through the In-Network Cache function of the intermediate node to improve the traffic required for user to request to reach the server, to reduce response time, and to distribute traffic concentration within the network. I propose a cache policy that can improve efficiency in such a CCN environment.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.25 no.7
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• pp.993-999
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• 2021

Recently, many studies on VNDN technology have been conducted to graft Named Data Networking (NDN) into VANET as a core network technology. VNDN can use the content name to deliver various infotainment application content data through name-based forwarding. When VNDN is used as a communication technology for infotainment applications in connected vehicles, it is possible to realize data-centric networking technology in which data is the subject of communication. It can overcome the limitations of connected vehicle infotainment application service technology based on the host-centric current Internet, such as security attack/hacking, performance degradation in long-distance data transmission, frequent data cut-off. In this paper, we present the main functions provided by VNDN technology, and systematically analyze and organize the issues necessary to realize infotainment application services for connected vehicles in the VNDN environment. Based on this, it can be utilized as basic information necessary to establish infotainment application requirements in VNDN environment.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.825-834
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• 2021

With the development of various devices and Internet platforms, production and demand for content are increasing rapidly. However, effective response to exponentially increasing data usage is difficult in current TCP/IP schemes. As a result, with the emergence of an alternative called CCN, data can be transmitted and received from the host-centered to the content-oriented, and large-capacity content can be handled with more mitigated network resources. In this paper, we will address intermediate node mobility, which is one of the areas studied in CCN. In CCN, real-time services are a very important factor for information providers as well as requestors. However, when a node departure situation occurs, packet transmission and transmission speed decreases. Therefore, to ensure these numbers, even if the intermediate node deviates using a dual path, it provides a complete QoS (Quality of Service) using an alternative path.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.16 no.8
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• pp.954-961
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• 2013

To enhance the efficiency of network, content-centric networking (CCN), one of future Internet architectures, allows network nodes to temporally cache transmitted contents and then to directly respond to request messages which are relevant to previously cached contents. Also, since CCN uses a hierarchical content-name, not a host identity like source/destination IP address, for request/response packet routing and CCN request message does not include requester's information for privacy protection, contents-providers/ network nodes can not identify practical requesters sending request messages. So to send back relevant contents, network nodes in CCN records both a request message and its incoming interfaces on Pending Interest Table (PIT). Then the devices refer PIT to return back a response message. If PIT is exhausted, the device can not normally handle request/response messages anymore. Hence, it is needed to detect/react attack to exhaust PIT. Hence, in this paper, we propose improved detection/reaction schemes against attacks to exhaust PIT. In practice, for fine-grained control, this proposal is applied to each incoming interface. Also, we propose the message framework to control attack traffic and evaluate the performance of our proposal.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06d
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• pp.225-226
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• 2012

현재 스마트 장치에는 3G, LTE, Wifi나 Bluetooth를 이용하기 위한 인터페이스들이 동시에 탑재되고 있다. 아울러 다양한 인터페이스를 가지고 있는 장치의 서로 다른 인터페이스를 이용하여 통신 세션을 유지하기 위한 연구인 Flow Mobility에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 또한 다양한 미래 인터넷 연구 주제들 중 하나인 컨텐츠 중심 네트워크에서도, 노드의 이동에 따른 문제점을 해결하기 위한 연구가 진행중이다. 본 논문에서는 컨텐츠 중심 네트워크에 Flow Mobility를 지원하기 위해 Flow Mapping Agent를 제안하고, 노드 이동 시나리오를 통해, 본 논문에서 제안한 기법에 대해 설명하였다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.20 no.9
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• pp.1527-1540
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• 2017

Recently, due to the rapid development of the internet, the production and demand of high capacity contents are rapidly increasing. In order to accommodate the changing trend of internet usage, researches on CCN, the future internet architecture, are actively being conducted. Mobility support is an important challenge in CCN real-time services, given that today's internet environment is changing to mobile and real-time services are increasing. In CCN real-time services, the mobility problem can be largely divided into consumer mobility, provider mobility, and intermediate-node mobility. Among them, when the intermediate-node moves in the CCN real-time services, the service disconnection occurs and the QoS degradation is caused. In this paper. we propose Intermediate-Node Mobility Support(INMS) to support the intermediate-node mobility in CCN real-time services. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme shows better performance than CCN in terms of service disconnection time and packet loss.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2014.04a
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• pp.177-179
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• 2014

컨텐츠 중심 네트워크(CCN)는 데이터 송수신을 위해 IP 주소로 종단 간 1:1 연결을 맺어야 하는 기존 인터넷의 비효율성을 해결하고자 등장한 미래 인터넷 기술 중 하나이다. CCN은 IP 주소 대신 컨텐츠의 이름을 사용하여 라우팅을 수행하며 네트워크상의 노드들이 컨텐츠를 저장하고 컨텐츠를 요청하는 인근의 소비자들에게 배포하는 방식을 사용한다. 하지만 기존의 CCN은 최초 데이터 패킷이 도착한 하나의 경로로만 컨텐츠를 수신하고 이후에 도착한 데이터 패킷은 폐기하기 때문에 전송률과 대역폭 측면에서 비효율적이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다수의 노드에 서로 다른 데이터 청크를 요청하여 다중경로를 통해 컨텐츠를 효율적으로 수신하는 기법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.826-828
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• 2012

콘텐츠의 ID 기반으로 사용자가 원하는 콘텐츠를 네트워크 내에서 제공하기 위한 정보 중심 콘텐츠 네트워크에서 게이트웨이의 역할은 서비스 이용자, 콘텐츠 제공자와 같은 외부 인터페이스를 처리하여 콘텐츠의 발행과 서비스 제공에 이르는 전반적 사이클에 모두 관여된다. 본 연구에서는 정보 중심 네트워킹 처리를 위한 콘텐츠 게이트웨이의 설계 고려사항으로서 확장성과 유연성 그리고 가용성이 필요하며, 콘텐츠 게이트웨이와 연관된 Actor들과의 인터페이스를 통해서 서비스 이용자의 요청 처리 기능과 콘텐츠 발행 처리 기능 그리고 콘텐츠 ID 및 네트워크 관리 기능 구조에 대해서 논한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.07a
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• pp.679-680
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 개인용 하드웨어를 통해 인증을 강화하고 이를 활용하여 개인 클라우드를 제공할 수 있는 개인용 보안장비인 DONO를 제안한다. 또한 DONO를 활용하여 보다 규모가 확장된 클라우드 서비스를 제안하고 이를 활용하여 실제 서비스가 가능함을 보여주도록 한다. DONO가 사용하는 환경은 기존의 네트워크 시스템을 따르는 대신 콘텐츠 중심의 통신을 통해 면역 기반 보안 시스템을 구축한다. 데이터 전송은 CCN(Content Centric Network)을 통해 이루어지며 CCNx 그룹이 검증한 프로토콜을 활용한다. DONO에 의해 보호되는 영역은 일반적인 네트워크 통신을 사용하지 않고 CCN 프로토콜에 따라서 운영하며 이를 통해 기존의 보안 공격과 추가적으로 알 수 없는 공격으로부터 시스템을 보호할 수 있다. 이러한 새로운 방식을 활용해 클라우드 시스템을 제공하며 보다 안전한 서비스를 활용할 수 있음을 보이도록 한다.