• Title/Summary/Keyword: contact sensitivity

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Baseplate Design to Improve Swaging Performance of Actuator in a HDD (HDD 액추에이터의 스웨이징성능향상을 위한 베이스플레이트 최적설계)

  • Lee, Haeng-Soo;Hong, Eo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.760-766
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    • 2009
  • In the manufacturing process of HDD, ball swaging method is commonly used to joint the Head Gimbal Assembly(HGA) with the arm of the actuator. The hub on the HGA is placed into the hole of the actuator arm, and the hub and arm is bonded by the pressure of steel ball. The pressure for plastic deformation on the baseplate causes the undesirable deformation on HGA, such as tilting, flying height change of head. After obtaining the key parameters that have large sensitivity on the swaging process, the optimal shape of baseplate is proposed to increase the static performance during swaging process. Contribution of the proposed design for the swaging performance is verified by contact simulation with elasto-plastic deformation.

Identify Hypoid gear whine noise for Deflection test and Transmission error measurement (하이포이드 기어의 소음원인규명을 위한 디플렉션 테스트와 전달에러 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;Oh, Jae-Eung;Park, Sang-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2008
  • Hypoid gears are widely used in rear drive and 4WD vehicle axles. Investigation of their sensitivity to deflections is one of the most important aspects of their design and optimization procedures. The deflection test is performed in the actual gear mounting using completely processed gear. This test should cover the full operating range of gear loads from no load to peak load. Under peak load the contact pattern should extend to the tooth boundaries without showing a concentration of the contact pattern at any point on the tooth surface. Transmission error is tested on an axle assembly triaxial real car load condition.

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Study on the Design Methodology of Constant Velocity Joints for Passenger Cars using DOE (실험계획법을 활용한 승용차용 등속조인트 설계기법 연구)

  • Jeong, Chang-Hyun;Jung, Do-Hyun;Bae, Won-Rak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2008
  • We presented design methodology of constant velocity joint for passenger cars using design of experiment. On the basis of contact normal stress of internal components of constant velocity joints, we performed a sensitivity analysis of several design parameters. And then we performed robust design and optimization design process. As a result, we could find robust design and also propose the optimized design. Presented design process would be very helpful for engineers who are suffer for new constant velocity joint design.

Surface potential mapping using a functional AFEM cantilever (기능성 원자간력 현미경 캔틸레버를 이용한 표면 전위 측정)

  • Suh Moon Suhk;Lee Churl Seung;Lee Kyoung Il;Shin Jin-Koog
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2005
  • The surface potential variations are measured, according to the enhanced measuring speed and voltage sensitivity, using an active device, such as a field effect transistor $(FET)^{1-3}$. In this study, the surface potential was mapped in the patterned $SiO_2$ medium at room temperature. An improved FET-tip cantilever, which has a source, a drain, and an n- channel, was used in this study. The potential images were analyzed both in the contact mode and the non-contact mode, using only a pre-amplifier system instead of a lock-in the amplifier.

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Development of Ultrasonic Transducer for Nondestructive Evaluation of Whole Fruit (과실 비파괴평가용 초음파 변환기 개발)

  • Kim, K.B.;Lee, S.D.;Kim, M.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2007
  • In this study, ultrasonic transducers for non-destructive contact measurement of whole fruits were developed. The design parameters for ultrasonic transducer such as acoustical impedance of fruits, kinds of piezoelectric materials, ultrasonic wave frequency, and transducer diameter were investigated. In order to match the acoustical impedance between piezoelectric material and fruit, various materials were fabricated and evaluated. Also to control the sensitivity and bandwidth of the ultrasonic transducer, various backing materials were fabricated and evaluated. Especially, the wear plate of the ultrasonic transducer was designed and fabricated considering the curvature of fruit. The central frequencies of two developed ultrasonic transducers were about 100 kHz and 200 kHz, respectively. With the developed ultrasonic transducers, non-destructive evaluation of the fruit will be possible.

A Study on Protection Device for Electrical Fire Prevention on Joint/Contact Badness Faults (접속·접촉불량 사고에 의한 전기화재 방지용 보호장치에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Bong-Seob;Park, Young-Jic
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2014
  • According to 2013 fire statistical yearbook in the National Emergency Management Agency, the main cause of an electrical fire are classified to short circuit fault, overload fault, electric leakage, partial disconnection, and joint/contact badness. The occurrence factor of fire is electric arc or spark accompanied with electrical faults. Residual Current Protective Devices(RCDs) of high sensitivity type used at single phase (220V) cut off earth leakage and overload but the RCDs can not cut off electric arc or spark to be a main cause of electrical fire. To be improved on such problem, this thesis is proposed to a auxiliary control device for RCD cut off electric arc or spark.

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The Fabrications of Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device for Non-contact Angular Position Sensing Applications (비 접촉 각도 센서 응용을 위한 수직 Hall 소자의 제작)

  • Park, Byung-Hwee;Jung, Woo-Chul;Nam, Tae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2002
  • We have fabricated a novel Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device sensitive to the magnetic field parallel to the sensor chip surface for non-contact angular position sensing applications. The Vertical Trench Hall-Effect Device is built on SOI wafer which is produced by silicon direct bonding technology using bulk micromachining, where buried $SiO_2$ layer and surround trench define active device volume. Sensitivity up to 150 V/AT is measured.

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Identify Hypoid Gear Whine Noise for Deflection Test and Transmission Error Measurement (하이포이드 기어의 소음원인규명을 위한 디플렉션 테스트와 전달오차 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;Oh, Jae-Eung;Park, Sang-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2009
  • Hypoid gears are widely used in rear drive and 4WD vehicle axles. Investigation of their sensitivity to deflections is one of the most important aspects of their design and optimization procedures. The deflection test is performed in the actual gear mounting using completely processed gear. This test should cover the full operating range of gear loads from no load to peak load. Under peak load the contact pattern should extend to the tooth boundaries without showing a concentration of the contact pattern at any point on the tooth surface. Transmission error is tested on an axle assembly triaxial real car load condition.

Latex Allergy (라텍스 알레르기(Latex Allergy))

  • Hwang, Ji-In
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1998
  • Immdeiate hypersensitivity reactions to natural rubber and latex products pose a significant threat to patients, healthcare workers, and the general population. The purpose of this study is to summarize the clinical syomptoms of latex rubber allergy and provide guidelines for the management of latex allergy. Contact dermatitis from the nearly constant use of latex gloves during the workday has become a real problem for many health care professionals. Moreover, the patient who come in contact with these gloves or with other latex-containing equipment may show reactons. Far worse than skin problems is life-threatening anaphyaxis, which can be the first indication that a person has latex sensitivity. In conclusion, nurses shold know the latex precautions such as risk factors, adverse reactons to latex, emergent treatment and so on.

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Arrayed Tip based Pattern Lithography with Built-in Capacitive Proximal Leveling Sensor (내장형 정전용량 근접 센서를 이용한 다중 팁 기반 패턴 인쇄)

  • Han, Yoonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2019
  • To increase the throughput of tip-based nanolithography (TBN), one approach is to use a large array of such tips working in parallel. It is important to maintain co-planarity between the tip array and the writing surface. A slight misalignment can cause large discrepancies of contact force and feature sizes. We report a capacitive proximity sensor built-in with the TBN array for leveling an arrayed polymer pen array. The device allows alignment between an array of writing tips and the writing substrate without contact and contamination. The angular sensitivity of the sensor is $0.05^{\circ}$ for an array with maximum tip-to-tip separation of 100 mm.