• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction waterproofing

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An Experimental Study on the Deteriorative Resistance of Epoxy Resin Waterproofing Phase under Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment (고도수처리 환경에 노출된 에폭시 수지계 방수/방식재의 침식 저항성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오상근;장성주;김영삼;양승도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • Recently, advanced system for water and wastewater treatment is introduced and operated because of water pollution and etc. One of this System makes use of O3(Ozone) for water and wastewater treatment. In airtight concrete structure, waterproofing phase as well as water are affected by strong oxidative O3 in the long-term. For this reason, material stability against O3 is examined. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to find out material stability an object of epoxy resin by way of accelerated O3 testing.

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A Study on a Performance evaluation for Quality Liguid Siliceous of waterproof agent using on the concrete Structure (콘크리트구조물에 적용하는 액상형 규산질계 침투성 방수재의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Hyo Jin;Kwon Shi-Won;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2004
  • There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liguid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.

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Bond Performance Test for Optimum Mixing Ratio Calculation of the Floatig Floor Method on Roof-top (옥상 뜬바닥 구조공법의 접착제 최적 배합비 산정을 위한 부착성능 실험)

  • Seo, Yu-Hyun;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Jung, Il-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2016
  • Waterproofing methods for applying to roof-top in the building are various, but it is not enough to development, which are simplified and low-cost method for old building. Especially, these buildings have not only a low insulation, but a disadvantage for energy. A floating floor method is necessary for this. This study performs an experimentt about bonding capacity of complex panel for waterproofing and heat insulation. The bond strength experiment is based on KS F 4716, and it is considered by bond mix proportion about panel and slab.

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Improvement of Evaluation Method in Cement Mixed Siliceous Powder Waterproofing Coatings (규산질계 분말형 도포 방수재(KS F 4918) 시험 평가방법 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;Ju, Hee-Jung;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lim, Nam-Gi;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to apply a test method that evaluates durability under wet environment rather than the strength of the material itself to reflect the environment of use and field conditions of silic acid powder applied waterproof material, and to prepare a foundation data for differentiated performance criteria through test verification.

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Development of Test Device for Response to Structural Behavior of Constrained that can Apply Zero-Span Tension Conditions (무절점 인장응력 조건의 적용이 가능한 구속형 구조물 균열 거동 대응 성능 시험 장치 개발)

  • An, Hyun-Ho;Choi, Young-Hyun;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Young-Keun;Oh, Sang-Keun;Choi, Su-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2021
  • The existing evaluation method could not apply the effect of zero span tension generated in the waterproofing layer attached to the surface of the structure at the moment of cracking as the waterproofing layer was constructed in the state where the cracks were formed. The test apparatus developed through this study is expected to be able to conduct tests closer to the environment occurring in actual structures as it is possible to simultaneously create a pressurized (constrained) condition and an environment for zero span tension.

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A Study on Examination of Application in Waste Filled Land and Performance Evaluation as Waterproofing Material by the Spray Water-Soluble Rubber Asphalt (뿜칠형 수용성 고무화 아스팔트 차수재의 성능평가 및 폐기물 매립지 적용성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • 오상근;김형무;정문정;최은수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2001
  • This study examinated the application in construction field and the development of waterproofing material system by the spray water-soluble rubber asphalt to solve the problems of synthetic polymer sheet and gio membrane(A mat sheet of Bentonite) that had been used domestic waterproofing material in advance. As the result of study, characters of study water-soluble rudder asphalt are the follows: 1) The amount of water absorption was '0.06'g and the seepage quality was '0'g in result. 2) The tensile strength was about 30.7kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2 and the elongation was about 72.4% in result. 3) After reliance of temperature test had been ended, the tensile strength was about 72.4kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2 in low temperature and about 30.7kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2 in normal temperature. 4) After acid and alkaline treatment had been ended, the tensile strength was about 19.7kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and about 21.9kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2 in result. 5) After chlorine ion treatment had been ended, the tensile strength was 28.5kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and the elongation was 250% in result. 6) The impact performance was subsided at 1.5m height. 7) After promotion weathering had been ended, the tensile and elongation was about 26.0kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2, 214% in result. So, this study can propose the spray water-soluble rubber asphalt to satisfy the and durability of waste filled land.

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Analysis of the Cause of Waterleakage in Residential Apartment Underground Parking Ground and the Review of the Repare Methods (공동주택 지하주차장의 누수원인 분석 및 보수방안 검토)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Choi, Sung-Min;Song, Je-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the cause and the repairing method of water leak by parts of basement parking lot which is recorded to have a high defect frequency in apartment buildings. It has been assessed that the cause of water leakage on the first floor upper substrate is due to such factors as landscaping and weights. During construction or through other cases, it has been determined that cracks were produced in the apartment structure because the structure was weak and exposed to the effects of the substrate movement. The base floor and underground external walls are areas that are exposed to water pressure (uplife pressure), thus in normal cases the rear surface repair of the structure using sythetic rubberized polymer gel should be considered as an effective method. However, in cases where application of waterproofing layer is required in the structure due to high water pressure, using asystolic cement milk grout to form the waterproofing layer and applying water-swelling acrylic material into the cracked areas is considered to be highly effective.

Exposure Assessment of Solvents and Toluene Diisocyanates among Polyurethane Waterproofing Workers in the Construction industry (건설현장 우레탄 방수작업자의 휘발성 유기화합물 및 톨루엔 디이소시아네이트 노출평가)

  • Park, Hyunhee;Hwang, Eunsong;Ro, Jiwon;Jang, Kwangmyung;Park, Seunghyun;Yoon, Chungsik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.134-152
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and toluene diisocyanates (TDIs) exposure among polyurethane waterproofing workers in the construction industry. Methods: Task-based personal air samplings were carried out at seven construction sites using organic vapor monitor for VOCs (n=88) and glass fiber filters coated with 1-(2-pyridyl)piperazine(1-2PP) for TDIs (n=81). The concentration of VOCs and TDIs were shown for four different work types(mixing paint, primer roller painting, urethane resin spread painting, painter assistant) at five different worksites (rooftop, ground parking lot, piloti, bathroom, and swimming pool). The two TDI sampling methods (filter vs impinger) were evaluated in parallel to compare the concentrations. Results: The geometric mean(GM) concentration of VOCs Exposure Index (EI) was highest for primer roller painting (1.4), followed in order by, urethane resin spread painting (0.85), mixing paint (0.53), and painter assistant (0.35) by work types. The GM of VOCs EI was highest for bathroom (1.4) followed in order by, swimming pool (0.85), piloti (0.89), ground parking lot (0.82) and rooftop (0.57) by worksites. The GM of 2,4-/2,6-TDI concentration was 0.052 ppb and 0.432 ppb each. There was no statistical difference in TDIs concentrations among worksites. The concentration of 2,6-TDI was ten times higher than that of 2,4-TDI. The concentration of 2,6-TDI by impinger method was 5.7 times higher than that by filter method. Conclusions: In this study, we found 38.6% of the VOCs samples exceeded the occupational exposure limits and 19.8% of the 2,6-TDI samples exceeded 1 ppb among polyurethane waterproofing workers. The most important determinants that increase the concentration of VOCs and TDIs was indoor environment and primer painting work.