• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction situation

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The Improvement of Comprehensive situation management systems of Disaster Report (재난신고 종합상황관리체계 발전방안)

  • Lee, Jung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.559-580
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    • 2010
  • General Command in the whole situation, managed effectively in order to perform the first briefing room of the reorganization plan and the personnel, the situation room of the business division of the scope(function), information exchange and delivery quickly and accurately to support the computerized Communications equipment and system construction, and various field Construction activities related to the information database construction, and should be made to secure the expertise of management personnel. Building of Computer - communication systems equipment environment for new IT technologies is necessary. From this perspective, the leadership position in the country in the Disaster Management Center in Seoul, organization and personnel, computer systems and communication system status, status of foreign countries like Dispatch managing disaster situations by identifying and analyzing the development plan is aimed to find.

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A Study on the Decision Making Model for Construction Projects using Fuzzy-AHP and Fuzzy-Delph (Fuzzy-AHP와 Fuzzy-Delphi기법을 이용한 건설프로젝트의 의사결정 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Un;Kim Yeong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2003
  • This research suggests the FD-AHP decision making model for Construction Projects which is composed of two main method to prevent a ranking invert situation ; First, to make the consensus of the experts consistent, we utilize Fuzzy-Delphi method to adjust the fuzzy rating of every expert to achive the consensus condition with the fuzzy linguistic presentation. Second, to handle vague linguistic presentation caused by expert's experiences and subjective judgement, we propose Fuzzy-AHP which is able to enhance precision of construction projects decision mating situation. Moreover, with the correlation analysis, we show that the validity of the FD-AHP model under a decision making task specially on where highly demanded expert's experiences and intuition.

A Study on the Situation of Safety Management in Central African Construction Sites - Focusing on DR Congo and Rwanda -

  • Bitamba, Bauma Frigeant;An, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2018
  • The Central African Region is known as one of the most troubled and unsafe regions in Africa. But more recently the Central African Region has been growing and developing, with many projects underway involving huge local and foreign construction companies. Despite this fact, workers in the Central African Region often encounter unsafe working conditions and must confront many kinds of hazards. Therefore, the aim of this study is to identify the safety management situation in Central African construction sites, by focusing on the countries of Rwanda and DR Congo. Through our research, it was found that the two countries studied in the Central African Region are very similar with regard to their safety management systems, with some exceptions. In addition, it was revealed that both these countries in the Central African Region had good safety performance. This study will help to illuminate the situation of safety systems on construction sites in the Central African Region, and can be used by companies advancing into the Central African Region's construction market.

A Study on the Selection of Construction Method by Decision Making Method (의사결정기법을 통한 건축공법선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Keek-Young;Yoon, Yer-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2002
  • In the Past, The selection of individual method of construction was done by head of construction site or an experienced person very frequently. By doing this, The wrong selection of construction method without exact adjudication of construction site situation lead to increasing of cost and extension of construction term. Finally it will effect all over the construction process. Especially, In case of underground construction in the beginning, there are a lot of a variable factor and it also effect on the entire construction process and it need very careful process. The purpose of this study is to present the best suitable methodology for selection of construction method by considering potential risk of construction method and variables together with external condition for underground construction. The purpose of this study Is to select the most suitable construction method by analysing potential conditions(construction site situation and client request in designing ) To do this, We prepared arrangement rule to arrange the conditions for construction method. And thin make checklist of the analyzing construction method. Though above process, To expect the risk of individual construction method using above risk checklist and using Analytic Hierarchy process among Multiple-Criteria Decision making, the professional opinions is to be adapted. By doing this, it can lead and select the most suitable construction method considering the data which get from risk density test.

A Study on the Selection of Underground Construction Method by Risk Analysis (리스크 분석을 통한 지하 구조체 공법 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 윤여완;양극영;홍성휘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2001
  • In the past, The selection of individual method of construction was done by head of construction site or an experienced person very frequently. By doing this, The wrong selection of construction method without exact adjudication of construction site situation lead to increasing of cost and extension of construction term. Finally it will effect all over the construction process. Especially, In case of Underground construction in the beginning, there are a lot of a variable factor and it also effect on the entire construction process and it need rely careful process. The purpose of this study is to present the best suitable methodology fer selection of construction method by considering potential risk of construction method and variables together with external condition for Underground construction. The purpose of this study is to select the most suitable construction method by analysing potential conditions(Construction site situation and Client. Request in designing) To do this, We prepared arrangement rule to arrangement conditions for construction method. And then make Checklist the analyzing construction method. Though above process, To expect the risk of individual construction method using above risk checklist and using Analytic Hierarchy Process among Multiple-Criteria Decision Making, the professional opinions is to be adapted. By doing this, It can lead and select the most suitable considering method considering the data which get from risk density test.

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Study on the Analysis of Present Situation and Improvement Direction of Construction Safety Empirical Education (건설안전체험교육의 현황 및 개선방향에 관한 연구)

  • An, Yong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2008
  • Construction safety should be considered prior to any other factors to execute construction projects smoothly and reduce the social expenses. Especially, the safety education is very important to the lives of labors and to control the four resources such as time, money, quality and safety. On this research, the present situation and related regulations of safety education are reviewed and the education contents and realities of the safety empirical education places are surveyed. Also questionnaire to education lecturers is performed to understand the satisfaction level of the education programs of the education places. Finally, the improvement directions are suggested to inspire trainees based on the results of the research.

A Study on Construction Method of AI based Situation Analysis Dataset for Battlefield Awareness

  • Yukyung Shin;Soyeon Jin;Jongchul Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2023
  • The AI based intelligent command and control system can automatically analyzes the properties of intricate battlefield information and tactical data. In addition, commanders can receive situation analysis results and battlefield awareness through the system to support decision-making. It is necessary to build a battlefield situation analysis dataset similar to the actual battlefield situation for learning AI in order to provide decision-making support to commanders. In this paper, we explain the next step of the dataset construction method of the existing previous research, 'A Virtual Battlefield Situation Dataset Generation for Battlefield Analysis based on Artificial Intelligence'. We proposed a method to build the dataset required for the final battlefield situation analysis results to support the commander's decision-making and recognize the future battlefield. We developed 'Dataset Generator SW', a software tool to build a learning dataset for battlefield situation analysis, and used the SW tool to perform data labeling. The constructed dataset was input into the Siamese Network model. Then, the output results were inferred to verify the dataset construction method using a post-processing ranking algorithm.

Improved Morphing Visualization Methodology for Effective 4D Expression of Railway Facility (철도시설의 효율적 4D구현을 위한 개선된 Morphing 시각화 방법론 구축)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Kwon, Jung-Hui;Kim, Chang-Hak;Ji, Sang-Bok;Kang, Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2006
  • Generally, 4D CAD can be used for visualizing construction schedule information in railway construction project. It is important that 3D CAD object should be represented by real construction situation according to construction site condition. However, it is difficult to visualize real construction situation in 4D CAD viewer because 3D objects should be separated by limited duration of each activity. This study suggests a morphing technology for visualizing 4D object by each activity schedule according to real construction progress.

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A Study on Value Capture Using the Data of Subway Line#3 and Line#4 in Seoul. (서울시 지하철 3, 4호선 건설에 따른 개발리익 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 원제무;박용훈
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 1989
  • The management of subway business in large cities has recently become more difficult because of increased construction and operation costs. To cope with this situation, it is necessary to examine the methods of obtaining returns on development profits of land value rises that occur due to subway construction along subway lines, For this purpose, we examined the actual situation of rises in land values brought about by the construction of subway line #3 and line #4 in Seoul with application of three methods. In this research, we have calculated a basis of the development profits produced by the construction of subway line. According to the results, development profits produced by the subway construction differ depending on the method adopted. If, however, we accept line comparison analysis method, the total development profits amount to 557,3 billion won that is equivalent to 37 percent construction cost.

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Development on Identification Algorithm of Risk Situation around Construction Vehicle using YOLO-v3 (YOLO-v3을 활용한 건설 장비 주변 위험 상황 인지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Shim, Seungbo;Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the government is taking new approaches to change the fact that the accident rate and accident death rate of the construction industry account for a high percentage of the whole industry. Especially, it is investing heavily in the development of construction technology that is fused with ICT technology in line with the current trend of the 4th Industrial Revolution. In order to cope with this situation, this paper proposed a concept to recognize and share the work situation information between the construction machine driver and the surrounding worker to enhance the safety in the place where construction machines are operated. In order to realize the part of the concept, we applied image processing technology using camera based on artificial intelligence to earth-moving work. Especially, we implemented an algorithm that can recognize the surrounding worker's circumstance and identify the risk situation through the experiment using the compaction equipment. and image processing algorithm based on YOLO-v3. This algorithm processes 15.06 frames per second in video and can recognize danger situation around construction machine with accuracy of 90.48%. We will contribute to the prevention of safety accidents at the construction site by utilizing this technology in the future.