• 제목/요약/키워드: construction safety management

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건설공사 발주 공공기관의 안전점검 체계구축에 관한 연구 (Establishment of a Safety Inspection System for Public Institutions Ordered Construction Projects)

  • 박응호;이수동;정기효
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2023
  • Public institutions have a responsibility to ensure the safety of their employees and the public. One way to do this is to implement a systematic safety inspection system based on risk assessments and continuous improvements. This study developed a systematic safety inspection system for public institutions that are ordered construction projects. The proposed system in this study consists of a three-step process: (1) developing safety grade evaluation tables, (2) preparing and conducting safety inspections, and (3) evaluating and improving safety management grades. The first step is to develop safety grade evaluation tables by analysis and diagnosis of the construction site's work type, disaster statistics, and related laws. The second step is to conduct safety inspections using the developed evaluation tables. The third step is to determine the safety management grade based on the results of the safety inspection, and to improve risk factors found during the safety evaluation. The proposed system was implemented in highway construction projects carried out by public institutions. The results showed that the proposed system has two major effects: (1) reducing accident-related deaths and injuries, (2) improving safety management levels by continuous evaluation and improvement. The proposed system can be utilized in construction projects ordered by public institutions to improve the level of occupational safety and health.

건설업에서 떨어짐의 사망재해 원인 분석 (A study on the causal analysis of death accidents by the falls in the construction sites)

  • 신운철;정성춘;이로나
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2014
  • The large-sized, complex, and multi-storied construction industry caused the increasing construction amount together with insufficient skilled workers to increase the probability of occurring accident, resulting in the most construction accidents next to manufacturing industry. Death accidents have risen to serious level, compared construction industry with manufacturing industry along the numbers of workers. Due to the main feature of one-time industry receiving orders, open-air dispersed production activity and the long-complex production process, the continuous efforts to prevent and manage safety accidents were made but the results were of no effect. They didn't deeply analyze the falling accidents that consist of half death accidents in construction industry. This study has classified in detail Missteps, Slip, Trip, Unstability and the others on the basis of gait characteristics, occurrence types, frequency and intensity of death accidents. This study suggested the effective methods on the construction safety management according to the causes of falling accidents. This study will be expect to be used as the basic data in the procedure and the program of safety management.

건설안전·재해의 연구동향 분석 및 향후 전망 (Study on the Research Trends and Prospects about Construction Safety & Disaster)

  • 김경훈;장호면
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we recognize that the interest about construction safety and disaster increases, and check the status of current research about construction safety. And we obtain the direction of future researches and implications for development. For this study, we analyzed the published researches in the last 11 years about construction safety, and addressed annual trends and research topics for a lot of construction safety research. And the future prospects of construction safety research were analyzed with the latest news articles.

재해예방 기술지도의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (건설 재해를 중심으로) (A Study on Problems and Improvement of Disaster Prevention Technology Guidance(Focused on construction disaster))

  • 노태우;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • Recently, industrial accidents rate has been gradually decreasing due to the development of safety management methods, but until now, the accident rate in the construction sector is higher than other industries. Large-scale construction sites are operating systematic safety systems to reduce industrial accidents. However, small and medium sized construction sites do not have systematic safety system and lack safety management ability, so that disaster is not reduced compared with large scale construction site. As a result, disaster prevention technology instruction system has been implemented to reduce the disasters of small and medium scale construction sites. However, in the case of a small construction site less than 2 billion won, there is little decrease in the accident rate, and in some cases, the accident rate increases. After the technical guidance system has been implemented, it is necessary to identify the performance and problems of implementation and to improve its effectiveness. In this study, we suggest the improvement plan to improve the efficiency of the technical guidance system by analyzing the problems and actual conditions of technical guidance operation in small and medium sized construction work sites.

건설회사의 사전 안전성 평가모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Previous Evaluation Model for Safety Performance of Construction Companies)

  • 손창백;홍성호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2003
  • In order to improve the safety performance oi construction projects, effective and corporative safety management program between head office and job site must be implemented. And its performance must be measured and analyzed for the identification of the problems in the safety management area. This study proposes a previous evaluation model of safety performance for the large construction firm in order to enhance their safety level. The fundamental data for proposed model is based on the past research(Son 2002), which is structured of evaluation criteria. weighted factor. statistical evaluation formula. The model would help the firm management in identifying the weak areas of safety performance in terms of the degree performing certain safety tasks. It is expected that the model could contribute to achieving the "zero accident" level.ot; level.

Fatal accident in Korean Construction Industry in Comparisons with the UK Figures

  • Yi, Kyoo-Jin
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2005
  • In spite of the rapid economic growth in Korea, safety cultures in construction industry have not much improved during last ten years. When it is compared to other developed countries of safety, accident rate of Korean construction sites shows bleak figures. This study compares the safety figures of Korea with the UK figures in order to find out what is needed for the safety of the construction sites in Korea. By comparing occupations, age groups, kind of accident, and agent, this study found several differences and similarities, and derived the directions for better safety management.

건설안전감리제도가 위험제어 및 절감에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Construction Safety Supervision System on Risk Control and Reduction)

  • 임진상;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • This study is intended to look into the effect of construction safety supervision system on risk control and reduction. To achieve this, a survey was carried out to 114 companies in construction, ordering, contract and management. The overall findings were as follows. The effect of construction safety supervision system on risk control and reduction showed that factors of supervision system, supervision cost and supervision method had a positive effect on risk control and reduction. And their perception of the introduction of safety supervision system in construction sites according to process showed that there was a difference between them according to the field of ordering, contract and supervision. There was the biggest difference between owner and contractor in double supervision system, but no difference between them in the perception of risk reduction. These results show that all ordering, contract and supervision are positively needed for the introduction of construction safety supervision. This means that there is a difference between owner and contractor in the perception of process according to system operation. All companies agree to system improvement by the settlement of safety supervision system for the prevention of safety accidents and safe construction, but the systematic complement of safety supervision is the burden of contractor. And there is a big difference between owner and contractor in the perception of responsibility and concern for cost burden.

건설업 안전관리자 업무 중요도 및 간소화 필요성 도출 연구 (A Study on the Importance and the Necessity of Simplification of Construction Safety Manager's Work)

  • 김한얼;임형철
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2021
  • 국내 건설업 재해율은 다른 업종보다 1.9배 높은 증가세를 보이고 있다. 건설사고 증가 추세는 현행 건설안전관리제도의 한계를 보여주는 것으로, 신중한 개선책을 통해 건설업 사고 예방을 위한 효과 제고가 요구된다. 본 논문은 건설업 안전사고 예방을 위해 표준안전관린업무를 도출하고 설문조사를 통해 IPA분석의 결과를 바탕으로 안전관리 업무에서의 서류간소화 및 중요도를 도출하여 건설업에서의 안전관리 효율을 증대하고자한다.

소규모 건설현장 안전보건규제 준수의지 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Small-scale Construction Site Safety and Health Compliance)

  • 이병관
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the accident rate by introducing a safety system for small construction sites belonging to local governments. In the case of a small construction site, permission is granted through the building permission department and the construction management of the building safety management of 1,000 square meters of floor area less than 3 stories is not properly performed in the Enforcement Decree of the Building Act of Korea. In the current state of industrial accidents in 2016, 81.8% of all accident victims are found to be vulnerable to accident such as those occurring at work places with less than 50 employees. Considering the fact that the construction work with less than 5 billion KRW of the construction cost in Korea generates the most deaths, it is time to introduce the safety and health system of local governments.

블록체인 기술과 빅데이터 기술을 적용한 안전 관리 시스템의 필요성 (Necessity of Safety Management System applying Big Data and Block Chain Technology)

  • 오원균;김기혁;이동훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the study was conducted to derive the utility of the safety management system applying block chain technology and big data technology to improve the problems of construction sites where concealment and operation of safety accidents occur. If block chain technology and big data technology are applied to construction safety management, transparent data can be collected, and based on the collected data, it is possible to predict accidents that can occur at the construction site and establish countermeasures. It can also be an opportunity to strengthen the safety awareness of construction workers and managers, and can clearly identify the responsibility in the event of a safety accident. This study suggests that the application of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology could be a great opportunity to innovate the construction industry which is less than other industries.

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