• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction problems

Search Result 4,587, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Study on the Integrated Management System for Rebar Information in Building Construction (건설공사 철근정보관리 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, U-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.5 no.4 s.18
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • With labor shortage and high-wage, the construction cost is rising and the construction-business is dull, demanding the construction environment of Korea to raise profitability through major cost savings and rationalization of construction management. Therefore, in this study, to improve many problems found in calculating rebar quantity for capital expenditure programming which is considered the beginning stage of rebar work. and to improve problems such as no grasping of rebar loss due to lack of systematic management in order/purchase stage and construction management stage, a rebar information-management-system was found and preyed. The relation database was designed for the rebar information management system by analyzing work process of a rebar manufacturing plant, as the rebar information that is necessary in a rebar manufacturing plant if similar to that of a purchasing department of general construction company. The Proposed rebar information management system was implemented in two large rebar production plants. The implementation of the proposed system showed that the system increased work efficiency, reduced the management manpower, and improved the project-integrated management

Factors that Impact Construction Workers' Hazard Recognition Ability and their Technological Solutions

  • Shrestha, Bandana;Park, JeeWoong;Shrestha, Pramen
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.458-464
    • /
    • 2022
  • Hazard recognition is considered as one of the pre-requisites for effective hazard management and injury prevention. However, in complex and changing environments, construction workers are often unable to identify all possible hazards that can occur in the jobsite. Therefore, identification of factors that impact hazard recognition in the work environment is necessary to reduce safety incidents as well as to develop strategies that can improve worker's hazard recognition performance. This study identified factors/problems that impact worker's hazard recognition abilities and suggested some potential technologies that can mitigate such problems. Literature reviews of journal articles and published reports related to hazard recognition studies were conducted to identify the factors. The study found out that the major factor responsible for affecting worker's hazard recognition abilities were human-related. Industry factors, Organizational factors and Physical factors of the site were the other factors identified from the study that impact worker's hazard recognition performances. The findings from the study can help site personnel recognize areas where effective measures can be directed towards worksite safety of workers while working in complex construction environments.

  • PDF

A Study on the Construction of Regular Polygons in 'Method of Ruler and Compass' (`자와 컴퍼스의 방법`에 제시된 정다각형의 작도 방법 연구)

  • Han, In-Ki
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-134
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper we study a book 'Method of Ruler and Compass' written in Russia three hundreds years ago. In this book many construction problems related with plane figures and solid figures are solved. In this study we analyze construction method of some regular polygon(square, regular pentagon, regular octagon, regular decagon) suggested in 'Method of Ruler and Compass', give mathematical proofs of these construction.

  • PDF

A Review of Standards for Allowable Limit of Blast Vibration According to the Safety Facilities and Improvement of Problems (보안물건의 종류에 따른 발파진동 허용기준 적용 사례 및 문제점 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo;Lee, Jong-Woo;Cho, Kyoung-Bin
    • Explosives and Blasting
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2013
  • Since various types of safety facilities have been located around blasting construction site, each of the institutions with regard to blast works has prepared limit criterion of blast vibration, respectively. But these criterions applied for limiting vibration are causing harmful effect including construction cost increasement and construction time extension due to exceedable high level application. In this study, more reasonable limit of blast vibration was suggested after reviewing criterions based on existing design and construction cases and analyzing of problems of applied criterions.

A finishing construction method for concrete floor and slab using the cement based self leveling mortar (시멘트계 SL재를 사용한 콘크리트슬래브 미장공법)

  • 손형호;이종열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 1994
  • Recently, as the problems according to lack of skilled labour and superior construction materials were gathering strength, there were required the advent of a special materials in building construction division. As a view of the point, the cement-based Self leveling mortar was developed for improvements of the former problems. The Self leveling mortar has the all kinds of the properties as followed the premixed products in plant, self-smoofhing, non shrinkgae etc, accordingly the finishing of concrete floor don't need skilled labour. The purpose of this study is to establish the introduction of a finishing construction method for concrete floor and slab using the cement-based self leveling mortar. Presented is a study on the basic properties of fresh and hardened self leveling mortar. To this end, an actual floor's finishing construction using the cement-based self leveling mortar was conducted in approximately 1,800㎡ floor as to compare the flatness and levelness after finighing.

  • PDF

Transmission-Line Wiring Midair Protection Net & Installation Methods (송전선로 가선용 공중설치형 방호네트 및 설치공법)

  • Hwang, Chi-Young;Back, Byoung-Chul;Seo, Min-Geun;Kim, Young-Hwa;Won, Jea-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1479-1484
    • /
    • 2011
  • The existing leg-rest for transmission line construction was established on the ground as a structure. As a result of that, it caused some problems such as, a tremendous forest damage, excessive construction costs and the long time of construction period. In order to solve these problems, we suggest the protective net for an air installation. It is a new method of construction which has a dielectric strength with a light-weight and high-strength. And it's not influenced by a geographical feature. This excellent method doesn't affect a forest and can reduce tremendously the construction cost and period.

Development of Stone Curtain Wall Anchor Method for the Constructability Improvement (시공성이 개선된 석재 외장재 앵커공법 개발)

  • Park, Nam Wook;Kim, Jong Seong;Kim, Sung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.76-77
    • /
    • 2014
  • Stone is one of the oldest and most popular materials used on the external wall because of its durability, abundance and aesthetic effect. However, there are two main problems in the existing pin hole construction method. One is uniformity of construction quality, and the other is a repair work of stone panels. Therefore, a new method is needed to overcome these problems. This paper presents a new stone curtain wall system using under cut anchor and secondary holes that was developed by authors. The improved quality and reduction of construction period can be obtained by this system.

  • PDF

Temperature characteristics of iron and molds in summer apartment conditions (여름철 Apt현장 조건에서의 철근 및 거푸집의 온도특성)

  • Lee, Jea-Hyeon;Moon, Byeong-Yong;Lee, Sang-Un;Lee, Joung-Gyo;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.17-18
    • /
    • 2016
  • On apartment construction sites in hot weather environments, the high temperature of 30℃ and above and radiation from the sun cause iron and mold temperatures to rise, which lowers worker efficiency and has a negative effect on the deposited concrete. Therefore this study measured the temperature of D10 ~ D16 iron and aluminum items actually used on box frame apartment construction sites currently under construction, in order to give reference information to solve hot weather concrete problems. The temperature measurement results showed that for iron, temperatures rose to around 45℃, and for mold around 58.8℃, calling for safety measures for workers in case of possible burning and other problems.

  • PDF