• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction parameters

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준설퇴적물 분류 및 오염물질의 물리화학적 전처리

  • 이성재;배범한;박규홍;강성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2002
  • Pretreatment technologies are defined as technologies that prepare or condition dredged material for subsequent, more rigorous treatment processes. The objectives of this study are to test the feasibility of treating dredged sediment using pretreatment process(hydrocyclone, sedimentation basin, and flotation), and to estimate design parameters for a pilot-plant design. The final goal of the project is to recycle the dredged sediment that is otherwise reused as construction materials.

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Construction of Second Order Slope Rotatable Designs Using Symmetrical Unequal Block Arrangements with Two Unequal Block Sizes

  • Babu, B.Re.Victor
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2002
  • A new method of construction of second order slope rotatable designs (SOSRD) using symmetrical unequal block arrangements (SUBA) with two unequal block sizes is suggested. The proposed method may sometimes lead to designs with less number of design points than those available in the literature. Further, bounds for the parameters of SOSRD are also obtained.

Experimental Study on the Moisture Distribution in Concrete Specimens According to Different Compressive Strengt (콘크리트 강도차에 따른 함수율 분포의 변동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2019
  • The temperature and relative humidity in concrete change with the passage of time depending on factors such as compressive strength. They are also different depending upon internal depth of concrete. In this study, we have measured the change of the temperature and relative humidity in the concrete for two years to act as the parameters to evaluate the concrete durability and effective maintenance.

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Seismic isolation of hospital buildings

  • Soldatova, Liudmila;Jumukov, Sulaiman
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2006
  • This paper illustrates an analytical investigation of the vibration parameters of buildings on sliding seismic isolation bearings with elastic limiters of the relative displacement. The installation scheme of sliding bearings and elastic limiters for the separate unit of a 4 storey hospital building with brick walls is designed. The analysis of the vibrations of the hospital building is conducted for harmonic base excitation.

Design of Automobile Subframe for Applying Welded Blanks Hydroforming (용접 판재 유압 성형을 적용한 승용차용 서브프레임 설계)

  • Park Y. B.;Kim H. Y.;Jeon B. H.;Oh S. I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2001
  • As the demands for lightweight construction and precision grow, there is an increasing interest on hydroforming technology. This paper deals with designing automobile subframe for applying welded blanks hydroforming. In applying welded blanks hydroforming to automobile subframe, it is a serious problem that blanks wrinkle in deformed shape. To suppress wrinklings in blanks, the sections of the die where blanks wrinkled is modified. In addition to this, it is intended that the sum of thickness variation about wrinkling regions be minimized. For this purpose, parameters for influencing formability are selected and evaluated using orthogonal array. Among these parameters, parameters having a major effect on formability are selected again. Using CCD(central composite design) with the selected parameters, response surface is build up and optimal design is performed.

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Groundwater Characterization according to Hydraulic Conductivity Input Method (수리전도도 적용 방식에 따른 지하수특성 분석)

  • Ahn, Seung-Seop;Park, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.939-946
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    • 2015
  • Hydraulic conductivity is an important parameter in the analytical model of groundwater. This study analyzed the groundwater movement characteristics by estimating optimal parameters according to hydraulic conductivity input methods with the MODFLOW model which is widely used. It first estimated the optimal parameters by dividing hydraulic conductivity zones by attitude. Next, it estimated optimal parameters by geological characteristic. It analyzed the groundwater movement characteristics by applying the recharge quantity and amount of evapotranspiration of drought periods and flood years with the estimated parameters. As the result was analyzed that there are differences of observation water level values according to hydraulic conductivity input methods but there is no big differences of overall groundwater movement characteristics by hydraulic conductivity input method, the two methods have found to be applicability in analyses of groundwater. So, it is judged that studies on more exact application of hydraulic conductivity and the application methods are needed.

Prediction of product parameters of fly ash cement bricks using two dimensional orthogonal polynomials in the regression analysis

  • Chakraverty, S.;Saini, Himani;Panigrahi, S.K.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2008
  • This paper focuses on the application of two dimensional orthogonal polynomials in the regression analysis for the relationship of product parameters viz. compressive strength, bulk density and water absorption of fly ash cement bricks with other process parameters such as percentages of fly ash, sand and cement. The method has been validated by linear and non-linear two parameter regression models. The use of two dimensional orthogonal system makes the analysis computationally efficient, simple and straight forward. Corresponding co-efficient of determination and F-test are also reported to show the efficacy and reliability of the relationships. By applying the evolved relationships, the product parameters of fly ash cement bricks may be approximated for the use in construction sectors.

Variations of Column Shortening with Parameters (매개변수에 따른 기둥축소량 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 정은호;김형래
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2000
  • With increased height of structure, the effect of column shortening need special consideration in the design and construction of high-rise buildings. The shortening of each column affects nonstructural members such as partitions, cladding, and M/E systems, which are not designed to carry gravity forces. The slabs and beams will tilt due to the cumulative differential shortening of adeacent vertical members. The main purpose of estimating the total shortening of vertical structural member is to compensate the differential shortening between adeacent members. This paper presents effect of parameters for phenomenon of column shortening in vertical members. The paper presents effect of parameters for phenomenon of column shortening in vertical members. The conclusions obtained from this study are follow as ; Strength of concrete and steel ratio effected on column shortening caused by elastic and inelastic shortening. Also, it is known that Ultimate-shrinkage-Value, Specific-Creep-Value, and volume to surface ratio effected on inelastic shortening only. Particularly, Ultimate-Shrinkage-Value and Specific-Creep-Value effected considerable on the amount of total column shortening.

On the Implementation of Fuzzy Arithmetic for Prediction Model Equation of Corrosion Initiation

  • Do Jeong-Yun;Song Hun;Soh Yang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.6 s.90
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    • pp.1045-1051
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    • 2005
  • For critical structures and application, where a given reliability must be met, it is necessary to account for uncertainties and variability in material properties, structural parameters affecting the corrosion process, in addition to the statistical and decision uncertainties. This paper presents an approach to the fuzzy arithmetic based modeling of the chloride-induced corrosion of reinforcement in concrete structures that takes into account the uncertainties in the physical models of chloride penetration into concrete and corrosion of steel reinforcement, as well as the uncertainties in the governing parameters, including concrete diffusivity, concrete cover depth, surface chloride concentration and critical chloride level for corrosion initiation. The parameters of the models are regarded as fuzzy numbers with proper membership function adapted to statistical data of the governing parameters and the fuzziness of the corrosion time is determined by the fuzzy arithmetic of interval arithmetic and extension principle