• 제목/요약/키워드: construction operation management

검색결과 1,050건 처리시간 0.03초

건설기술자의 공통역량 측정 인자 및 가중치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Weights of the Factors to Evaluate Competency of Construction Engineer)

  • 최혜미;최선희;김영;박찬실
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2007
  • 건설기술자의 역량에 많은 부분 의존하고 있는 건설프로젝트는 건설기술자의 자질과 능력이 핵심적인 인자로 작용하며, 예기치 못한 상황에 대한 즉각적 판단과 문제해결 능력이 건설프로젝트의 성공여부에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 성공적인 건설프로젝트로 이끌어가기에 적합한 역량을 소지한 건설기술자를 고용하기 위해서는 선발과정에서부터 건설기술자의 역량 평가가 이루어져야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 전문가와의 인터뷰를 통해 공통역량 측정에 필요한 영향 인자를 도출한 후, 이를 적용하여 건설기술자의 공통역량 측정을 위한 항목을 제시했다. 또한, 제시된 공통역량 측정 항목에 대하여 계층 분석적 의사결정기법을 활용한 설문조사를 실시하여 가중치를 산정했다.

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Applications of bridge information modeling in bridges life cycle

  • Marzouk, Mohamed M.;Hisham, Mohamed;Al-Gahtani, Khalid
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to present an Integrated Life Cycle Bridge Information Modeling that can be used throughout different phases of the bridge life cycle including: design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases. Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) has become an effective tool in bridge engineering and construction. It has been used in obtaining accurate shop drawings, cost estimation, and visualization. In this paper, BrIM is used as an integrated tool for bridges life cycle information modeling. In the design phase, BrIM model can be used in obtaining optimum construction methods and performing structural advanced analysis. During construction phase, the model selects the appropriate locations for mobile cranes, monitors the status of precast components, and controls documents. Whereas, it acts as a tool for bridge management system in operation and maintenance phase. The paper provides a detailed description for each use of BrIM model in design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases of bridges. It is proven that BrIM is an effective tool for bridge management systems throughout their life phases.

대형 건설업체 자재수급관리시스템 효율적 운영방안 (An Efficient Operation Scheme for the Material Procurement System in Construction Firms)

  • 김태겸;박종혁;박찬식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2003
  • 대형 건설업체에서는 전산화를 통해 구축된 통합관리시스템을 현장에 적용하고 있으며 자재수급관리 분야도 그 일부분이다. 이러한 자재수급관리시스템은 건설업체마다 개별적인 체계와 방식을 달리하여 운영되고 있으나, 건설업체별 자재수급관리의 효율성 향상보다 시스템을 구축하는데 중점을 두었기 때문에 시스템의 구성, 운영, 관리에 문제가 있다고 하겠다. 자재수급관리시스템의 문제점을 개선하기 위한 노력이 일부에서 진행되고 있으나 기존 시스템의 테두리에서 효율성을 향상시키기 위한 근본적인 처방이라 보기 힘들다. 대형 건설업체 자재수급관리시스템의 해결방안은 통합관리적 시각에서 바라보아야 한다. 따라서 현재 우리나라의 대형 건설업체에서 운영되고 있는 자재수급관리시스템을 대상으로 문헌연구와 전문가 면담조사를 통해 시스템의 체계, 구성, 운영 및 관리의 실태분석을 통하여 시스템의 효율성 제고를 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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Front End Engineering and Design (FEED) for Project Management of Thermal Power Plant Construction

  • KIM, Namjoon;JUNG, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2015
  • Engineering is a value-adding process applying knowledge and skills in the construction industry that includes the planning, feasibility study, project management (PM), front end engineering and design (FEED), detail design, procurement, construction, supervision, and operation. Among these engineering activities, FEED is defined as a comprehensive design practice in the early design phase focused on conceptual design and basic design. It is a particularly influencing area that determines the competitiveness of procurement and construction capability of construction firms (KNIN 2013). Nevertheless, previous studies in FEED have been limited to the design process, deliverable, or particular management technique (e.g. system engineering, collaboration, information etc.). In this context, the purpose of this study is to propose a comprehensive FEED business process structure for project management of thermal power plant construction projects encompassing the entire project life cycle. And an assessment methodology for FEED functions was developed. It is expected that the proposed structure of FEED functions and FEED evaluation methodology will contribute to improvement of competitive capability of engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) companies.

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Construction performance assessment framework by means of construction simulation for earthwork operations

  • Kim, Yujin;Noh, Jaeyun;Ko, Yongho;Lee, Jaewoo;Han, Seungwoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1194-1201
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    • 2022
  • The existing literature has witnessed the importance of productivity assessment and deducing factors affecting it. However, yet many models have shown limitations in practical applications in actual construction sites for process planning due to uncertainty and lack of data. This research presents a productivity assessment and database generation framework using simulation and compares the results with RSMeans to derive appropriate equipment combinations alternatives for earthwork operations. Data of 15 different conditions was collected from 5 different construction sites. Prediction accuracy above 90% were achieved for the simulation models with average error rate of 7.4%. The construction productivity assessment framework presented in this study is expected to be highly applicable to operation planning for earthwork operations.

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건설현장에서의 안전감시단의 효율적 활용에 관한 연구 (A study on the safety supervision team's efficient using at construction site)

  • 강용탁;김창은
    • 건설안전기술
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    • 통권37호
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2006
  • As there are more accidents which are more serious in construction site than other industries, it needs the safety management system to be SLIM on the same time, there are still lots of difficulties to prevent those accidents exactly, so it also needs a safety supervision team to prevent the accident, unsafe operation and condition before happening, which is also called as a Man-to Man safety management method. The range of the job site in one personnel's management is very big and large, so it needs the personnel to deep watch the safety operation and prevent any unsafe/fire accidents; the personnel also should find out the unsafe points in the job site, and carefully supervise the dead angle site, then support the totally safety management POINT and realize the ZERO accident.

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3D Ground Terrain Processing Platform for Automated Excavation System

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Tae-yeong;Park, Jae-Woo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2015
  • Efficient management of the construction heavy equipment is required to reduce the rate of carbon emissions and on-site accidents. The intelligent excavation system (IES) will improve the construction quality and productivity through information technologies and efficient equipment operation, especially in large earthwork projects. Three-dimensional digitized ground data should be required for identifying the path of heavy equipment and work-site environment. Rapid development of terrain laser scanners (TLS) is more readily to acquire the digital data. This study suggests the '3D ground terrain processing platform (3DGTPP)' including data manipulating module and analyzing module of the scanned data for intelligent earthmoving equipment operation. The processing platform consists of six modules, including scanning, registering, manipulating, analyzing, transmitting, and storing. 3D ground terrain processing platform presented in this study will provide fundamental information for intelligent excavation system (IES), which will increase the efficiency of earthworks and safety of workers in significant.

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현장 실무자 대상 조사에 의한 건설공사 품질관리 관련 만족도에 관한 고찰 (Satisfaction Level of Construction Quality Management by Survey of The Field Staffs)

  • 박형근
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 2009
  • 우리나라 건설공사의 품질관리체계는 관련법에 근거한 규정의 조합과 시공자가 구축한 ISO/KS A 9001에 의한 품질경영 시스템의 운용에 의한 방법의 혼합형이다. 이 두 가지의 품질확보체계는 상호 보완적이며 통합된 체계로 운영되어야 하나, 시공자의 품질경영시스템을 활용하지 못하고 법에서 정한 기준과 방법, 절차 등의 규정에 따라 모든 공사에 있어서 일상화된 품질관리업무가 수행되고 있다. 이러한 현상은 ISO규격이 도입된 이래 지난 10여 년간 계속된 문제점으로 개선이 요구되고 있다. 품질관리의 철저를 목표로 고객 만족을 위한 예방적 품질관리사고를 정착하는 일은 건설산업의 당면과제이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 건설현장 의 실무자를 대상으로 품질관리 관련 의식에 관한 설문조사를 실시하였으며 그 결과를 토대로 건설공사 품질관리 체계의 운용에 대한 만족도를 정리하고, 나아가 향후의 개선방안에 대한 논점을 제시하고자 한다.

비전통오일 시설물의 안전성 운용확보 및 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Operation and Evaluation of Unconventional Oil Plant)

  • 정진우;나영우;양능원
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 전통오일의 대체자원인 비전통오일 생산플랜트의 운용에 있어서의 위험인자 및 안전성 평가를 통한 운용방안에 대하여 제시하였다. 현재 플랜트시설물이 운용되고 있으며, 비슷한 플랫폼 기반의 운용관리체계는 구간별, 장치별 진단 및 평가체계로 통합적인 관리가 쉽지 않은 현실이다. 이에 통합적인 관리시스템을 통한 운용 중심적관리시스템을 위한 평가방법을 제시하고 이에 따른 활용성을 평가하였다.

건설산업관리(CM)에서 안전관리정보시스템 구축 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Setup Model of Safety Management Information System in the Construction Management)

  • 김영수;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2003
  • Construction Management(CM) system, which was introduced some years ago to large national construction projects, such as the construction of Incheon New Airport, construction of high-speed railroad and World Cup stadiums, is considered to be still in its early stage and safety at each step of CM is very poorly controlled. In an attempt to improve such inferior safety control of domestic CM, this study analyzed safety control operation system in CM home and abroad and suggested a model for the construction of safety control management information system suitable to the conditions of Korea.