• 제목/요약/키워드: construction operation management

검색결과 1,053건 처리시간 0.033초

모듈러 건축 현장의 위험성평가를 위한 양중작업 위험요소 분석 (Risk Analysis of Lifting Work for Risk Assessment of Modular Construction)

  • 전영훈;김균태;전은비
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2021
  • In modular construction, it is insufficient for safety management of workers, and workers are still exposed to the risk of accidents due to work at high places for lifting and assembly work in modular construction sites. Therefore, it is necessary when preventive safety management through risk management of workers on modular construction sites. This study is a basic study for the risk assessment(checklist) of modular construction, and the purpose of this study is to analyze the risk factors of the module lifting work at the modular construction site. It is intended to identify the hazard risk factors and improvement measures of the existing lifting operation, by analyzing the case of the risk assessment of the existing RC method, and to identify the risk factors for each work process when lifting the module. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be utilized in the development of checklists for risk assessment as safety management plan for modular construction sites.

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Risk Identification and Management Strategies for BIM Projects

  • Ng, Ron C.W.;Cheng, Jack C.P.;Das, Moumita
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2020
  • The construction industry is undergoing a digital transformation in which Building Information Modelling (BIM) is a key technology. The potential of BIM in several areas such as design optimization, time management, cost management, and asset management/facility management (AM/FM) is widely acknowledged by the AECO (Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Operation) industry around the world. However, BIM implementation in construction projects is faced with problems such as project delay and cost overruns. The lack of identification of risks in BIM projects and standard guidelines on mitigation techniques furthers poor performance, dissatisfaction, and disputes between employers and project participants, which results in low BIM adoption rates. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to identify the potential risks in BIM implementation under the primary categories - (1) technical, (2) contractual, (3) management-related, and (4) personnel-related risks in BIM projects and present solutions to reduce, manage, and mitigate risks. To meet the objective of this paper, a survey was designed and conducted in the Hong Kong construction industry in which over 140 respondents from different disciplines, with experience in BIM projects, have participated. Based on the analysis of the survey data, the most severe and frequently occurring BIM risks and their potential mitigation strategies were identified and discussed in this paper.

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재해예방 기술지도의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (건설 재해를 중심으로) (A Study on Problems and Improvement of Disaster Prevention Technology Guidance(Focused on construction disaster))

  • 노태우;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • Recently, industrial accidents rate has been gradually decreasing due to the development of safety management methods, but until now, the accident rate in the construction sector is higher than other industries. Large-scale construction sites are operating systematic safety systems to reduce industrial accidents. However, small and medium sized construction sites do not have systematic safety system and lack safety management ability, so that disaster is not reduced compared with large scale construction site. As a result, disaster prevention technology instruction system has been implemented to reduce the disasters of small and medium scale construction sites. However, in the case of a small construction site less than 2 billion won, there is little decrease in the accident rate, and in some cases, the accident rate increases. After the technical guidance system has been implemented, it is necessary to identify the performance and problems of implementation and to improve its effectiveness. In this study, we suggest the improvement plan to improve the efficiency of the technical guidance system by analyzing the problems and actual conditions of technical guidance operation in small and medium sized construction work sites.

A Modified-AHP Method of Productivity Analysis for Deployment of Innovative Construction Tools on Construction Site

  • Kwon, Soonwook;Lee, Gaeyoung;Ahn, Dooyong;Park, Hee-Sung
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2014
  • Productivity analysis is the most important and significant method for evaluating management and engineering performance during whole project stage. However, it is very difficult in developing qualitative index to construction industry comparing to other industries. Therefore, analytical hierarchy process (AHP) is one of the methods for overcoming these limitations by checking consistency index using duality comparison. In this study, it is scraped up an application plan and selection for innovative tools by analyzing survey results on tool users and site managers with respect to using Modified-AHP performance measurement method.

RFID/USN의 적용을 통한 건축물 관리 방안 (A Study on The Management of A Building by Applying RFID/USN)

  • 주현태;김경환;이윤선;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2007
  • 건축물 관리의 중요성이 건설 산업에서 크게 부각되고 건축물의 수명연장과 효율적인 건설 프로젝트 관리에 대해 많은 관심이 집중되고 있다. 현재는 기존의 건물의 유지관리를 위한 연구가 많이 진행 되어지고 있으며 현재 기존 논문들은 건설 프로젝트 과정 중 일부 부분에 집중하여 관리 방안들을 제시 하고 있다. 본 논문은 기획, 설계, 조달, 시공, 운전${\cdot}$유지관리 등 여러 단계를 걸쳐 이루어지는 건설 프로젝트의 전 과정에서 RFID/USN을 이용하는 관리 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 먼저, 건설 프로젝트에서 일반 적으로 이루어지는 프로세스를 분석하고 RFID/USN 적용 가능한 범위를 분석한다. 각 단계로 보면 기획, 설계 단계에서 사용 범위, 위치 및 방법 등을 결정하고 조달 단게에 장비, 인력, 자재등의 조달 계획을 수립하고 시공 단계에서 실시간 진도, 인력 및 안전, 자재, 장비 관리 등을 실시하고 운전${\cdot}$유지관리 단계에서는 이미 설치된 센서 태그와 무선 센서 네트워크를 통하여 실시간 건축물을 관리 한다. 본 논문에 의해 건설프로젝트에서 효율적인 프로젝트 진행과 관리에 도움을 주고 건축무리 완공된 후에도 유지관리의 편의성을 제시하고자 한다.

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국내 PMIS 사례분석을 통한 개선방안 - D지역 지하철 현장을 중심으로 - (An Improved Scheme of Domestic Project Management Information System through Case Studies of Subway Construction in D. Area)

  • 김진규;현경미;김환;김옥규
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2004
  • 국내 건설산업은 정보화산업의 급속한 성장으로 인해 산업 전반에 걸친 변화의 흐름에 맞추어 사업 전 단계(기획, 설계, 발주, 시공, 유지)에 걸쳐 IT를 접목하려는 노력이 확산되고 있다 현재 국내 건설산업에서 PMIS 구축 노력이 가속화 되고 있는 시점에서, 대형 건설업체의 독자적으로 개발된 형태와 일부 ASP 사업자의 웹호스팅 서비스를 통한 PMIS가 건설현장에 도입되어 적용되고 있다. 본 연구는 D지역에 건설 중인 지하철 정거장 건축공사에 적용되고 있는 PMIS의 발주자 요구사항 분석 및 운영단계에서의 현실적인 문제점과 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 국내의 PMIS 적용 사례 및 국외 PMIS 기술 현황에 대해 고찰하고 D지역 지하철 건축공사에 적용된 PMIS의 발주자 요구사항, 설계안, 활용도를 분석한다. 분석 결과를 바탕으로 PMIS 운영상의 문제점에 대한 개선 방안을 계약 $\cdot$ 제도적 측면, 운영 $\cdot$ 관리적 측면, 그리고 외부시스템과의 연계 측면에서 제시한다

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건설공사 안전사고 예방을 위한 안전관리 체크리스트 개선과 공정관리와의 연계운영 방법 (A Study of Methods on Safety Checklist Improvement and Integrated Operation with Schedule for Construction Accident Prevention)

  • 양용철;최훈;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2004
  • 건설공사에서 안전사고 예방을 위하여 안전조직, 교육, 점검과 평가에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으나 안전사고가 감소하지 않고 있는 실정이다. 건설현장의 안전사고를 예방하기 위하여 안전관리자, 안전교육, 점검과 평가, 공정관리, 안전관리 체크리스트의 활용에 관한 실태조사를 실시하고 문제점을 분석하였다. 그에 따라 작업에 관한 안전관리 체크리스트를 상세하게 사전에 작성하여 전산화하고 부가적인 정보를 연계하여 활용도를 높이는 체크리스트 개선안을 제시하였다. 나아가 체크리스트와 공정표상의 작업과의 연계방법과 운영방법을 제시하여 체크리스트가 시간개념을 갖고 체계적으로 활용되어 안전사고를 예방할 수 있도록 하였다.

시스템 수명주기 관점에서의 철도시스템 RAMS 관리 방안 (Management of RAMS for Railway System in view of System Life Cycle)

  • 이창환;박병노;안헌찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2011
  • The railway system consists of many items such as sub-systems, equipments and parts to accomplish the required function. Also the railway system is very complex system that these items are connected with interface among items. According with this complexity, the process of system engineering is applied to the construction of new railway project to manage systematically. In addition, the research about system engineering is progressing in recent. The RAMS management is one part of system engineering, and is to assure the required safety and performance. Also, this RAMS should be managed through system life cycle. This paper show the case study of management of RAMS during construction and operation phase in respect of system life cycle. As a result of this research, the best way of RAMS management based on system engineering in operation phase for railway system is suggested.

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국내 대학의 건축시공 교육과정 운영실태 분석 (Analysis of Curriculum Management for Building Construction in Domestic Universities)

  • 임형은;김은호;김재엽
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2019
  • Currently, there is a lack of studies on the directionality of architectural engineering education. This study has analyzed the opening and operation of courses relating to building construction in Korea universities. It was researched that the most common building construction courses opened in universities were 'building construction' and 'materials.' Courses are also being opened in universities by reflecting social demands. Upon analysis of the operation of the educational process of building construction, it was displayed that projects and examinations were conducted as the methods of assessment in courses at many universities. Additionally, there were universities that included quizzes and discussions in their methods of assessment. This study is expected to be used as data for studying an innovative means of educating architecture.

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시설물 유지관리를 위한 BIM데이터 전달의 문제점 (The problem of using BIM data for facility management)

  • 안효경;이슬기;유정호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2012
  • Facility Management (FM) is a project phase to maintenance and to increase the qualities of product which is planned on the design phase and ensured on the construction phase. In addition, since the approximate time occupied in operation and maintenance phase is the longest from construction project as total approximate cost is about 85% of whole the project, it could be managed and realized primarily. The information of facility is not created on the specific point of project, but it might be created on the whole process of subject project widely. Thus, as the information could not be lost and it can be delivered into computer aided facility management system, it is necessary to manage the facility information. This paper proposed the necessities and the problems of BIM-based data interoperability on the Korean construction projects.

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