• Title/Summary/Keyword: consider factor

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Optimal Periodic Preventive Maintenance with Improvement Factor (개선지수를 고려한 주기적 예방보전의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jae-Hak Lim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider a periodic preventive maintenance(PM) policy in which each PM reduces the hazard rate but remains the pattern of hazard rate unchanged. And the system undergoes only minimal repairs at failures between PM's. The expected cost rate per unit time is obtained. The optimal number N of PM and the optimal period x, which minimize the expected cost rate per unit time are discussed. Explicit solutions for the optimal periodic PM are given for the Weibull distribution case.

Bayesian Hypothesis Testing for Intraclass Correlation Coefficient

  • Lee, Seung-A;Kim, Dal-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.551-566
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider a Bayesian model selection for the intraclass correlation coefficient in familiar data. In particular, we compare two nested models such as the independence and intraclass models using the reference prior. A criterion for testing is the Bayesian Reference Criterion by Bernardo (1999) and the Intrinsic Bayes Factor by Berger and Pericchi (1996). We provide numerical examples using simulation data sets for illustration.

Bayesian Approach for Independence Test in Bivariate Exponential Model

  • Cho, Jang-Sik
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we consider the Bayesian hypotheses testing for independence in bivariate exponential model. In Bayesian testing problem, we use the noninformative priors for parameters which are improper and are defined only up to arbitrary constants. And we use the recently proposed hypotheses testing criterion called the fractional Bayes factor. Also we give some numerical results to illustrate our results.

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Commutativity Criteria for a Factor Ring R/P Arising from P-Centralizers

  • Lahcen Oukhtite;Karim Bouchannafa;My Abdallah Idrissi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2023
  • In this paper we consider a more general class of centralizers called I-centralizers. More precisely, given a prime ideal P of an arbitrary ring R we establish a connection between certain algebraic identities involving a pair of P-left centralizers and the structure of the factor ring R/P.

Measurement of Time-Varying Failure Rate for Power Distribution System Equipment Considering Weather Factor (기후인자를 고려한 배전계통 설비의 시변 고장률 추정)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the time-varying failure rate to consider climate effect was extracted. Even if the same kind of equipments is estimated for extracting the time-varying failure rate, the failure rates could be different depending on external effect such as climate. With the consequence, the failure rate extracted to consider the climate effect is necessary for using the failure rate on the optimal investment plan or asset management, To consider the characteristic of climate effects(Classified into 5 categories, heavy rain, thunderbolt, strong wind, tidal waves, no character), the survey of officers charging the operation of equipment in KEPCO branch office was done. With this consequence, this paper suggest the failure rate extraction method to consider the climate effect analyzed by the survey.

Material Resistance Factors for Reinforced Concrete Flexural and Compression Members (철근콘크리트 휨부재 및 압축부재의 재료조항계수 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김재홍;이재훈
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2000
  • In the Ultimate Strength Design, the design strength of a member is determined by multiplying the strength reduction factor to the nominal strength. This concept may be a reasonable approach, however it can not consider failure modes appropriately. Moreover, column design strength diagram show an abrupt change at a low level of axial load, which does not seem to be reasonable. This research compares the design strength determined by the strength resistance factors. As the material resistance factors for flexure and compression, 0.65 and 0.90 are proposed for concrete and steel, respectively. The design strength calculation process by applying material resistance factors addresses failure modes more effectively than by applying member strength reduction factor, and provides more resnable design strength for reinforced concrete flexural and compression members.

A Fundamental Study on the Power Prediction Method of Ship by using the Experiment of Small Model (소형 모형선을 이용한 실선마력추정에 대한 연구)

  • Ha, Yoon-Jin;Lee, Young-Gill
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the self-propulsion tests are performed in INHA towing tank. And the effective wake characteristics of the KVLCC2 and the KCS models are compared by the experimental results. The form factor is independent of Reynolds number. To estimate the hydrodynamic performance of a full scale ship, the form factor is determined to consider attendant on Reynolds number. In this research, the power predictions are carried out considering the form factor difference of model and full scale ship. The results of this research could be used as one of the fundamental data to the powering performance prediction.

Calculation of stress intensity factor considering out-of-plane bending for a patched crack with finite thickness (유한두께를 가지는 보강된 균열평판에 대한 면외굽힘을 고려한 응력강도계수 계산)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Soon-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2000
  • A simple method was suggested to calculate the stress intensity factor for a one-sided patched crack with finite thickness. To consider out-of-plane bending effect resulting from the load-path eccentricity, the spring constant as a function of the through-thickness coordinate z was calculated from the stress distribution in the un-cracked plate, ${\sigma}_{yy}(y=0,\;z)$, and the displacement for the representative single strip Joint, $u_y(y=0,\;z)$. The stress Intensity factors were obtained using Rose's asymptotic solution approach and compared with the finite element results. In short crack region, two results had a little difference. However, two results were almost same in long crack region. On the other hand, the stress intensity factor using plane stress assumption was more similar to finite element result than plane strain condition.

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Independent Testing in Marshall and Olkin's Bivariate Exponential Model Using Fractional Bayes Factor Under Bivariate Type I Censorship

  • Cho, Kil-Ho;Cho, Jang-Sik;Choi, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1391-1396
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider two components system which the lifetimes have Marshall and Olkin's bivariate exponential model with bivariate type I censored data. We propose a Bayesian independent test procedure for above model using fractional Bayes factor method by O'Hagan based on improper prior distributions. And we compute the fractional Bayes factor and the posterior probabilities for the hypotheses, respectively. Also we select a hypothesis which has the largest posterior probability. Finally a numerical example is given to illustrate our Bayesian testing procedure.

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Default Bayesian testing for the scale parameters in two parameter exponential distributions

  • Kang, Sang Gil;Kim, Dal Ho;Lee, Woo Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.949-957
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of testing the equality of the scale parameters in two parameter exponential distributions. We propose Bayesian testing procedures for the equality of the scale parameters under the noninformative priors. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. Thus, we propose the default Bayesian testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors under the reference priors. Simulation study and an example are provided.