• Title/Summary/Keyword: conductive fiber

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Analysis of conductive mechanism on self-diagnosis FRP (자기진단 FRP의 도전기구 해석)

  • 임현주;이학용;신순기;이준희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2003
  • In order to apply fracture detection we fabricated the CP-FRP using carbon-powder and analyzed conductive mechanism of it. The composites showed lower initial resistance as the carbon powder and amount of glass fiber(TEX) was used much more. When those are compared with each other that before and after bending test, the more cracks observed in matrix after bending test. We become to know that the conductivity of the composites depends on percolation structure of carbon powder.

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Crash Pad Using Electrically Conductive Powders and Al-coated Glass Fiber as Filler in Automotive (전기전도성 분말과 알루미늄 코팅 유리섬유를 사용한 자동차용 크래쉬패드의 전자파 차폐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong;Jeoung, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2014
  • The automotive industry is moving from the internal combustion engine to electric drive motors. Electric motors uses a high voltage system requiring the development of resources and components to shield the system. Therefore, in this study, we analyze electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) characteristics of an auto crash pad according to the ratio of electrically conductive materials and propylene. In order to combine good mechanical characteristics and electromagnetic shielding of the automotive crash pad, metal-coated glass fiber (MGF) manufacturing methods are introduced and compared with powder-type methods. Through this study, among MGF methods, we suggest that the chopping method is the most effective shielding method.

Electrochemical Deposition of Copper on Polymer Fibers

  • Lim, Seung-Lin;Kim, Jaecheon;Park, Jongdeok;Kim, Sohee;Lee, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we report the fabrication of functional complex fibers, which have been studied widely globally for numerous applications. Here, we fabricated conductive complex fibers with antibacterial properties by coating metal ions on the surface of plastic (polypropylene) fibers using the electroless and electrochemical deposition. First, we polished the polypropylene melt-blown fiber surface and obtained an absorbing Pd seed layer on its surface. Subsequently, we substituted the Pd with Cu. Bis-3-sulfopropyl-disulfide disodium salt (SPS), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and ethylene thiourea (ETU) were used as the brightener, carrier, and leveler, respectively for the electroplating. We focused on most achieving the stable plating condition to remove dendrites, which are normally during electroplating metals so that smooth layer is formed on the fiber surface. The higher the amount of SPS, the higher was the extent of irregular plate-like growth. Many irregularities in the form of round spheres were observed with increase in the amount of PEG and ETU. Hence, when the additives were used separately, a uniform coating could not be obtained. A stable coating was obtained when the three additives were combined and a uniform 5-9 μm thick copper layer with a stable morphology could be obtained around the fiber. We believe that our results can be applied widely to obtain conductive fibers with antibacterial properties and are useful in aiding research on conductive lightweight composite fibers for application in information technology and robotics.

Injection Characteristics Evaluation of Conductive Grout Material According to Carbon Fiber Mixing Ratio (탄소섬유 배합비에 따른 전도성 그라우트 재료의 주입특성평가)

  • Hyojun Choi;Wanjei Cho;Hyungseok Heo;Teawan Bang;Chanyoung Yune
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2023
  • The grouting method is a method of construction for the purpose of waterproofing and reinforcing soft ground. When grout is injected into the ground, there are various types of penetration and diffusion of grout depending on the shape of the ground, the size of soil, the porosity, and the presence or absence of groundwater. the current situation. Therefore, in this study, to investigate the penetration performance of the grouting to conductive material, laboratory tests were performed on the addition of the conductive material. In the injection test, 0%, 3%, and 5% of the mixed water were added as conductive materials to the grout, and the original ground condition was composed of various types of ground composed of gravel and silica sand. Conductive grout is injected by pressure into the model ground using a dedicated injection device, and the injection time (t), pressure (p), flow rate (v) and injection amount (q) are measured, and the hardened body injected in the model ground is collected. Penetration performance was evaluated. In the results of the grout injection experiment, the amount of conductive material used and the grout injection rate showed an inverse relationship, and it was confirmed that the penetration pattern was changed according to the size of the soil particles in the model ground. The grout containing the conductive material has relatively good penetration into the ground and excellent strength and durability of the hardened body, so it was judged that it could be used as an additive for measuring the penetration range of the grout.

Heating Properties and Pore structure of Cementitious Joint by Induction Heating (시멘트계 접합부의 유도가열에 의한 승온특성 및 공극구조)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Kil;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest basic data for development optimal disassembly manufacturing system during analysis pore structure and heating properties of cementitious joint using conductive resister by induction heating. From the results, we knew cementitious joint is weak easily by heating of conductive resister, such as wire mesh, punching metal, and steel fiber, from induction heating.

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Design and Fabrication of Signal and Power Transmission Textile Cable for Smart Wearables (스마트 웨어러블의 신호와 전력 전송용 섬유형 케이블 개발)

  • Lee, Hyewon;Im, Hyo bin;Roh, Jung-Sim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.616-620
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    • 2018
  • Recently, many researches have been conducted to improve the performance and wearability of smart wearables. In this study, we designed and fabricated the signal and power transmission textile cables for smart wearables which have excellent wearability, durability and reliability. For the signal transmission textile cables, conductive yarns for the signal line and the ground line were developed. Three types of signal transmission textile cables have been developed using the conductive yarns. Linear density, tensile properties, electrical resistance and RF characteristics were tested to characterize the physical and electrical properties of three signal transmission textile cables. The conductive yarns have the very low resistance of $0.05{\Omega}/cm$ and showed excellent uniformity of electric resistance. Therefore, the electrical resistance of the signal transmission fiber cable can be reduced by increasing the number of conductive yarns used in signal and ground lines. However, the radio frequency (RF) characteristics of the signal transmission textile cables were better as the number of strands of the conductive yarns used was smaller. This is because the smaller the number of strands of conductive yarn used in signal transmission textile cables, the narrower and more parallel the distance between the signal line and the ground line. It is expected that the signal and power transmission textile cable for signal and power transmission will be utilized in smart wearable products.

Correlation between Electrical Conductivity and Shielding Effectiveness of Cementitous Composites according to Length and Volume Fraction of Steel Fiber (섬유 종류에 따른 섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 전기적 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Yae-Chan;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Han, Seung-Hyeon;Choi, Youn-Sung;Kim, Moon-Kyu;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the effect of type and volume fraction of fiber on the electrical conductivity and shielding effectiveness of cementitious composites. The large specific surface area of amorphous metallic fiber, as well as the high number of fibers per unit weight, provided an advantage in the formation of conductive path. As the result, the electrical conductivity of amorphous metallic fiber was evaluated to be higher, and the shielding effectiveness was also higher. However, the shielding effectiveness according to electrical conductivity was confirmed to have a threshold point, and further research is needed to improve it.

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A Study on Practical Function of Neoprene Fabric Design in wearable Device for Golf Posture Training: Focus on Assistance Band with Arduino/Flex Sensor (네오프렌(Neoprene)소재로 구성된 골프자세 훈련용 웨어러블 디바이스의 실용적 기능에 관한 연구: Flex Sensor 및 아두이노를 장착한 보조밴드를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Euna;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2014
  • Currently smart textile market is rapidly expanding and the demand is increasing integration of an electronic fiber circuit. The garments are an attractive platform for wearable device. This is one of the integration techniques, which consists of is the selective introduction of conductive yarns into the fabric through knitting, weaving or embroidering. The aim of this work is to develop a golf bend driven prototype design for an attachable Arduino that can be used to assess elbow motion. The process begins with the development of a wearable device technique that uses conductive yarn and flex sensor for measurement of elbow bending movements. Also this paper describes and discusses resistance value of zigzag embroidery of the conductive yarns on the tensile properties of the fabrics. Furthermore, by forming a circuit using an Arduino and flex sensor the prototype was created with an assistance band for golf posture training. This study provides valuable information to those interested in the future directions of the smart fashion industry.

Electroluminescence from vacuum deposited poly(p-phenylene)

  • Seol Chang;Song Won-Jun;Kim Se-Yeon;Kim Do-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 1998
  • ${\pi}-conjugated$ poly(arylene)s exhibit interesting electrochemical, optical, and electric properties, and various studies have been made on the chemical and physical properties of the poly(arylene)s. Poly(p-phenylene)(PPP) is a well-known highly conductive and highly stable organic material and is the subject of great interest in electronic device applications. (omitted)

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