• Title/Summary/Keyword: concrete structure demolition

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A Case Study on Partial Explosive Demolition of a Large-Section Turbine Foundation Structure (대단면 터빈 기초 구조물의 부분발파해체 시공사례)

  • Park, Hoon;Suk, Chul-Gi;Nam, Sung-Woo;Noh, You-Song
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2016
  • The number of industrial structures that must be demolished due to functional and structural deterioration has been increased. There is an increasing application of explosive demolition or explosive demolition combined with mechanical demolition to minimize temporal and spatial environmental hazardous factors created during the process of demolition. In this case study, to demolish the turbine foundation structure, which is a large-section reinforced concrete structure, the parital explosive demolition thchnique was conducted. As a result of the partial explosive demolition, the overall crushing of the blasting sections of beam-column joints structure with haunched beams and second-floor columns about the turbine foundation was satifactory, and the explosive demolition was completed without causing any damage to surrounding facilities.

Reasonable Demolition Method Combination of RC Structures (RC구조물의 해체공법 조합방안)

  • Kim, Se-Bum;Yang, Jin-Kook;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2016
  • The main structure of the building has been used reinforced concrete construction method in Korea. In recent years, it is necessary to demolition of buildings into urban redevelopment. But yet the demolition method is not being developed perfect. It is necessary to develop future deconstruction for safety and environment method. In this study, we surveyed the demolition method has been used in domestic construction. How the combination of these demolition method should be needed. Demolition method combinations were classified as low-rise, high-rise, middle. It suggested method to combine the demolition process of reinforced concrete structure with seven.

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Execution Case Study on the Explosive Demolition of a Large-Section RC Special Structure (대단면 철근콘크리트 특수구조물 발파해체 시공 사례)

  • Park, Hoon;Suk, Chul-Gi
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the number of industrial structures that must be demolished due to structural deterioration and unsatisfactory functional conditions has been increased. To minimize environmental hazardous factors created during the process of demolition, the explosive demolition method has been applied increasingly. This execution case was intended to describe an application of the explosive demolition method to the demolition of a Crusher & Screen structure, which was a large-section reinforced concrete special structure. It was deemed necessary due to its structural deterioration and unsatisfactory functional condition. Various pre-weakening processes and blasting patterns were applied to the large-section reinforced concrete members, and to reduce blasting vibration and impact vibration, time intervals were established for blasting in the same column and for blasting between blasting blocks. By applying the explosive demolition method to the demolition of a large-section reinforced concrete special structure, the explosive demolition was completed safely and efficiently, without causing any damage to surrounding facilities.

A Case Study on Explosive Demolition of a the Industrial Stack (산업용 연돌 발파해체 시공사례)

  • Park, Hoon;Nam, Sung-Woo;Noh, You-Song;Kim, Suk-Weon;Suk, Chul-Gi
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the demand of demolition for the unnecessary industrial structure is increasing due to deterioration tendency and the issue of demolition is becoming a major highlight. The restoration of the dismantled industrial site to its original natural state was currently underway. This execution case was intented to describe an application of the felling method one of the explosive demolition method to the demolition of the industrial stack. This stack was 150m high, a composite structure in which the outer wall of the stack was a reinforced concrete shell structure and internal stovepipe was a steel shell structure. As as result of the explosive demolition, the stack had collapsed precisely according to estimated direction. And the explosive demolition was completed without causing any damage to surrounding facilities.

A Case Study on Explosive Demolition of a Industrial Plant Foundation (산업용 플랜트 기초의 발파해체 시공사례)

  • Noh, You-Song;Kim, Nae-Hoi;Jang, Seong-Ok;Suk, Chul-Gi;Park, Hoon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2021
  • The number of a industrial plant that must be demolished due to functional and structural deterioration has been increased. There is an increasing application of explosive demolition or explosive demolition combined with mechanical demolition to minimize temporal and spatial environmental hazardous factors created during the process of demolition. In this case study, to demolish the industrial plant foundation, which is a reinforced concrete structure, the explosive demolition technique was conducted. As a result of the explosive demolition, the overall crushing of plant foundation structure was satisfactory, and the explosive demolition was completed without causing any damage to surrounding facilities.

Development of Slop Structure Repair Method using Premixed Shotcrete and Hydro-demoltion (프리믹스 숏크리트와 Hydro-demolition을 이용한 경사구조물 보수공법 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Kyong;Kim, Ki-Heun;Kim, Yong-Gon;Yun, Kyong-Ku;Choi, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2008
  • The pre-mixed concrete shotcrete, which can pre-bag the shotcrete materials and thus can save considerable labor activity, will be developed through extensive experiments. The proposed pre-mixed High performance Shooting concrete system included hydro-demolition will be verified though field tests in actual repair and rehabilitation construction sites. This research was on developing of the High performance Shooting concrete by evaluation of site application by field test using new automatic Hydro-demolition and Shotcrete equipment.

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Effective Arrangement of Non-explosive Demolition Agents and Empty Holes for Improving Fragmentation of Square Concrete Structures (정사각형 콘크리트 구조물의 파쇄도 향상을 위한 비폭성 파쇄제와 천공 홀의 효과적인 배치)

  • Cho, Hwangki;Nam, Yunmin;Kim, Kyeongjin;Lee, Jaeha;Sohn, Dongwoo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2017
  • As an alternative to conventional explosive methods for demolition of concrete structures and rocks, the use of non-explosive demolition agents can be considered to reduce noise, vibration, and dust emissions during the demolition process. In this study, we conduct finite element analysis for crack initiation and propagation caused by the expansion of non-explosive demolition agents in square concrete structures. The predicted crack patterns are compared with the experimental results in the literature. The minimum values of the required expansion pressure of non-explosive demolition agents are also estimated, which depend upon the arrangement of non-explosive demolition agents and empty holes. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of empty holes on the fragmentation of concrete structures, and discuss the effective arrangement of non-explosive demolition agents and empty holes for fragmentation improvement.

A Study on the Behavior of Blasting Demolition for a Reinforced Concrete Structure Using Sealed Model Test and Particle Flow Analysis (축소모형실험과 입자결합모델 해석을 통한 철근 콘크리트 구조물의 발파해체 거동에 관한 비교 분석)

  • 채희문;전석원
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a comparison was made between the resulting behaviors of scaled model test and particle flow analysis for blasting demolition of a reinforced concrete structure. For the test and analysis, a progressive failure of a five-story structure was considered. The dimension analysis was carried out to properly scale down the real structure into the laboratory size. The test model was made of the mixture of gypsum, sand and water along with soldering lead to analogy reinforcing steel bars. The ratio of mixing components was chosen to best represent the scaled down strength and deformation modulus. The columns and girders of the structure were precasted in the laboratory and assembled right before the blasting test. The numerical analysis of the blasting demolition was carried out using PFC2D (Particle Flow Analysis 2-Dimension by Itasca). The results of the blasting of concrete lahmen structure showed roughly identical demolition behavior between scaled model test and numerical test. For the blasting of the reinforced concrete structure, the results were more identical and closer to the real demolition behavior, since the demolition behavior was better represented in this case due to the increased tensile strength of the component.

A Case Study on Explosive Demolition of a Large Section Turbine Foundation Structure (대단면 터빈기초 구조물의 발파해체 시공사례)

  • Park, Hoon;Nam, Sung-Woo;Noh, You-Song;Suk, Chul-Gi
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the demand for the dismantling of large-scale industrial structures is increasing, and the construction of restoring the dismantled industrial to their original natural environment is underway. This case was an application of the explosive demolition method to the demolition of a large section turbine foundation structure which structural obsolescence and failure to meet functional requirements. As a result of the explosive demolition, the fracture condition of the turbine foundation was satisfactory, and the explosive demolition was completed without causing any damage to the surrounding facilities.

A Study on the Method of Blasting Demolition of Reinforced Concrete Structures (RC구조물 발파해체공법 연구)

  • 최영천
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2002
  • Reconstruction and redevelopment of old and dilapidated apartment and housing have been increasing to provide more housing accommodation and to secure the safety of building structures since the middle of 1990's. Since, however, little researches on the demolition technique have been made, conventional mechanical demolition method were applied to the most of works that resulted in flooding in small demolition companies. Problems associated with mechanical demolition method are increase not only in working days and costs, but also in public claims, particularly for high-rise building structures. This is to contribute the demolition industries bt providing the concept, standards, and technique of demolition engineering while maximizing working efficiency and minimizing public claims.