• 제목/요약/키워드: concept of the air

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벽걸이 형식을 도입한 공기청정기 디자인 개발 (Design Development of wall mount type air purifier)

  • 한일우
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2005
  • 본 작품은 쾌적하고 청결한 주거환경을 유지하기 위해 사용되는 공기청정기 제품에 있어서 벽면을 이용한 기기 운용방식에 관한 디자인 개발 연구이다. 최근 들어 생활수준이 향상됨에 따라 건강에 대한 관심이 증대되고 인간의 건강과 직결되는 실내에서의 공기청정에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 공기청정기의 사용과 그 수요가 크게 증가하고 있으며 이에 따라 공기청정기 시장도 확대되며 다양한 디자인의 제품들이 등장하고 있다. 그러나 현재 시장에 나와 있는 대부분의 제품들은 스탠드 방식으로서, 설치를 위해서는 적지 않은 공간이 필요하며 구조상 공기의 흡 배기를 위해 설치장소의 선정에 많은 제약이 따른다. 따라서 본 연구는 이미 에어컨 제품에서 널리 사용되고 있는 벽걸이 방식의 디자인 컨셉을 도입하여 설치장소의 제약 최소화와 함께 벽면장식의 효과도 가져을 수 있는 방식의 디자인을 시도하였다. 이 과정에서 사용자 편의를 위해 필터의 교환과 청소를 용이하게 하였고 다양한 기능을 간단하게 조작할 수 있도록 하였으며, 실내 어느 장소에나 잘 어울릴 수 있도록 전체적으로 슬림하면서도 미려하고 자연스러운 곡선이 직사각과 조화를 이루도록 디자인하였다.

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에어컨 서비스데이터 신뢰도분석 (Reliability Analysis of Air-conditioner with Service Data)

  • 윤원영;성문현;정석주
    • 산업공학
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for reliability analysis of the air-conditioner with service data. We explain how to acquire and analyze the service data and some problems in data analysis. We propose two procedures to analyze reliability of air-conditioner using operating time concept and predict the operating times by temperature and failure frequency. Finally, the prediction method for future service is studied by numerical example.

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CFD를 이용한 지능형 객차 공기조화시스템 설계 (A Design of Intellectual Air-conditioning System using by CFD)

  • 배상호;박덕신;양우봉;박태영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2004
  • Railroad car is one of major public transportation because of an increase in population and heavy traffic problems. We design the concept with air filtration of HVAC system using CFD, select environment-friendly components and compose intellectual HVAC system. For this object, the research to connect HVAC system which control temperature, humidity, air flow with pollutant controlling system which can deal with particular dust, nasty smell. In case of train, fresh air should be provided continuously for pleasant environment of the cabin every season. The air will control outer dust, inner particular dust, $CO_2$ density by air conditioning, heating, humidity regulating, air filtering and ventilating. Ventilation system on passenger cars should be designed for the health and comfort of the passengers.

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Air hybrid 엔진의 구동 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics of Air Hybrid Engine)

  • 이용규;김용래;김영민;박철웅;최교남;정동수
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2011
  • 엔진의 제동시의 유효일을 이용하여 고압의 압축 공기를 저장하고 운전 시에는 저장된 압축 공기를 동력원으로 사용하는 신개념의 Air hybrid 엔진의 구현 가능성 검토를 위한 실험적인 연구를 진행하였다. Air hybrid 엔진 시스템의 구현을 위하여 연구용 단기통엔진을 개조하였고, 배기 밸브 중의 하나에 독립 가변 밸브리프트 시스템을 장착하여 압축 행정 동안에 고압의 공기를 저장할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 엔진의 구동을 위하여 점화플러그 위치에 공기 분사 모듈을 장착하여 팽창행정 중에 고압의 공기를 분사할 수 있도록 하였다. 압축 공기 저장 모드에서는 800rpm 아이들 조건에서 800 사이클 동안 30리터의 공기 저장 탱크를 최대 13 bar 까지 충전할 수 있었고, 충전된 고압의 공기를 이용하여 800rpm 아이들 조건에서 0.41 bar의 평균도시유효압력의 일을 얻을 수 있었는데 이것은 정상적인 아이들 조건보다 1.1 bar의 유효일이 증가한 것이다.

Evaluation of a Large Space Indoor Air Flow Controling System with a CFD code for Enhancing indoor Environment

  • Chung Yong-Hyun;Onishi Junji;Soeda Haruo;Kim Dong-Gyu
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • CFD code are used for numerically testing a new concept of large space air control system. A workshop with air-conditioners products lines and air-conditioned by several floor type air-containers is tested. The whole room air distribution is controlled by boosters installed in a middle height horizontal plane. First, calculated results are compared with measured data to confirm the validity and applicability of the prediction method. Next, the method is applied to case studies heating seasons. Results under some operating conditions show effectiveness in avoid the temperature stratification in winter.

빙축열을 이용한 저온급기/급수 냉방 시스템 (Cold Air/Water Distribution System with Ice Storage)

  • 김경훈;이종원
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents some design guidelines for using cold air/water distribution to cool commercial and industrial buildings. Cold air /water distribution systems provide primary air/water for space conditioning at nominal temperature between $3^{\circ}C$ and $10^{\circ}C$ ($4{\sim}5^{\circ}C$ might be recommendable for better selection). By using lower temperature primary air/water equipment could be downsized, means lower first costs, and often reduce annual energy costs up to 50% less than that of the conventional ($13^{\circ}C$) system. This concept takes full advantages of the $2{\sim}4^{\circ}C$ chilled water (brine) available with ice storate systems.

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일사열 배제를 위한 통기벽체 적정 길이에 대한 검토 (A Study on the optimal length of air cavity for Solar heat removal with Air-Vent System)

  • 김상진;금종수;최광환;신병환;정용현
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • Outside wall systems we lost much energy from the dew of thermal bridge and unsuitable adiabatic construction. The air vent wall system can make reduce cooling loads from the outside wall in summer. The basic concept is connected with buoyant force by the difference of density. An external surface of a wall absorbs solar radiation, and transfers it to the air in the cavity. The warmed air gets buoyant force. So the warmed air is released through the top opening and cooler outside air replaces the space in the cavity. So because of the cavity and the openings, the cooling load reduction by natural ventilation is believed to be considerable. The purpose of this study is finding optimal length of air cavity by numerical analyses.

공간(空間)과 천지(天地) - 동서양 건축에서의 공간관 - (Space(空問) and Sky-Earth(天地) - View of Space in the Architectures of the East and the West -)

  • 김성우
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.7-28
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    • 2005
  • We are so used to the concept of the term 'space' that we do not question its conceptual validity. However, this paper argues that the notion of space prevailing all over the world, is not a universal concept that can be applicable to all architectures of the world, but is a particular concept that is generated from the Western way of thinking. This paper alms to identify the conceptual structure of the idea of space as it is originated in the tradition of the West, and, as an alternative view of space, tries to identify the nature of the view of space perceived in the tradition of the Eastern architecture. Comparison of the two views, that of the East and the West, and their meaning in the future of architecture, is another task to discuss in this paper. To be able to clarify the meaning of space in East Asian tradition, a set of new perspective of understanding of space was invited. They are ; 1. sky-earth(天地); insisting that the notion of space should be replaced within the context of sky, which is one half of sky-earth totality 2. energy of the air (空氣), space is not empty part inside of a building, but is a dynamic condition of air that is a part of the sky which always exist in form of energy 3. place(자리): instead of space, which, basically. is a man-made concept, idea of place is necessary, which include not only space but also earth Such concept of space which is different from the notion of space of the West, is meaningful not only to identify the idea of space in the East, but also to be able to contribute for more dynamic, varied, and balanced understanding of space.

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탈냉전기 미국의 군사작전 개념과 한국군 발전방향 연구-합동작전을 중심으로 (Following the Cold War, both the United States' military operational concept and the Republic of Korea Army's developmental study)

  • 이세한
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권2호
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    • pp.121-163
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    • 2004
  • Science technique development expanded into, not only land, sea, and air operations but also those of airspace, and cyber battle spaces. It is generally accepted at this time that space centric operations currently cannot be effectively divided from air operations. However, science and technology advancements make it possible to integrate Army, Navy, Airforce, and Marine forces into effective operations as never before. The Republic of Korea Armed Forces needs to establish a more effective joint concept. The US military, considered by many experts as the most effective in the world, understands the necessity of joint operations and accordingly has highly developed its own concept of joint operations. The US joint operational concepts demonstrated their effectiveness during the Iraqi War by dominating the battlefield through effective use of all combat and non-combat power. Following the US Iraqi War experience, the US Department of Defense continued to enhance Joint Capability through the acceleration of US Military Transformation involving all components. The future national security of the Republic of Korea, faced with the peculiarity of communist threat in the form of North Korea, and the conflicting interest of four strong powers; the United States, China, Japan, and Russia, depends on small but strong armed forces employing all available combat power through effective National and Military Strategy, and considering domestic and international constraints. In order to succeed in future wars, military operations following joint operational concepts must effectively employ all available combat power in a timely manner. The Republic of Korea Armed Forces must establish a joint forces concept in order to integrate all available combat power during employment. Therefore we must establish military operations that develop the military structure and organization, doctrine, weapon systems, training and education of our armed forces based on the key concept of joint operations.

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공동주택에서 공중가로 계획의 형성에 관한 연구 -도시공간, 단위주택과의 관계를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Street-in-the-air in Collective Housing - From the Point of Relation to Urban Space, Dwelling Unit -)

  • 강인호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2003
  • Street-in-the-air has been regarded as a device which supplements the defects of high-rise blocks. It should be, however, noted that most of street-in-the-air has been based on the concept of urbanity in the automobile era as well. Based on this point of view, the 5 types of approaches to the street-in-the-air in this paper were introduced. Throughout the research, it was figured out that the types of approaches focusing the urban spatial system tended to neglect the essential properties of street itself as place for everyday life. In considering that street is defined by relationship with building or units, it is necessary to secure the correlation of street-in-the-air with units prior to considering the urban spatial system.