• 한국의류학회지
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• 제27권11호
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• pp.1208-1218
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine the expressional characteristics and effects of Diabolism image that appeared in fashion illustration. The concept of evil from ancient times is arranged with more basic pain, unhappiness, breakdown, fear, ignorance, sadness, imperfection, death, disease, and ugliness than it can be understandable in modern society. However, as the concept of evil is included in sacred ground of art and is begun to understand by the ugliness of broad sense, the evil and ugliness were recognized as subordinate concepts which fertilizing beauty. Also, image characteristics of Diabolism in pop culture are taking charge roles that remove visual discordance to decadent and mysterious beauty and trying to find new beauty by presentation of bad-tasted style. The aesthetic and expressional characteristics of Diabolism in modem visual media have something in common which is classified into five shapes: Negative image, Symbolic line and color, Transformation, Devilish shape, and Fantastic image. The Diabolism expressions in fashion illustration since 1980 show the possibility of image expression as a new technical field because they differ from existing expression methods and viewpoints of beauty. Therefore, the practical use of devilish image to express excessive aesthetic sense can expand the extent of image expression.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제31권11호
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• pp.1634-1644
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• 2007

This study is to define correctly the concept of exotic image that evolved in domestic fashion since 2001 and to analyze the characteristics and current tendency of the domestic fashion items of the exotic image. Thus this study will be helpful in establishing an academic field of the exotic image in the domestic fashion industry which can offer the ideas necessary for the style and item developments. As for the research method of this study, the frequency and content multi-dimensional analysis were used in the investigation of the exotic images appearing in the domestic fashion brands. The types of exotic image are #ecological#, #folk & ethnic costume#, #kitchy bricolage#, #womanish#, #period# types by analyzed with the elements of exotic images in the domestic women#s fashion brand. The exotic image in domestic fashion market in the middle of 2000s is the results of fusion phenomena among various trend styles, and through the compromise and mixture of different elements, exaggerations, and historically different times of old and new. In conclusion, the contemporary concept of exotic image is expanded by the sum of many contributing images. They are the folk ethnic costume image originating from various different cultures and also the fusion images of folk ethnic costumes from non-urban, not-modern, not-industrialized images compromised with unfamiliar codes.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제38호
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• pp.100-107
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• 2003

The space can recognize by experience of sense, the each space to make identity through this. The contemporary architecture make possible an experience of sense through a complex paradigm and a composite concept expression. The material is not the assist to make a form, but to induce an image and an emotion of designers. The new material make possible the different design expression and the new aesthetic value. The appearance of difference material means the possibility to realize a designer's concept. The purpose of the study Is to analyze the new possibility of material expression through the study on material expression of interior design to associate the sense of being alive, to use basic data of the relation the material and the creativity. The study range is to define the sense of being alive, to image expression of material. It is to analyze the expression method of materials through to analyze the contemporary interior design. The expression method of materials to image the sense of being alive is direct and indirect and compromise. The interior design is visually to realize designer's concept, and the interior designer has to realize their it. The later study is on detail of material, in order to realize of material.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.3211-3230
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• 2014

Recently, sparse coding has achieved remarkable success in image representation tasks. In practice, the performance of clustering can be significantly improved if limited label information is incorporated into sparse coding. To this end, in this paper, a novel semi-supervised algorithm, called constrained sparse concept coding (CSCC), is proposed for image representation. CSCC considers limited label information into graph embedding as additional hard constraints, and hence obtains embedding results that are consistent with label information and manifold structure information of the original data. Therefore, CSCC can provide a sparse representation which explicitly utilizes the prior knowledge of the data to improve the discriminative power in clustering. Besides, a kernelized version of our proposed CSCC, namely kernel constrained sparse concept coding (KCSCC), is developed to deal with nonlinear data, which leads to more effective clustering performance. The experimental evaluations on the MNIST, PIE and Yale image sets show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제5권12호
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• pp.3025-3035
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• 1998

본 연구에서는 개념 기반 이미지 정보 시스템 COIRS(COncept-Based Image Retrieval System)를 설계하고 구현하였다. COIRS는 개념에 기반한 질의가 가능하다는 점에서 기존의 내용기반 이미지 검색 시스템들과 다르다. 즉, 사용자는 개념적으로 관련이 있는 이미지를 검색할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 개념은 기본적으로 한 이미지 내에 있는 단순 객체들의 복합 형태를 의미한다. COIRS에서 한 이미지는 대상 객체들과 그들 사이의 공간관계로 이루어지는 트리플들에 의해 표현되며, 트리플 시소러스에 의해 개념이 유추된다. COIRS는 가시적 이미지 색인기, 트리플 시소러스, 역화일, 사용자 질의기로 구성되어 있다. 가시적 이미지 색인기는 객체의 이름 명시를 통한 객체의 인식과 그들간의 상대적 위치를 명시함으로써 색인시 수작업을 최소화하기 위한 도구이다. 트리플 시소러스는 트리플을 분석하여 개념을 유추함으로T 궁극적으로는 이미지 전체의 의미를 추출할 수 있게 한다. 이미지를 색인할 경우와 질의를 정형화 할 때 모두 공통적으로 트리플이 사용되므로 질의의 평가는 사용자 질의기를 통해 주어진 트리플들과 역화일내의 트리플간의 부합에 의해 수행된다. COIRS의 주된 장점은 1)기존의 이미지 정보 검색 시스템들이 색, 모양, 질감 등의 정보에 의해 검색을 수행하는데 비해 개념에 기반한 검색을 수행하므로 한 단계 더 진보된 이미지 정보 검색 시스템이며, 2)개념에 기반한 검색 기능과 더불어 기존의 이미지 정보 검색기술도 모두 균일한 환경안에서 수용할 수 있는 통합된 구조를 지원한다는 것이다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.576-578
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• 2006

The wide use of digital media during the past few years, has led to an increase of digital piracy and tampering. To deal with these problems, the concept of digital fingerprinting has been introduced. Digital fingerprinting is an effective method to identify users who might try to redistribute multimedia content. In this paper, we propose new digital image fingerprinting techniques using watermark shifting scheme and concept of domain.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.43-51
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• 2004

1"his Study is to make research a Image and Symbol in the Gothic Architecture. Firstly, the concept of the symbol and the image effect are essentially based on the meaning that the activity of consciousness take on the constitution of the symbol. Therefore the image represent the deepest content of human nature has been imagination and reality. Secondly, the symbol concept showed in Gothic Architecture was associated with the passion of the order of middle ages. The world, the cosmos and the history had been revealed in Gothic architecture. In Gothic Image, Emile Male maintained the symbol of the Catholic Church as above mentioned. The Catholic Church was mirror of the natural, the institution, the moral and history, then this passion of the order was a christian order. Especially, E. Panofsky said that the scholastic method was shown in Gothic architecture. He assert that it was especially dialectic method used in theology. That is, he explained the transfiguration of Gothic Architecture with the process of thesis, anti-thesis, synthesis. These symbolize light, magnitude, clearness. Finally, symbolic image is important in Post-Modem architecture at present. Post-Modern architecture is associated with the public and the Pluralism. Post-Modern architecture attempt to communicate as symbolic language among the assumption for diverse aspect of culture.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.209-223
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• 2000

멀티미디어 데이타의 중요성과 활용도가 증가됨에 따라 데이타베이스에서 멀티미디어 데이타를 표현하고 관리하기 위한 연구가 필요하게 되었다. 따라서, 본 논문은 혼합형 이미지 메타데이타를 이용하여 이미지 데이타베이스에서 이미지 데이타에 대한 검색 기법을 지능화하고 시스템을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 시스템을 제시한다. 개념 계층을 기반으로 이미지 정보를 지능적인 형태로 저장, 검색하고, 이미지 마이닝을 하기위해 사용자의 정보와 사용자가 이용한 질의 정보 그리고 이 미지정보를 통합하여 검색한다. 즉, 사용자 메타데이타와 이미지 메타데이타를 추출하고 통합하여 사용자에게 좀더 많은 부가 정보를 제공할 수 있는 지능적 이미지검색 시스템을 제공한다.

• 복식
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• 제53권7호
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• pp.9-27
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• 2003

The purpose of this research is for confirming that fashion study has to do with industry through the developing of fashion goods which is related to a trend as a cultural code. Recently fashion design trend is focused on 'retro', 'Retro' is the one of the important trends in this century not only fashion but also cultural industry, Therefore, in this research, the processing about development of decorative vest design as fashion goods was showed by using retro image. For this process, research steps were as follows : 1. Confirming the meaning of 'retro fashion'. 2. Studying about the flow of retro fashion from 1960s to 1990s. 3, Finding the characteristics of retro fashion design and the image through abroad and domestic collections from 2000 to 2003. 4. Designing and making vest using new concept from the leading images. Through this processed, it was find that retro fashion design had three images : vintage image, ethnic image and romantic image. Then three vests were made by a concept 'a piece of handicraft' using handcraft technique such as beading, patch-work, fringing, scratching, stitching, mixing which were used in retro fashion design characteristics.

• 전자공학회논문지B
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• 제30B권5호
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• pp.90-102
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• 1993

In this paper, we propose a prgressive image transmission technique using hierarchical pyramid data structure which is constructed based on the projection data of an image. To construct hierarchical Gaussian pyramids, we first divide an image into 4$\times$4 subblocks and generate the projection data of each block along the horizontal, vertical, diagonal, and antidiagonal directions. Among images reconstructed by backprojecting the projection data along a single direction, the one giving the minimum distortion is selected. The Gaussian pyramid is recursively generated by the proposed algorithm and the proposed Gaussian images are shown to preserve edge information well. Also, based on the projection concept a new transmission scheme of the lowest Laplacian plane is presented. Computer simulation shows that the quantitative performance of the proposed pyramid coding technique using projection concept is similar to those of the conventional methods with transmission rate reduced by 0.1 ~ 0.2 bpp and its subjective performance is shown to be better due to the edge preserving property of a projection operation.