• Title/Summary/Keyword: computer-simulation

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An Efficient Simulation of Discrete Time Queueing Systems with Markov-modulated Arrival Processes (MMAP 이산시간 큐잉 시스템의 속산 시뮬레이션)

  • Kook Kwang-Ho;Kang Sungyeol
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • The cell loss probability required in the ATM network is in the range of 10$^{-9}$ ∼10$^{-12}$ . If Monte Carlo simulation is used to analyze the performance of the ATM node, an enormous amount of computer time is required. To obtain large speed-up factors, importance sampling may be used. Since the Markov-modulated processes have been used to model various high-speed network traffic sources, we consider discrete time single server queueing systems with Markov-modulated arrival processes which can be used to model an ATM node. We apply importance sampling based on the Large Deviation Theory for the performance evaluation of, MMBP/D/1/K, ∑MMBP/D/1/K, and two stage tandem queueing networks with Markov-modulated arrival processes and deterministic service times. The simulation results show that the buffer overflow probabilities obtained by the importance sampling are very close to those obtained by the Monte Carlo simulation and the computer time can be reduced drastically.

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An Object-Oriented Railway Model for Multi-Train Operation Simulation (객체지향 철도 모델에 의한 다중 열차운행 시뮬레이션)

  • 최규형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation program to evaluate the performance of railway systems and train operation plans and the effects of new technologies is provided. The program has the functions of tracing the movements of trains on railway network following the indication of railway signalling system and obeying all kinds of operation rules. An object-oriented technique is applied to model railway system effectively, and it is expected that the program code can be reused easily for other railway simulation programs. Dedicated graphic user interface displaying the simulation outputs by animation during simulation process makes the program convenient to use. Simulation results on the train operations on Kyung-bu line show the proposed program is promising.

Knowledge-Based Approach for Computer-Aided Simulation Modeling (컴퓨터에 의해 수행되어지는 시뮬레이션 모델링을 위한 지식베이스 접근방법)

  • Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Nam-Young
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1989
  • A computer-aided simulation modeling system has been developed to allow the automatic construction of complete discrete simulation models for queueing systems. Three types of knowledge are used in the specification and construction of a simulation modeling: Knowledge of queueing system, simulation modeling, and a target simulation language. This knowledge has been incorporated into the underlying rule base in the form of extraction and construction rule, and implemented via the expert system building tool, OPS5. This paper suggested a knowledge based approach for automatic programming to enable a user who lacks modeling knowledge and simulation language expertize to quickly build executable models.

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Realistic Simulations on Reverse Junction Characteristics of SiC and GaN Power Semiconductor Devices

  • Wei, Guannan;Liang, Yung C.;Samudra, Ganesh S.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a practical methodology for realistic simulation on reverse characteristics of Wide Bandgap (WBG) SiC and GaN p-n junctions. The adjustment on certain physic-based model parameters, such as the trap density and photo-generation for SiC junction, and impact ionization coefficients and critical field for GaN junction are described. The adjusted parameters were used in Synopsys Medici simulation to obtain a realistic p-n junction avalanche breakdown voltage. The simulation results were verified through benchmarking against independent data reported by others.

A Computer Simulation Method for Dynamic Analysis of Hydraulic Engine Mount System

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Park, Dong-Woon;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1E
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a computer simulation method is presented far the dynamic analysis of a hydraulic engine mount system. The hydraulic engine mount system controls the damping characteristics using the viscosity of fluid flow. The complex stiffnesses of the main rubber for the hydraulic engine mount system are computed using a finite element analysis. The equations of motion considering the parameters of the hydraulic engine mount system are derived. To investigate the effects of the hydraulic engine mount system, the computer simulation running over a typical rough road is carried out using a vehicle dynamic model. These results are compared with those of the conventional rubber mount system.

Computer Simulation for Design of Minimum Vibration Mount System in Variable Displacement Engine (可變기통 엔진에서의 最小振動 마운트系 設計를 위한 電算시뮬레이션)

  • 이종원;정경열;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 1986
  • Redesign of the mounting system to minimize vibration of a variable displacement engine through computer simulation is considered. A three degree of freedom model is established for an in-line four-cylinder automobile engine with a three point mounting system. The engine mount locations and angles, and isolator sizes are chosen as design parameters. Constraints on isolator deformations and design parameters are imposed. The gradient projection method is utilized for optimization. Simulation studies show significant vibration reduction can be obtained especially at idling speed.

Two-dimensional Computer Simulation of Percolation Structure in Two-Phase Composites (2상 복합재료에 있어서 percolation구조의 2차원 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Shin, Soon-Gi;Lee, You-Sil;Lee, Jun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.929-935
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    • 2001
  • Two-dimensional computer simulations were conducted on percolation structure in which second phases of various aspect ratios were arranged in a lattice (matrix). The second phases were randomly arranged in an array with two different computational programs; one prohibiting an overlap among second phases and the other allowing the overlap. From the simulation prohibiting the overlap, it was predicted that a complete path was formed at less amounts of the second phase with higher aspect ratios. In the simulation allowing the overlap, a complete path throughout the array was formed by arranging the second phase of an aspect ratio of 1. 5, 20, 100 with less than 59%, 43%, 19%, 4% in the array, respectively.

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Hierarchical Performance Modeling and Simulation of Scalable Computer System (확장성을 고려한 계층적 시스템 성능 모델 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 김흥준
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1995
  • The performance of a computer system depends on the system architecture and workload, and the high performance required in many applications can be achieved by the scalability of the system architecture and workload. This paper presents scalable workload, a performance metric of scalable speedup and hierarchical modeling for the scalable computer system as well as the development of the object-oriented simulator spmplC++ Which is an advanced C++ version of the discrete event-driven simulation environment smplE. In addition, this paper presents two examples of applying scalable speedup, hierarchical modeling and simulator smplC++ to analyze the performance effect of the sclcbility in a multiprocessor system and a network-based client/server system.

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Die Design of Semi-Solid Forging by Computer Simulation and their Experimental Investigation (Computer Simulation에 의한 Semi-Solid 단조금형의 설계 및 실험적 검정)

  • Seo P. K.;Lee D. H.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2000
  • Die design by computer simulation has some advantages compared with the conventional method which has performed by designer's experiences and trials and errors. The die filling and solidification process of thixoforming process were simulated by MAGMAsoft/thixo module. First of all, thixoforming die design was applied to previously geometry shape. The value of pressure distribution shows high and uniform as the gate diameter is 18mm. Designed gating system considering the deformation of die and product was suggested by the filling simulation. Gate velocity(7.25m/s) of designed gating system shows that propriety to semi-solid metal working process and CAE results were in good agreement with experimental results.

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Design and simulation of high performance computer architecture using holographic data storage system for database and multimedia workloads

  • Na, Jong-Whoa;Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2003
  • The performance of modern mainframe computers keeps increasing due to the advances in the semiconductor technology. However, the quest for the faster computer has never been satisfied. To overcome the discrepancy in the supply and demand, we studied a high performance computer architecture utilizing a three-dimensional Holographic Data Storage Systems (HDSS) as a secondary storage system. The HDSS can achieve a high storage density by utilizing the third dimension. Furthermore, the HDSS can exploit the parallelism by processing the two-dimensional data in a single step. To compare the performance of the HDSS with the conventional hard disk based storage system, we modeled the HDSS using the DiskSim simulation engine and performed the simulation study. Results showed that the HDSS can improve the access time by 1.7 times.