• Title/Summary/Keyword: computational estimation

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Development of Probabilistic Fatality Estimation Code for Railway Tunnel Fire Accidents (철도터널 화재시 승객 생존율 예측을 위한 확률론적 평가코드 개발연구)

  • 곽상록
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2004
  • Tunnel fire accident is one of the critical railway accidents, together with collision and derailment. For the safe operation many tunnel design guidelines are proposed but many Korean railway tunnels do not satisfy these guidelines. For the safety improvement, current safety level is estimated in this study. But so many uncertainties in major input parameters make the safety estimation difficult. In this study, probabilistic techniques are applied for the consideration of uncertainties in major input parameters. As results of this study, probabilistic safety estimation code is developed.

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A case study on calibration of computational model for a reasonable cost estimation of missile development program (A case of guidance & control system of X missile) (유도무기 연구개발사업의 합리적인 비용 추정을 위한 전산모델 보정방안 사례 연구 (X 유도무기 유도조종장치 사례를 중심으로))

  • Park, Chung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, computational models using parametric estimation method have been developed and used widely for efficient cost analysis. In this research, by applying experienced data from Guidance and Control Systems in Missile System field, the cost analysis for engineering model and commercial computational model(Price H, HL, M, S) are conducted and its result is analysed, so that the difference between two models and its grounds are apprehended. Comparing the calibrated value of computational model based on the data base of similar equipment and the cost from the engineering estimation, the two results are very close. It means that the credibility of data is enhanced through calibration. Also, for cost analysis of similar components in the future, the method for calibration of the computational models is also examined. When estimating development cost in this research, although many parts have been estimated through uncertain elements, the reliability could have been enhanced by applying computational model which secures objectivity. It is a very reasonable estimation method by utilizing calibration of the computational models based on existing accumulated development data.

An algorithm for Video Object Detection using Multiresolution Motion Estimation (다해상도 움직임 예측을 이용한 동영상 물체탐지 알고리즘)

  • 조철훈;박장한;이한우;남궁재찬
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an object detection algorithm using the Multiresolution Motion Estimation(MRME) in wavelet d야main. A existing motion estimation method has characteristics of motion estimation but it requires having computation. Motion estimation in higher resolution used the motion vector of the lower resolution with the MRME that has parent-child relationship on wavelet coefficients. This method reduces the search area of motion estimation in higher resolution and computational complexity. The computational complexity of the proposed method is about 40% of the existing method using 3-level Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees(SPIHT) wavelet transform. The experimental results with the proposed method showed about 11% decrease of Mean Absolute Difference(MAD) and gains able to precise tracking of object.

A Development Strategy for Construction method based Estimation System (공법 기반 견적 시스템 개발 전략)

  • Kim, Seong-Ah;Kang, Myung-Ku;Yoon, Su-Won;Park, Young-Jin;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Choi, Cheol-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to introduce a project on developing construction method based estimation system. It means a 3D product model based estimation system to effectively and efficiently manage estimation process during the project life-cycle. This paper describes a outline and method for 3D based estimation system. Normally, it is not easy to take-off the quantity from 3D CAD model, because of all different depths of the quantity take off in each design development stage and nation. This study shows how to keep the balance of its depths in each design development stage such as schematic design, detail design, shop drawing, and so forth.

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The Development of an Product Cost Estimation System at the Product Design Stage (제품 설계 단계에서의 제품 원가 추정 시스템 개발)

  • 한관희;박찬우;이규봉;황태일;김강용
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2003
  • Presented in this paper is the development of an product cost estimation system at the product design stage. The efficient cost estimation function at the design stage is essential for the cost reduction activities through the entire product life cycle. For this purpose, it is necessary to establish a systematic working procedure, and to develop information system for managing a great deal of production and product-related data required for the cost estimation. The developed system has the capability of estimating a cost of assembly type products as well as unit-item type products. As proposed system is based on the variant approach, it can be used easily at an early design stage without the need for detail design information. Also, this system is integrated with legacy PDM (Product Data Management) and ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system for fast. accurate and easy product cost estimation. The estimated cost includes material cost, overhead cost as well as labor cost.

ESTIMATION OF THE SINGULAR COEFFICIENT IN THE STEADY STATE DIFFUSION EQUATION

  • Cho, Chung-Ki
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.309-323
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the parameter estimation problem for a steady state flow in an inhomogeneous medium. Our approximation scheme could be used when the diffusion coefficient is singular. The function space parameter estimation convergence(FSPEC) is considered and numerical simulations are performed.

A New Gradient Estimation of Euclidean Distance between Error Distributions (오차확률분포 사이 유클리드 거리의 새로운 기울기 추정법)

  • Kim, Namyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2014
  • The Euclidean distance between error probability density functions (EDEP) has been used as a performance criterion for supervised adaptive signal processing in impulsive noise environments. One of the drawbacks of the EDEP algorithm is a heavy computational complexity due to the double summation operations at each iteration time. In this paper, a recursive method to reduce its computational burden in the estimation of the EDEP and its gradient is proposed. For the data block size N, the computational complexity for the estimation of the EDEP and its gradient can be reduced to O(N) by the proposed method, while the conventional estimation method has $O(N^2)$. In the performance test, the proposed EDEP and its gradient estimation yield the same estimation results in the steady state as the conventional block-processing method. The simulation results indicates that the proposed method can be effective in practical adaptive signal processing.