• Title/Summary/Keyword: compound unit

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Compound Noun Decomposition by using Syllable-based Embedding and Deep Learning (음절 단위 임베딩과 딥러닝 기법을 이용한 복합명사 분해)

  • Lee, Hyun Young;Kang, Seung Shik
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2019
  • Traditional compound noun decomposition algorithms often face challenges of decomposing compound nouns into separated nouns when unregistered unit noun is included. It is very difficult for those traditional approach to handle such issues because it is impossible to register all existing unit nouns into the dictionary such as proper nouns, coined words, and foreign words in advance. In this paper, in order to solve this problem, compound noun decomposition problem is defined as tag sequence labeling problem and compound noun decomposition method to use syllable unit embedding and deep learning technique is proposed. To recognize unregistered unit nouns without constructing unit noun dictionary, compound nouns are decomposed into unit nouns by using LSTM and linear-chain CRF expressing each syllable that constitutes a compound noun in the continuous vector space.

Influence of Microstructure and Extender Oil on Cure Characteristics of Solution SBR Compounds

  • Ko, Eunah;Choi, Sung-Seen
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2015
  • Cure characteristics of non-oil-extended solution SBR (S-SBR_NO) and oil-extended solution SBR (S-SBR_ EO) compounds reinforced with silica/carbon black were investigated. Minimum and maximum torques of S-SBR_ EO compounds were much smaller than those of S-SBR_NO ones. Delta torques of S-SBR_NO compounds were greater than those of S-SBR_EO ones, and that of S-SBR_NO compound increased with increase in the 1,2-unit content. Optimum cure time ($t_{90}$) of S-SBR compound decreased with increase in the 1,4-unit content, whereas it increased with increase in the 1,2-unit content. Cure rate index of S-SBR compound increased with increase in the 1,4-unit content, whereas it decreased with increase in the 1,2-unit content. Comparing cure characteristics of S-SBR_NO and S-SBR_EO compounds with the same 1,2-unit content, $t_{90}$s of S-SBR_EO compounds were longer than those of S-SBR_NO ones and cure rate indices of S-SBR_EO compounds were smaller than those of S-SBR_NO ones.

ENERGY ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS IN SQUARE OR CIRCULAR SHAPED ALUMINUM/CFRP COMPOUND TUBES UNDER AXIAL COMPRESSION

  • CHA C. S.;LEE K. S.;CHUNG J. O.;MIN H. K.;PYEON S. B.;YANG I. Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2005
  • With the respective collapse characteristics of aluminum and CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) tubes in mind, axial collapse tests were performed for aluminum/CFRP compound tubes, which are composed of square or circular shaped aluminum tubes wrapped with CFRP outside. In this study, the collapse modes and the energy absorption characteristics were analyzed for aluminum/CFRP compound tubes which have different fiber orientation angle of CFRP. Fracture modes in the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes were rather stable than those in the CFRP tubes alone, probably due to the ductile nature of the inner aluminum tubes. The absorbed energy per unit volume of the aluminum or the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes was higher than that of CFRP tubes. Meanwhile, the absorbed energy per unit mass, for the light-weight design aspect was higher in the aluminum/CFRP compound tubes than in the aluminum tubes or the CFRP tubes. The energy absorption turned out to be higher in circular tubes than in square tubes. Beside the collapse modes and the energy absorption characteristics were influenced by the orientation angle, and the compound tubes took the most effective energy absorption when the fiber orientation angle of CFRP was 90 degrees.

THE OPTIMAL CAPACITY OF THE FINITE DAM WITH COMPOUND POISSON INPUTS

  • Bae, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2003
  • We consider the finite dam with compound Poisson inputs which is called M/G/1 finite dam. We assign some costs related to operating the dam and calculate the long-run average cost per unit time. Then, we find the optimal dam capacity under which the average costs is minimized.

A Tip for Crystallographic Unit Cell Transformation Verified by a Chiral Compound $[C_{24}H_{22}N_4O_4S]_2HCl$ (Chiral Compound $[C_{24}H_{22}N_4O_4S]_2HCl$로 확인한 결정학적 단위포 변환시의 한 조언)

  • Suh, Il-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Park, Ji-Cheol;Park, Young-Soo;Park, Kyung-Lae
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2000
  • A crystallographic unit cell can be transformed into another one by a 3×3 transformantion matrix. If the determinant of the transformation matrix has a negative value, the newly transformed unit cell becomes a left-handed cell. The best way of transforming the left-handed cell to the right-handed one is to multiply each element of the transformation matrix by-1, and its corresponding transformation matrix must be applied tot he atomic coordinates of a noncentrosymmetric crystal so as to maintain the absolute configuration unchanged. The behaviour of absolute configuration caused by transforming the crystallographic unit cell was examined theoretically and experimentally on the compound (S)-(+)-4-phenyl-1-[4-aminobenzoyl) indoline-5-sulfonyl]-4,5-dihydro-2-imidazolone hydrochloride.

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Analysis of Yield Model Using Defect Density Function of DOU(Defects of One Unit) (DOU 결점 밀도분포를 이용한 수율 모형 분석)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2010
  • The research proposes the hypergeometric, binomial and Poisson yield models for defective and defect. The paper also presents the hypothesis test, confidence interval and control charts for DPU(Defect Per Unit) and DPO(Defect Per Opportunity). Especially the study considers the analysis of compound Poisson yield models using various DOU density distributions.

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Development of CVTs Composed of a 2K-H I Type Differential Gear Unit and a V-belt Drive (2K-H형 I 형식 차동기어장치와 V-belt 전동장치를 결합한 무단변속기의 개발)

  • Kim, Yeon-Su;Choi, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1060-1068
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    • 2002
  • Compound continuously variable transmission(CVT) mechanisms are proposed, which can offer a backward mode, a geared neutral, an underdrive mode and an overdrive mode. They are composed of a 2K-H I type differential gear unit, a V-belt type continuously variable unit(CVU), a few friction clutches and gears, and not required of a starting device as a torque converter. Compound CVT mechanisms developed here present two distinct operating modes which are a power circulation mode and a power split mode. The transition of two modes takes place at the particular CVU speed ratio. For these CVT mechanisms, performance analysis related to speed ratio, power ratio and efficiency are executed and proven by experimental studies.

Voltage Control of a Synchronous Generator for Ship using a Compound Type Digital AVR (혼합형 디지털 자동 전압 조정 장치를 이용한 선박용 동기발전기의 출력전압제어)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Seuk;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an exciter current control of a synchronous generator for ships using a compound type digital automatic voltage regulator (DVAR) in order to provide a constant output voltage of the generator is presented. The compound type DAVR is composed of a controller part to adjust output voltage and an power source unit to supply power to the exciter. The controller part, which generates the PWM switching pattern via the PI controller, drives a power MOSFET for bypass to limit the SG's exciter current. The power source unit part is parallel connected to an output terminal of the generator through a reactor and a power CT. The residual magnetic flux of SG provides exciter current to the exciter through the reactor during the initial running or no load state and load current supplies field current to the exciter through the power CT during loading state. This paper confirmed an experiment to verify the validity of compound type DAVR system for controlling output voltage of synchronous generator.

Development of Rehabilitation Medicine Device for Compound Joint Motion (복합관절 운동용 재활의료기기)

  • 정성훈;유범상;김남균;박상민;송문상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.704-708
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    • 2004
  • The RMD(Rehabilitation Medicine Device) with CJM(Compound Joint Motion) is the lower limb unit muscular strengthening promotion rehabilitation medicine device for patients of joint orthopedic operation or the deficient elder of ability to walk, the handicapped. Since the products for the rehabilitation medicine device have limited to the simplicity linear motion, those do not give efficient the lower unit muscular strengthening effects. This device which was under the development gives to exercise of hip joint and knee joint with user's selection at once, get out of the simplicity linear motion. Also it will be contributed to a field of rehabilitation medicine and a mobility aid technology of the deficient elders of ability to walk, the handicapped.

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