• 제목/요약/키워드: compound materials

검색결과 1,602건 처리시간 0.035초

복합주조공정으로 제조한 Al/Cu 하이브리드 소재의 계면특성 (Interfacial Characteristics of Al/Cu Hybrid Materials Prepared by Compound Casting)

  • 김남훈;김정민
    • 한국주조공학회지
    • /
    • 제35권6호
    • /
    • pp.141-146
    • /
    • 2015
  • Aluminum-based hybrid parts were fabricated through a compound casting process with Al or Cu inserts which can be used for applications requiring high conductivity. Because the interface stability between the insert and the aluminum matrix is important, the effects of process variables on the interfacial adhesion strength were investigated. Additions of Cu and Mg to Al melt were found to enhance the adhesion strength, though the melt fluidity was slightly deteriorated when a small amount of Mg was added. An isothermal heating process after casting further improved the strength. However AlCu intermetallic compounds formed and their thickness increased during the heating process. As a result, deterioration in the interfacial adhesion strength was observed after an excessive annealing treatment.

Synthesis of $Ba_2SiS_4:Eu^{2+}$ Blue-Green Phosphor Prepared by Spray Drying Method Using Water Soluble Silicon Compound

  • Tezuka, Satoko;Suzuki, Yoshihito;Petrykin, Valery;Kakihana, Masato
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.243-245
    • /
    • 2009
  • The single phase $Ba_2SiS_4$ doped with $Eu^{2+}$ was successfully synthesized by direct sulfurization of an oxide precursor prepared by a spray drying method using a novel water soluble silicon compound, which remains soluble in a given aqueous solution. The intensity of the emission peak of thus obtained $Ba_2SiS_4:Eu^{2+}$ was 1.75 times larger than that of a sample prepared by a solid state reaction method, and it approached 106% compared to one of the best commercially available YAG:$Ce^{3+}$ phosphor.

  • PDF

복합재료를 이용한 시트형 차음재 개발 (Development of Sound Isolation Sheets with Compound Materials)

  • 이동훈;이태근;정성균;이희원;강문;김영배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.415-420
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes a part of the results obtained in the process of the development of thin sound isolation sheets filled mineral compound powder with PVC. The raw materials used are pyrophillite, pottery stone and graphite. The physical properties such as the crystal structures, compositions, and specific gravities, etc. of raw materials are analyzed and discussed from a point of view of sound isolation material. From the analysis of experimental results, the particle size and the additive amount of mineral compound powder for manufacturing sample isolation sheets are decided. The resistant capability against fire of sound isolation sheets including mechanical, thermal and physical properties is tested. The transmission loss measuremenst of sound isolation sheets are performed using two-microphone method in an impedance tube. It is shown that the sound isolation capability of thin sheets has an excellent performance in excess of the object of development.

  • PDF

Bicyclic Derivatives of Aziridine - Materials for New Indicators of Radiation

  • Chebanov, V.A.;Zbruyev, A.I.;Desenko, S.M.;Doroshenko, A.O.;Vaschenko, V.V.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • The article is devoted to the study of some hi-and tricyclic derivatives of aziridine as materials lot newindicators of ionizing radiation. To create high sensitive materials some aspects of photo induced ring opening processes in aziridine derivatives in ethanol solutions and in polymeric matrix were studied and two steps character of the processes investigated was established. Two types of radioindicators were suggested and preliminary tested. The new way of synthesis of radiochromic derivatives of aziridine was developed and series of target compounds synthesized.

구리-알루미늄 이종재료의 브레이징 특성 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on the Improvement of Brazeability for Copper-Aluminum Dissimilar Materials Joint)

  • 정호신;배동수;고성우
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2001
  • One of the most important considerations to braze Cu-Al dissimilar materials is control of brittle metallic compound which makes it difficult to obtain a sound brazed joint. Nowdays, several attempts were made to control the metallic compound. But effective method for controlling metallic compound was not established. In this point of view, commercially pure aluminum and copper were used as base metal and Al-Si-X and Zn-Al-X alloy systems were developed as filler metal. Brazing was carried out to find optimum conditions for Cu-Al dissimilar joint. The results obtained in this study were summarized as follows: 1) The joint brazed by Al-Si-X filler metal showed good brazeability and mechanical properties. The tensile strength of the joint brazed over solidus temperature was more than 90% of Al base metal. Especially, the joint brazed at liquidus temperature was fractured in the Al base metal. 2) Fluorides fluxes(a mixture of potassium fluoro-aluminates) were used to improve surface cleanliness of base metal and wettability of Al-Si-X filler metal. It was melted at the temperature about 1$0^{\circ}C$ lower than that of the filler metal, and made appropriate brazing environment. Therefore, it could be a proper selection as flux.

  • PDF

Duplex Surface Treatments of Plasma Nitrocarburizing and Plasma Oxidation of SKD 11 Steel

  • Lee, In-Sup;Jeong, Kwang-Ho;Cho, Young-Rae
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제40권6호
    • /
    • pp.250-253
    • /
    • 2007
  • Plasma nitrocarburizing and plasma oxidizing treatments were performed to improve the wear and corrosion resistance of SKD 11 steel. Plasma nitrocarburizing was conducted for 12 h at $520^{\circ}C$ in the nitrogen, hydrogen and methane atmosphere to produce the $\varepsilon-Fe_{2-3}(N,C)$ phase. It was found that the compound layer produced by plasma nitrocarburising was predominantly composed of $\varepsilon-phase$, with a small proportion of $\gamma'-Fe_4(N,C)$ phase. The thickness of the compound layer was about $5{\mu}m$ and the diffusion layer was about $150{\mu}m$ in thickness, respectively. Plasma post oxidation was performed on the nitrocarburized samples with various oxygen/hydrogen ratio at constant temperature of $500^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. The very thin magnetite($Fe_3O_4$) layer $1-2{\mu}m$ in thickness on top of the compound layer was obtained by plasma post oxidation. It was confirmed that the corrosion characteristics of the nitrocarburized compound layer could be further improved by the application of the superficial magnetite layer.

나일론6/이오노머 Semi IPN의 몰드-인-칼라 수지 특성 연구 (Characteristics of Nylon6/Ionomer Semi IPN for Molded-In-Color Compound)

  • 이재훈;황진택;강호종
    • 폴리머
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.407-412
    • /
    • 2012
  • Molded-in-color(MIC) 수지로 사용 가능한 나일론6/이오노머 semi interpenetrating network(IPN)의 물성을 기존 MIC 수지인 나일론6/이오노머 블렌드와 비교하여 살펴보았다. 나일론6/이오노머 semi IPN은 분자 수준의 믹싱인 IPN 구조를 가져 블렌드에 비하여 상대적으로 개선된 homogeneous 형태학적 구조를 가짐에 따라 내스크래칭 특성이 개선됨을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 semi IPN 구조는 나일론6의 결정화 속도를 감소시키며 용융점도의 증가 그리고 점도의 온도 의존성을 감소시켜 블렌드에 비하여 상대적으로 MIC용 사출 가공 특성이 우수해짐을 예측할 수 있었다.

Impacts of the calcination temperature on the structural and radiation shielding properties of the NASICON compound synthesized from zircon minerals

  • Islam G. Alhindawy;Hany Gamal;Aljawhara.H. Almuqrin;M.I. Sayyed;K.A. Mahmoud
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제55권5호
    • /
    • pp.1885-1891
    • /
    • 2023
  • The present work aims to fabricate Na1+xZr2SixP3-xO12 compound at various calcination temperatures based on the zircon mineral. The fabricated compound was calcinated at 250, 500, and 1000℃. The effect of calcination temperature on the structure, crystal phase, and radiation shielding properties was studied for the fabricated compound. The X-ray diffraction diffractometer demonstrates that, the monoclinic crystal phase appeared at a calcination temperature of 250℃ and 500℃ is totally transformed to a high-symmetry hexagonal crystal phase under a calcination temperature of 1000℃. The radiation shielding capacity was also qualified for the fabricated compounds using the Monte Carlo N-Particle transport code in the g-photons energy interval between 15keV and 122keV. The impacts of calcination temperature on the g-ray shielding behavior were clarified in the present study, where the linear attenuation coefficient was enhanced by 218% at energy of 122keV, when the calcination temperature increased from 250 to 1000℃, respectively.

알루미늄 합금/고장력 강판 겹치기 마찰교반점용접에서 공구 형상과 삽입 깊이에 따른 접합 특성 (Effect of Tool Shape and Insertion Depth on Joining Properties in Friction Stir Spot Welding of Aluminum Alloy/high-strength Steel Sheets)

  • 안수호;정영근
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2024
  • Friction stir spot welding (FSSW) is a solid-state joining process and a rapidly growing dissimilar material welding technology for joining metallic alloys in the automotive industry. Welding tool shape and process conditions must be appropriately controlled to obtain high bonding characteristics. In this study, FSSW is performed on dissimilar materials AA5052-H32 aluminum alloy sheet and SPRC440 steel sheet, and the influence of the shape of joining tool and tool insertion depth during joining is investigated. A new intermetallic compound is produced at the aluminum and steel sheets joint. When the insertion depth of the tool is insufficient, the intermetallic compound between the two sheets did not form uniformly. As the insertion depth increased, the intermetallic compound layer become uniform and continuous. The joint specimen shows higher values of tensile shear load as the diameter and insertion depth of the tool increase. This shows that the uniform formation of the intermetallic compound strengthens the bonding force between the joining specimens and increases the tensile shear load.

기계적 합금화법과 방전 플라즈마 소결법으로 제조된 Al-25Ti-8Mn 금속간 화합물의 산화 거동 (Oxidation Behavior of Al-25Ti-8Mn Intermetallic Compound Fabricated by Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma Sintering)

  • 최재웅;김기홍;황길호;홍석준;강성군
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제15권7호
    • /
    • pp.439-443
    • /
    • 2005
  • The oxidation behavior and the thermal stability of nanocrystalline Al-25Ti-8Mn intermetallic compound were investigated. $Al_3Ti$ intermetallic compound, which has a potential for high temperature structural material, was fabricated by mechanical alloying(MA) with $8at.\%$ Mn to enhance the thermal stability and ductility. And Al-25Ti-8Mn intermetallic compound was sintered by spark plasma sintering(SPS) at $700^{\circ}C$. After sintering process, cubic $Ll_2$ structure was maintained without phase transformation and the grain size was about 50nm. To investigate the oxidation behavior of the specimens, thermal gravimetric analysis(TGA) was performed at 700, 800, 900, and $1000^{\circ}C$ for 24 h in $O_2$. As the temperature increased from $700^{\circ}C\;to\;900^{\circ}C$ the weight gain of specimens increased. However at $1000^{\circ}C$, unlike the oxidation behavior of $700^{\circ}C\;to\;900^{\circ}C$, the weight gain of specimen decreased drastically and the transition from linear rate region to parabolic rate region occurred rapidly due to the dense $\alpha-Al_2O_3$.