• 제목/요약/키워드: composite manufacturing process

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합판(合板) 대용(代用) 박판상(薄板狀) 복합재(複閤材) 제조(製造)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (II) -최상제조조건(最適製造條件)을 적용(適用)한 구성형태별(構成形態別) 박판상(薄板狀) 복합재(複閤材) 개발(開發)- (Studies on Manufacture of Thin Composite Panel for Substitute Use of Plywood (II) - Development of Thin Composite by Composition Type Applied to Optimum Manufacturing Condition -)

  • 이필우
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 1995
  • Eight types of thin composite panels were manufactured by press-lam and mat-forming process applied to optimum manufacturing condition, studied in former first research by author (1995). They were tested and compared with control boards on dimensional stability, internal bond strength, tensile strength, Screw withdrawal strength, and bending properties. These thin composite panels manufactured by mat-forming process were generally superior to those by press-lam in dimensional stability and mechanical properties. In the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of thin composite panels manufactured by mat-forming process, the thin composite panels (A and E type) composed of particle or sawdust core and veneer face with polyethylene film, were as good as those of common plywood (control board). Internal bond strength showed highest value in the thin composite panel(D type) which composed of particle core and polypropylene screen face with polyethylene film. The thin composite panels(G and H type) composed of sawdust or particle core and polypropylene screen face with polyethylene film by press-lam and mat-forming process, showed most highest value in dimensional stability and water absorption.

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Transverse Flow and Process Modeling on the Polymer Composite with 3-Dimensionally Stitched Woven Fabric

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Lee, Sang-Soo;Park, Min;Kim, Junkyung;Soonho Lim
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2002
  • In resin infusion process(RIP), the fiber and the resin are in contact with each other for an impregnation step and often results in flow-induced defects such as poor fiber wetting and void formation. Resin flow characteristics in transverse direction and process modeling for woven fabric were studied, and the process modeling was applied to the manufacturing of hybrid composite materials. This study also considered the compressibility of woven fabrics in a series of compression force, and it was fitted well to an elastic model equation. Void formation was varied with the processing conditions in the stage of manufacturing composites using RIP. It was concluded from this study that proper combination of pressure build-up and dynamic heating condition makes important factor for flow-induced composite processing.

초장축 스테인레스/복합재료 파이프의 피팅 공정 개발 (Development of Fitting Process for Extra Long Stainless/Composite Material Pipes)

  • 박수현;이춘만
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • Rubbing-roller is used for manufacturing liquid crystal display, and static displacement of the rubbing-roller becomes bigger as length of the rubbing roller made of aluminum is getting longer. Therefore, material of the rubbing-roller is changed from aluminum to CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced plastic). Recently thermal spraying is applied to manufacturing process of long rubbing-roller. The thermal spraying has disadvantages such as increment of manufacturing time and fraction defective caused by density of stainless steel particle. In this study, fitting process by drawing was suggested and FEM analysis with Tsai-Wu failure theory and fitting experiments are carried out to find adequate shrink allowance. The suggested shrink allowance gives proper adhesive force, and CFRP failure is not occurred. Furthermore, the fitting process is applied to long rubbing-roller and availability of the fitting process is studied by measurement of roundness, straightness and shear strength.

Preparation of Adhesion Promoter for Lead Frame Adhesion and Application to Epoxy Composite

  • Kim, Jung Soo;Kim, Eun-jin;Kim, Dong Hyun
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2022
  • A polymeric adhesion promoter was synthesized to improve the adhesive strength of the Ni lead frame/epoxy composite. Poly(itaconic acid-co-acrylamide) (IAcAAM) was prepared by copolymerizing itaconic acid and acrylamide. We compared the adhesive strength between the Ni lead frame and epoxy composite according to the molecular weight of IAcAAM. The molecular weight of IAcAAM was controlled using an initiator, which made it possible to use IAcAAM in the epoxy molding compound (EMC) manufacturing process by modulating the melting temperature. The adhesive strength of Ni lead frame/epoxy composite increased with the addition of IAcAAM to the epoxy composite. In addition, as the molecular weight of IAcAAM increased, the adhesive strength of the Ni lead frame/epoxy composite slightly increased. We confirmed that IAcAAM with an appropriate molecular weight can be used in the EMC manufacturing process and increase the adhesive strength of the Ni lead frame/epoxy composite.

가스반응법으로 제작된 Al-ALN 복합재의 제 2상 분율과 기공에 따른 열팽창계수 예측 (Prediction of Thermal Expansion Coefficients using the Second Phase Fraction and Void of Al-AlN Composites Manufactured by Gas Reaction Method)

  • 윤주일
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2019
  • The advent of highly integrated, high-power electronics requires low a coefficient of thermal expansion performance to prevent delamination between the heat dissipation material and substrate. This paper reports a preliminary study on the manufacturing technology of gas reaction control composite material, focusing on the prediction of the thermal expansion coefficients of Al-AlN composite materials. We obtained numerical equivalent property values by using finite element analysis and compared the values with theoretical formulas. Al-AlN should become the optimal composite material when the proportion of the reinforcing phase is approximately 0.45.

신소재 복합재 철도차량 차체 제작기술 및 구조강도 평가 (Evaluation of manufacturing process and structural strength for the composites carbody)

  • 정종철;이상진;조세현;서승일;김천곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2005
  • This research presents the manufacturing process and the structural strength assessment for the hybrid composite carbody. In this study, the manufacturing process for carbody with length of 23m was explained. The composite carbody was fabricated as one body using autoclave with length of 30m and 5m diameter. The structural behavior of the carbody under the 3-point supporting and the natural frequency were evaluated as well. In addition, the test results were compared with the numerical one. From the tests, the structural strength of the hybrid composite carbody was assessed.

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On the fabrication of carbon fabric reinforced epoxy composite shell without joints and wrinkling

  • Vasanthanathan, A.;Nagaraj, P.;Muruganantham, B.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.267-279
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    • 2013
  • This article describes a simple and cost effective fabrication procedure by using hand lay-up technique that is employed for the manufacturing of thin-walled axi-symmetric composite shell structures with carbon, glass and hybrid woven fabric composite materials. The hand lay-up technique is very commonly used in aerospace and marine industries for making the complicated shell structures. A generic fabrication procedure is presented in this paper aimed at manufacture of plain Carbon Fabric Reinforced Plastic (CFRP) and Glass Fabric Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) shells using hand lay-up process. This paper delivers a technical breakthrough in fabrication of composite shell structures without any joints and wrinkling. The manufacture of stiffened CFRP shells, laminated CFRP shells and hybrid (carbon/glass/epoxy) composite shells which are valued by the aerospace industry for their high strength-to-weight ratio under axial loading have also been addressed in this paper. A fabrication process document which describes the major processing steps of the composite shell manufacturing process has been presented in this paper. A study of microstructure of the glass fabric/epoxy composite, carbon fabric/epoxy composite and hybrid carbon/glass/fabric epoxy composites using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) has been also carried out in this paper.

필라멘트 와인딩 공법을 이용한 원통형 복합재 격자구조체 제작 공정 (Manufacturing Processes of Cylindrical Composite Lattice Structures using Filament Winding Method)

  • 임재문;신광복;이상우;손조화
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 필라멘트 와인딩을 이용한 원통형 복합재 격자구조체의 제작 공정을 서술하였다. 원통형 복합재 격자구조체는 크게 네 단계의 제작 공정을 통해 제작된다. 격자 형상을 갖는 실리콘 금형을 맨드릴에 설치하고 연속 섬유를 실리콘 금형 위에 와인딩 한다. 섬유의 와인딩 후 모든 영역에서 동일한 두께를 갖도록 섬유 교차부의 압착 공정을 수행한다. 마지막으로 복합재 격자구조체를 오븐에서 경화하고 금형을 탈형한다. 제작된 제품의 치수는 설계 사양과 비교하여 2.4%의 오차가 발생하는 것을 확인하였다.

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복합재 태양광 무인기 날개 일체성형 제작기법 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing Methods of Cocuring Composite Wings of Solar-Powered UAV)

  • 양용만;권정식;김진성;이수용
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2016
  • In order to suggest the optimal manufacturing technology of composite wings of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles, this study compared forming technologies to reduce wing weight for long-endurance flight and to improve the manufacturing process for cost-saving and mass production. It compared the manufacturing time and weight of various composite wing molding technologies, including cocuring, secondary bonding, and manufacturing by balsa. As a result, wing weight was reduced through cocuring methods such as band type composite fiber/tape lamination technology, which enabled prolonged flight duration. In addition, the reduced manufacturing time led to a lower cost, which is a good example of weight lightening for not only small solar-powered UAVs, but also composite aircraft.

과학 로켓용 복합재 가압탱크 성형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing of Composite Pressure Vessel for Science Rocket)

  • 엄문광;최창근;김병하;이영무;공철원
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • A manufacturing process of composite pressure vessel was studied. The vessel was fabricated using the filament winding process. It is utilized as a container of high pressure Helium gas which propels a rocket fuel and an oxidizer. The layup patterns were determined based on the lamination theory. 3-axis controlled filament winding machine was developed to realize the patterns. The vessel was successfully fabricated using the developed machine. And the hydraulic pressure test was performed to measure an applied pressure-strain relations on the composite vessel.

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