• 제목/요약/키워드: community service

검색결과 2,782건 처리시간 0.025초

농촌 마을회관의 노인 복지서비스 공간으로의 활용 방안 - 평면과 이용행태 분석을 중심으로 - (Conceptual Directions of Village Community Center into a Rural Elderly's Welfare Service Space in Chonbuk Province)

  • 최병숙;박선희;오찬옥;홍찬선;임상봉
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-93
    • /
    • 2006
  • This purpose was to explore various directions of elderly service welfare space in village community center. Data were collected 3 types that floor plans of village community centers from 24 villages, interview data of these centers use and needs from 24 aged leaders or 96 elderly. The results were as followed: 1) The floor plans of more than 50% was type IV that was composed a basic spaces(entrance, living room, two rooms, kitchen), a toilet space, a heating system space and a storage space. This type was a current basis of the rural village community centers for elderlies. 2) Elderlies used the centers at winter or out of agricultural season, and visited these to pass the time and to promote friendship among them. 3) Also they went these to take a meal together and to save down personal heating expenses. Their needs for centers were a temporary share dwelling space at winter, a maintain social relationship throughout a health, a education and a side work activity, supplying health or sports facilities, and setting up toilet space. Therefore the current centers were needed to add functions of a temporary share dwelling, a energy saving heat system and a social promoting relationship, and so these could be represented to a elderly welfare service center in rural villages.

  • PDF

순천시 지역적 특성에 따른 보건의료정보 요구도 비교 (Health services Information Need Difference between Urban and Rural Area in Sooncheon City)

  • 민혜영;오현주
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.413-425
    • /
    • 2000
  • 1. 도시지역과 농촌지역의 특성과 각 주민들의 요구를 고려한 서비스를 제공하여야 한다. 도시지역 주민의 경우 보건소의 업무 중에서 질병예방이 우선이라고 하였으며 농촌지역 주민들의 진료 서비스가 우선이라고 하였다(부표 1 참조). 2. 보건소의 역할에 대한 중요성을 재인식할 뿐만 아니라 지역사회 정보화에 맞추어 지역의료체계의 핵심적인 중추기관으로서의 기능을 재정립해야 한다. 따라서 순천시 역시 주민의 보건소에 대한 의존도가 상당히 높다는 것을 감안하여 보건소에서 지역주민이 원하는 정보화 서비스를 구체적으로 파악하여 지역보건의료 서비스의 정보화에 관련된 계획을 수립하는데 이 연구의 결과를 기초로 삼아야 한다(부표 2와 부표 3 참조).

  • PDF

지역주민의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 가정복지서비스 프로그램개발 - 대구시 주민자치센터를 중심으로- (Development of Family Life Welfare Service Program for Promoting Quality of Life of Citizens -Focused on Community Centers in Daegu City-)

  • 조희금;채정숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.133-146
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the need for family life welfare service program, and to develope the program for managing in the Community Centers. The survey was conducted by interviewing 356 users and 360 non-users of Community Center, total 716 persons living in Daegu City, from October 8 to October 30 in 2002. The data were analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program applying t-test and ANOVA. The results were as follows : First, overall the needs for family life welfare service program, consisting of education program, facilities management and counseling program, and event program, was higher than 3.7 points. The needs level for event program was a little higher than other two programs. Second, the level of needs for family life welfare service program differed between user group and non-user group of the Community Centers. Third, the level of needs for family life welfare service program varied according to the demographic variables, such as sex, age, marital status, family life cycle, education level, vocation, monthly average income and housing type. Finally, Based on the results of needs analysis, 11 education programs, 4 facilities management and counseling programs and 5 event programs were developed for family life welfare service program. These programs developed in this study could be applied to diverse groups classified by age, social class, family life cycle of citizens. Also the programs should be applied in terms of family unit, as well as individual base to enhance the function of family life.

가족친화적 지역사회 인식이 미취학자녀 부모의 양육 효능감 및 양육 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Perceived Family-Friendliness of Community on Parenting Efficacy and Stress among Parents with Preschoolers)

  • 노신애;진미정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.135-149
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to examine how perceived family-friendliness of community influences parents' efficacy and stress. This study asks three research questions: 1) what is the geographical boundary of community perceived by parents with pre-school children, 2) how the components of family-friendly community affect parents' perception on family-friendliness of their communities, 3) how the perceived family-friendliness of their community affects parenting efficacy and stress. Drawing on a sample of 628 parents(318 males, 310 females) who had at least one pre-school child, we analyze the data by frequencies, means and hierarchical regressions. The major findings are as follows. While the responses on the geographical boundary of community varies the most frequent response is 'Gu'. Both knowledge on family service infra and community social capital, which consist of family-friendly community, affect the perception of family-friendliness of community. The perceived family-friendliness of community is positively associated with parenting efficacy and negatively associated with parenting stress. The effect of the perceived family-friendliness of community on parenting efficacy disappears when social capital is included in the model. There is no such pattern in the association between the perceived family-friendliness of community and parenting stress.

일개 보건소 방문간호사업의 업무 분석 (A Study for Reorientation of Home Care Service at Community)

  • 이홍자;김춘미;윤순녕
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.163-180
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the community based home care service, and make reorientation for better service. The data was collected from the public health center, which was operated for one year, 1997. This case is evaluated and reoriented according to five elements of public health care system; system of resources for public health, organization and administration, health care delivery system of financing, management. In resources for public health, available health personnels are 15 physicians, 17 nurses, 11 nurse aides and 2 other persons. One professional health personnel take care of 609 clients, The equipments used for elderly and the disabled are 6 wheelchairs, 4 walkers, 1 hairwashers and 30 viberations. But these equipments are not enough to deal all clients. In organization and administration, planning and setting goals for community home care are made by the director, supervisor of family department and public health nurse. So there is no regular commitee for home care services in this community. The form of delivery of health care is focused on preventive health care. The important works of public health nurse are health education, preventive care for hypertension, D.M. and vaccination of communicable desease. In finaning system, funds come from central government(8.3%), local goverment(16.7%) and health center itself(3.8%), The services consist of health education, vaccination, clinical test and equipment. There are several local volunteers, which are local hospitals, a college, a christian association, a catholic association, a drivers association and a disabled association. The volunteer groups give physical and mental support to the clients. In management, this health center has three evaluation methods. One is done by local government, one is done by health center itself, and the other is done by clients with questionair. But the evaluation tools are deferent between agency. Home care services must be planned and evaluated. This public health center has to have more personnel, equipments, education for professional kowledge and meetings with community volunteer agencies.

  • PDF

사회적 환경 변화에 따른 복지기관의 정책적 대응 고찰 (Research Policy Countermeasures of Welfare Agency While the Social Environmental Changes)

  • 김영춘;정민숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권11호
    • /
    • pp.251-261
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 급변하는 사회적 환경 속에서 지역사회 주민들의 종합적인 복지서비스 제공을 목적으로 설립운영되고 있는 지역사회복지관의 정체성 확립과 활성화를 위한 대응방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 사회복지 환경의 변화를 크게 제도적 측면과 실천적 측면으로 구분하여 지역사회복지관의 대응방안에 대하여 살펴보았다. 지역사회복지의 핵심기관으로서 지역 주민들의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 서비스 제공과 더불어 체계적인 관리를 위한 사례관리기관으로서 역할과 지역주민의 조직화를 통한 지역사회 문제의 공동대처를 위한 방향을 제시할 수 있는 역할이 요구된다. 또한 대상별 다양화되고 있는 단종복지 기관의 출현과 유관기관의 설립으로 과거의 종합적 복지서비스 제공에서 다양한 기관과의 차별화된 서비스 제공이 필요할 것이다. 마지막으로 시장화, 민영화로 이루어진 최근의 사회복지 환경변화에 따른 단순한 서비스 제공기관이 아닌 타기관과의 경쟁적 관계에서 생존할 수 있는 기관의 정책적 대응 전략이 필요할 것이다.

보건진료소 정보시스템을 이용한 보건진료원의 업무 분석 (Service Analysis of Community Health Nurse Practitioner using Information System)

  • 이정렬;유태엄
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the activities of Community Health Nurse Practitionses using the Community Health Post Information System(CHPIS). The information system that have been introduced in 1994 and used by 400 Community Health Posts(CHPs) since 1997, which is about $20\%$ of the total CHPs nationwide. Twenty-five CHPs from two provinces participated in the analysis. Seventy-two percent of the CHPs among the participating CHPs started using the system since 1996. The degree of utilization of the information system was classified into three groups (i. e., high. medium, and low). The results revealed that only $48\%$ utilized the system with high level. The areas of analysis of the information system included characteristics of community residents, environmental attributes, and job analysis of Community Health Nurse Practitioners(CHNPs). The study results indicated that primary health care and drug demand and supply system showed the highest level of satisfaction in utilizing the information system by CHNPs.

  • PDF

우리나라 지역약국 약료서비스의 접근성 현황 (Accessibility of Community Pharmacy-Based Pharmaceutical Care Service in Korea)

  • 송종경;유봉규
    • 한국임상약학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.282-287
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objective: Objective of this study was to investigate community pharmacy-based pharmaceutical care accessibility in Korea. Survey on the current pharmaceutical care service provision was performed by PM2000 XE, a real-time pharmacy manager program, operated by Korea Pharmaceutical Information Center beginning November 4, 2013 until December 6, 2013 towards all community pharmacies throughout the nation which use the program. Method: The survey questionnaire consisted of four sections: pharmacy type, time-based accessibility, item-based accessibility, and spatial accessibility for non-prescription drugs. Results: Number of pharmacy responded to the survey was 331, and size of the responding pharmacy was mostly medium-scale (66.47%) with 30-99 prescription fillings a day. Proportion of pharmacy with opening hour of 12 hours or longer was only 53.77% and it was less than 25% during saturdays and holidays. Item-based accessibility was generally acceptable for prescription and non-prescription drugs, medical devices, and health supplements. However, spatial accessibility for non-prescription drugs was problematic because only one quarter of the drugs was displayed over the counter, and most of the drugs were behind the counter so that customers could not reach out. Conclusion: Based on the survey result, current situation for accessibility of pharmaceutical care service in Korea is concluded inadequate and therefore needs multidimensional efforts to improve accessibility of the service at national level such as Korea Pharmaceutical Association and Ministry of Health and Welfare.

민간병의원-공공기관 협력을 통한 지역사회 치매환자 관리사업 (The Development of Community Health Service for the Demented Elderly in Cooperation Between Private Medical Facilities and Public Health Centers)

  • 오진주;김경애;김재일
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.593-600
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: This research was carried out to present an ideal cooperative model between the public and private health sectors for the management of community dementia patients. Method: In this study a public-private cooperative council was formed, basic data for dementia patients and their families were collected, and a dementia service program was carried out in cooperation between the two sectors. Results: The survey data shows the majority of the registered patients were undergoing a chronic diseases which would make the dementia health service inefficient. The cooperative public-private council adopted the reinforcement of medical service to the public enrolled dementia patients. The intensive medical service program showed effects on the health status of the dementia patients. Conclusion: The results of this study pointed out that change of the health insurance program supportive to the private sectors to be made; a referral system for the public health sector to the private sector should be established; and expanding the capacity of the visiting health program in the public health sector is needed.

  • PDF

소도시 사회복지관의 교육문화부문 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space Composition of Education Culture Unit at the Social Welfare Center in Small City)

  • 이승준;채희재
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is true that the social welfare center influences on the community service. The recent change of social environment has influence on the configuration of space for the community social welfare center. The social welfare center fills the role of family welfare, domiciliary care, community welfare, education culture etc. Education culture magnified, and it is acting role as the community education culture center by various program including cultural desire according to the modern request to the whole local resident. In such sense, this study explore the conditions of spatial configuration for the education culture unit of social welfare center in small city. For this study, it was investigated the space role and service funtion, the service program, the usage characteristics, the service importance. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and colligated by case study. Case study and analysis contents about education culture unit of social welfare center present the basic design data for the space plan of suitable social welfare center in small city.

  • PDF