• Title/Summary/Keyword: community resilience

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The Effectiveness of a Forest-experience-integration Intervention for Community Dwelling Cancer Patients' Depression and Resilience (숲 체험 통합 중재가 재가 암 환자의 우울과 회복탄력성에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Yeon Hee;Ha, Young Sun
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of a forest-experience-integration intervention in community dwelling cancer patients. Methods: The study was done with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of the present study were 53 community dwelling cancer patients who were registered in a community health center in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The subjects were divided into an experimental group (n=26) who participated in the forest-experience-integration intervention and a control group (n=27) who did not participate. Data were collected from May to June in 2011. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS PC+ 19.0 through $x^2$ test, and independent t-test. Results: There were significant differences between the groups in depression (t=-4.51, p<.001), self-regulation resilience (t=6.95, p<.001), interpersonal resilience (t=10.10, p<.001), positivity resilience (t=9.67, p<.001), and total resilience (t=13.93, p<.001) measurements. Conclusion: The forest- experience-integration intervention delivered to community dwelling cancer patients was an effective method for relieving depression and enhancing self-regulation resilience, interpersonal resilience, positivity resilience, and total resilience, and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for community dwelling cancer patients.

Survey on the Recognition of the Childhood Teacher about Children, Family and Community Resilience (유아.가족.지역사회 탄력성에 관한 유아 교사의 인식)

  • Shin, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Yeong-Ju;Song, Yun-Suk
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to find out how childhood teachers recognize the characteristic of children, family and community resilience and there are any relationships between children, family and community resilience that teachers recognize. In this Study, 280 teachers working in kindergarten and nurseries in Busan and Ulsan Metropolitan City were subjected to questionnaire survey. Data obtained were analyzed by using frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis and factor analysis of SPSS 12.0 statistical program. The results were as follow: First, childhood teacher recognized optimism and positiveness as characteristics of childhood resilience. Second, childhood teacher recognized family cohesion and role stability as characteristics of family resilience. Third, childhood teacher recognized community service and support system as community resilience. Fourth, childhood teacher recognized illustrates mutually organic relationship amongst them, childhood resilience was found to be more closely related to family resilience.

Relationship between experiential activity and ego-resilience, sense of community, and school life adjustment of middle school students (중학생의 체험활동과 자아탄력성, 공동체의식, 학교생활적응간의 관련성)

  • Moon, Jae-Woo;Park, Jae-San
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify relationships between experiential activity, ego-resilience, sense of community, and school life adjustment of middle school students and to provide the basic data that can contribute to the activation of experiential activities. Methods: 2,351 middle school students of panel survey conducted by National Youth Policy Institute were used in the final analysis. The structural equation model(SEM) was carried out to analyze structural relationships between experiential activity and ego-resilience, sense of community, and school life adjustment of the youth. IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 and IBM SPSS AMOS 20.0. were used for the analysis of all data. Results: Experiential activities had a statistically significant positive effect on ego-resilience(p<0.001), school life adjustment(p<0.05), and the sense of community (p<0.001). Especially experiential activities acted on ego-resiliency, a sense of community, school life adjustment as an important parameter. Sense of community also showed to be an important mediating role between ego-resiliency and school life adjustment. Conclusions: In order to maximize the effectiveness of experiential activities, it is necessary to build the community networking enough to take full advantage of community resources and develop various experiential activities to meet the needs of youth and social change.

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Disaster Resilience in Self-Organized Interorganizational Networks: Theoretical Perspectives and Assessment

  • Jung, Kyujin
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.98-110
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    • 2016
  • Building resilient community is often a complicated process to be gained by interorganizational collaboration. Since patterns of interorganizational relations among governments and sectors are constantly changing due to internal and external factors in the field of emergency management, understanding the dynamic nature of interorganizational collaboration is a critical step for improving a community’s ability to bounce back from a catastrophic event. From two theoretical perspectives, this research aims to examine the essential role of working across levels of governments and sectors in building resilient community by focusing on sources of community resiliency and a strong commitment. The empirical evidence highlights the importance of studying resilience as a way to understand the motivation and incentive for organizations to work jointly during emergency response. The study of organizational resilience also draws attention for the importance of various forms of interorganizational collaboration such as formal and informal relations. It also highlights how local organizations can utilize their relations to seek resources without necessarily jeopardizing their ability to perform their core organizational functions.

Community Empowerment Models of Tourism Village Based on Superior Commodities: Realizing Economic Resilience

  • Cahyono, Arie Eko;Kurniawan, Moh. Usman;Sukidin, Sukidin;Kantun, Sri
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Research on community empowerment based on superior commodities to improve the economic resilience of the tourist village of Lumajang Regency is an investigative descriptive study to obtain an overview of the problems of community economic development, especially regarding economic resilience. The output of this research activity is the formation of integrated and comprehensive strategic programs and activities in order to improve economic empowerment and food security of the community around the tourist village. Research design, data, and methodology - This research method applies several methods of analysis such as the Loqation Quotion (LQ) method, SWOT analysis, Trend analysis, and analysis of Community Economic Empowerment in the agricultural sub-sector. Results - This research has strategic values and objectives in addition to providing important information to improve food security of tourism villages in Lumajang district in particular and disadvantaged communities in Indonesia in general. Through this supportive community economic empowerment programs, Lumajang District has an agricultural area and at the same time as a nature-based tourism area that supports it. Conclusion - Village tourism community empowerment activities are taken based on existing superior commodities. The existing tourism village program in Lumajang district can be used as one of the references for the upcoming tourism village program.

A Path Analysis on the Effect of Depression on Quality of Life of Natural Disaster Victims in Korea (자연재난 피해자의 우울이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대한 경로분석)

  • Cho, Myong Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the Path modeling effect among depression, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders (PTSD), resilience, and social support on the quality of life (QoL) of natural disaster victims. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 1,979 disaster victims' cases by using the 4th Disaster victims panel survey in Korea. Data were collected from october 2018 to december 2018 and analyzed using regression analysis and path way analysis. Results: Perceived health, depression, social support, PTSD, resilience, and QoL showed significant correlations. PTSD was directly affected by depression and QoL was affected by PTSD. Social support was directly affected by depression and resilience was also directly affected by depression. QoL was affected by social support and resilience. Conclusion: This analysis highlighted that the relation between lower depression and QoL was mediated by greater social support and resilience and lower degree of PTSD. These results suggest that community health interventions and education that incorporate social support and resilience may improve the quality of life of natural disaster victims.

A Study on the Relationships among Resilience, Social Support, Community Resilience, and Anxiety of Nursing Students Experienced COVID-19 Situation (COVID-19 상황을 경험한 간호대학생의 회복탄력성, 사회적지지, 커뮤니티 탄력성 및 불안과의 관계)

  • Kim, Ae-Jung;Moon, Jin-Ha;Seo, Yon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify relationship between resilience, social support, community resilience, and anxiety in nursing students. 252 participants were recruited from the university located in Gyeonggi-do and data were collected using self-reported questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program, with descriptive statistics x2-test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation. The average score were resilience 3.10 out of 5, social support 4.22 out of 5, community resilience 3.21 out of 5, and anxiety 2.21 out of 4. In addition, social support(r=.32, p<.001) and community resilience(r=.18, p=.004) were positively correlated with resilience, but anxiety(r=-64, p<.001) was negatively correlated with resilience in university students. In conclusion, program and comprehensive support system are needed to strengthen social support and community resilience, to control and cope with anxiety in order to improve resilience of the university students.

The Effects of the Parent-Children Relationship and Peer Attachment on Mobile Phone Dependency of Adolescent Using Community Child Center - The Mediating Effect of ego - Resilience (지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 부모-자녀관계, 또래애착이 휴대폰 의존에 미치는 영향 - 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Mi Ae;Shu, Hyu Jeon
    • Journal of Child Welfare and Development
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2018
  • The study shows that parent-children of the Adolescent who are in the community child center and the effect of the peer attachment influence the mobile phones. Also it has verified the mediation effect of Ego-resilience between these relationships. For this study, the Ministry of Health and welfare and the Central support group of community child center. "Community child center children panel survey" the fourth data of th second stage of 2017 has been used, 438 ist middle school students who are using the community child center have been selected. As a result, On the relation of mobile phone dependency the parent-children relationship is statistically important trust and being isolated is statistically important among peer attachment. In addition, Ego-resilience has not found to be meaningful between the parent-children only communication on the mobile phone dependency has been confirmed mediation effect among peer attachment.

Segmenting the Effect of School Resilience of the Poor Children by Children's Satisfaction in Using Community Child Center (학교적응유연성 유형에 따른 이용 아동의 세분화(동질적) 집단 특성연구 - 지역아동센터 이용 만족도가 학교적응유연성에 미치는 영향을 중심으로 -)

  • You, Su-Bok;Kim, Hyun-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine segmenting the effect on the school resilience of the poor children by children's satisfaction in using Community Child Center. For this purpose, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 275 elementary school students on the 3rd-6th graders, using Community Child Center in Cheongju City. As a result, User Satisfaction of Community Child Center gave meaningful affection to school life among school resilience. Children using Community Child Center who are satisfied with friendships and cognitive activity program gave meaningful affection of study and school grade by statistics. Also, it shows According to School Resilience(interest and attitude), Children using Community Child Center should be divided to 4groups, and providing services need to concern the characteristics of each children group.

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The Effects of Relationships with Parents, Peers, and Community Child Center Teachers on School Adjustment of Low-Income Adolescents Attending Community Child Centers: The Mediating Effect of Resilience (부모, 또래, 지역아동센터 교사와의 관계가 지역아동센터 이용 저소득층 청소년의 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Woon Kyung;Kim, Minjoo;Yun, Kibong
    • Korean Journal of Family Welfare
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.633-652
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to examine the direct effects of relationships with parents, peers, and community child center teachers on the school adjustment of low-income adolescents attending community child centers and the indirect effects mediated through adolescents' resilience. The second-term panel data from the fourth-year Community Child Center Survey was used to analyze 198 adolescents (103 boys, 95 girls) who were first graders at middle schools. SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 were used to analyze the data through structural equation modeling. The results of the study were as follows: Parental monitoring and peer trust had direct effects on the adolescents' school adjustment, while satisfaction with community child center teachers did not. Parental monitoring, peer trust, and satisfaction with community child center teachers had indirect effects on adolescents' school adjustment mediated through resilience. The school adjustment of low-income adolescents has received attention from both researchers and politicians. The results of this study are notable in that both the important relationships and resilience of low-income adolescents can significantly contribute to their school adjustment in their first year at middle school. Given the developmental needs of low-income adolescents, interventions for school adjustment that consider adolescents' important social contexts and psychological characteristics should be developed.