• 제목/요약/키워드: community link

검색결과 202건 처리시간 0.024초

지역실행연구(CBR)에 의한 지역아웃리치(Community Outreach) 실천분석 -농촌지역사회를 대상으로- (A Community-Based Research on Rural Community Outreach)

  • 홍현미라
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.105-129
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 농촌지역사회에 대한 지역아웃리치를 실천하는 사례를 대상으로 지역실행연구를 수행하였다. 재구성한 실행계획 중 지역아웃리치의 성과는 첫째, 서비스 전달체계의 변화, 둘째, 자원동원, 셋째, 주민조직화 및 옹호활동 등으로 구성하였다. 이러한 실행계획에 의한 실천결과 지역아웃리치의 절차를 지역사회 들어가기, 지역사회 뿌리내리기, 사업의 이양과 종결하기로 도출하였다. 또한 재구성된 실천결과를 분석해서 발견한 지역아웃리치의 함의는 첫째, 지역아웃리치 접근법은 사회복지 서비스 전달체계로부터 단절 고립된 농촌지역을 발견하고 그 곳에 서비스를 제공하는데 효과적이다. 둘째, 지역아웃리치 접근법은 복지 소외지역사회와 일반지역사회를 연계하는 실천이다. 셋째, 지역아웃리치 접근법은 복지 소외지역을 위한 사회자본의 재구조화를 촉진하는 함의를 지닌다. 따라서 다음과 같은 정책제언을 한다. 첫째, 농어촌이동복지관 사업 법령 제정과 전달체계 마련, 둘째, 사업의 지속성 확보를 위한 지방자치단체의 지원, 셋째, 의료 전문직 전달체계와의 연계 시급, 넷째, 농어촌 형 사회복지전달체계 마련이 시급하다.

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보건소 대사증후군관리사업 참여인력의 역할갈등, 조직몰입, 직무만족 간의 관계 (The Relationship between Role Conflict, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment among Community Healthcare Workers of the Seoul Preventive Project for Metabolic Syndrome)

  • 유호신;조정현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify a conceptual link between role conflict, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment, with a specific examination on how job satisfaction mediated the relationship between role conflict and organizational commitment, among community healthcare workers. Methods: Participants were 119 community healthcare workers of the Seoul Preventive Project for Metabolic Syndrome at 15 community health centers. Descriptive analysis, correlations analysis, and multiple regression analysis were used for statistical analysis of our data. Additionally, Sobel's test was used to verify the significance of the mediating effect. Results: An inverse association between role conflict and organizational commitment was found (beta=-0.53, p<.001). This relationship was fully mediated by job satisfaction (z=-6.43, p<.001). Conclusion: Job satisfaction mediates the effects of role conflict on the organizational commitment of healthcare workers in community health centers. Strategies for improving the components of job satisfaction are needed to achieve better outcomes in organizational commitment in the Seoul Preventive Project for Metabolic Syndrome and possibly other work settings.

지역사회 통합돌봄에서의 의료기관 가정간호의 역할 (Role of Hospital-based Home Health Nursing in Community Care)

  • 송종례
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the role of hospital-based home health nursing in community care by examining the institutional progress of hospital-based home health nursing and the current status of home health nursing in Korea. Methods: Korean research data, national statistical data, government press releases, and related laws were investigated to clarify the role of hospital-based home health nursing in community care. Results: Korean visiting medical care services, including hospital-based home health nursing, was not found to be sufficient nationwide. The supply of home health nursing did not increase due to the nature of the visiting services that required transportation time, poor profitability due to insufficient insurance fees, and increase in acute beds. Conclusion: The nature of the Korean medical environment and visiting medical care makes it challenging to establish a visiting medical supply system for community care. Therefore, hospital-based home health nursing is an important infrastructure for visiting medical care, and will be a valuable resource to link discharged patients returning to the community when moving health care services. Hence, laws and institutional supplementation to expand the role of home health nursing agencies nationwide are needed along with addressing the limitations in the supply of home health nurses.

Chromosome 22 LD Map Comparison between Korean and Other Populations

  • Lee, Jong-Eun;Jang, Hye-Yoon;Kim, Sook;Yoo, Yeon-Kyeong;Hwang, Jung-Joo;Jun, Hyo-Jung;Lee, Kyu-Sang;Son, Ok-Kyung;Yang, Jun-Mo;Ahn, Kwang-Sung;Kim, Eug-Ene;Lee, Hye-Won;Song, Kyu-Young;Kim, Hie-Lim;Lee, Seong-Gene;Yoon, Yong-Sook;Kimm, Ku-Chan;Han, Bok-Ghee;Oh, Berm-Seok;Kim, Chang-Bae;Jin, Hoon;Choi, Kyoung-O.;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Young-J.
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2008
  • Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are the most abundant forms of human genetic variations and resources for mapping complex genetic traits and disease association studies. We have constructed a linkage disequilibrium (LD) map of chromosome 22 in Korean samples and compared it with those of other populations, including Yorubans in Ibadan, Nigeria (YRI), Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain (CEPH) reference families (CEU), Japanese in Tokyo (JPT) and Han Chinese in Beijing (CHB) in the HapMap database. We genotyped 4681 of 111,448 publicly available SNPs in 90 unrelated Koreans. Among genotyped SNPs, 4167 were polymorphic. Three hundred and five LD blocks were constructed to make up 18.6% (6.4 of 34.5 Mb) of chromosome 22 with 757 tagSNPs and 815 haplotypes (frequency $\geq$ 5.0%). Of 3430 common SNPs genotyped in all five populations, 514 were monomorphic in Koreans. The CHB + JPT samples have more than a 72% overlap with the monomorphic SNPs in Koreans, while the CEU + YRI samples have less than a 38% overlap. The patterns of hot spots and LD blocks were dispersed throughout chromosome 22, with some common blocks among populations, highly concordant between the three Asian samples. Analysis of the distribution of chimpanzee-derived allele frequency (DAF), a measure of genetic differentiation, Fst levels, and allele frequency difference (AFD) among Koreans and the HapMap samples showed a strong correlation between the Asians, while the CEU and YRI samples showed a very weak correlation with Korean samples. Relative distance as a quantitative measurement based upon DAF, Fst, and AFD indicated that all three Asian samples are very proximate, while CEU and YRI are significantly remote from the Asian samples. Comparative genome-wide LD studies provide useful information on the association studies of complex diseases.

지역사회 기반 조직을 이용한 지역사회역량의 측정과 건강증진 기획 -서울시 S구를 중심으로- (The Measurement of Community Capacity Using Community-based Organizations Network and the Development of Health Promotion Plans)

  • 정민수;길진표;조병희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: The community network is a foundation laid by the local community which has been formed historically and geographically to develop itself. This paper as a Korean way of healthy network survey for the community capacity building is an exploratory research to grasp the character of Korean society and then to organize an resident-governing partnership for that. Methods: Research objectives are CBOs(Community-Based Organizations) in S-district of Seoul. This region is a new town, however the solidarity and volunteerism of this resident is lively. The survey tool is Cho's CBOs Evaluation Questionnaire which was originated to measure the community capacity. The period of survey is from the January 2009 to the March 2009 and the study organizations which were collected by snowball sampling were 80. Results: The result shows two main networks: one is the civil society and craft union cluster, the other is welfare organization cluster. Groups of high centrality were organizations whose members are mainly women and craft organizations which were organized before 1990's. The group of high betweenness was the Association of Women's Organizations(0.188). Bi-components were six and they could be divided by organization's aim. In terms of the determinants of the participation to the health center enterprise, only the number of link(B=-0.60, p<0.04) was statistically significant. It means that when organization variables are controlled a tendency appears: the more the voluntary associations network, the less participation in the health enterprise. Conclusion: CBHOs(Community-Based Health Organizations) enhances residents' spontaneity and cohesion to increase the capability of the local community. If the surveyed healthy network, together the community health project, are used for various community development projects, the existing CBOs including CBHOs will be reorganized and furthered newly. For this it will be needed to construct an effective partnership of healthy network by restructuring the existing networks of voluntary associations.

건물 단지에 대한 에너지 수요 예측 데이터베이스 응용 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Energy Demand Estimator for Community Energy Systems)

  • 정모;박화춘
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • The field-surveyed and measured energy consumption data is processed to develop building energy demand models for heating, hot water, cooling, and electricity. The load models are systematically organized as a database and hourly loads for a span of year (8760 hours) are generated by the program. Rased on those models a Microsoft Access application program is developed to calculate energy demands for a Community Energy System (CES) composed of 17 types of buildings. User-friendly interfaces are provided to assist non-expert end users and necessary tools to link the calculation results to subsequent coagulations such as operation simulation or economic assessment.

국가 수준의 도서관 계획을 기반한 학교도서관의 교육공동체 협력 방안 (A Plan to Cooperate with the Educational Community in the School Library Based on the National Level Library Plan)

  • 이승길
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.139-157
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학교도서관진흥기본계획과 도서관발전종합계획의 연계성을 분석하고, 주요 연계점으로 학교도서관이 교육공동체에 협력할 수 있는 방안을 도출하는 것이다. 연구결과 기본계획과 종합계획 사이에서 18개의 연계점을 발견할 수 있었다. 연계점에서는 관종별 도서관이 교육공동체에 협력해야 하며, 학교도서관이 통로 역할을 해야 한다는 내용을 강조하고 있었다. 학교도서관의 교육공동체 협력 방안으로 관종별 도서관 전문성 강화, 학교도서관 교육과정 설정을 제시하였다.

Effect of SNS Sports Community participants' Perception of Sports Value on Perception of Fun and Sports Activities

  • Wei Zhong;Sunmun Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.416-426
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    • 2024
  • This study shows that, in a situation where the influence of the mobile Internet is increasing in all areas of modern society, SNS users' participation in sports has a significant impact on the development of the sports market and the public's exercise methods and sports awareness. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the impact of awareness of sports values through SNS on participation in sports activities. In order to achieve this research purpose, the population of the study was adults who had experience participating in SNS sports communities. The sampling method used was convenience sampling, and a total of 300 people, 150 men and 150 women, were selected as research subjects through sharing the questionnaire link online and via email. The survey tool used was a questionnaire, and it was modified and supplemented for this study based on a questionnaire that had secured reliability and validity in previous studies. The statistical analysis used for data analysis was frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Windows 20.0 Version. The conclusions obtained in this study through data analysis according to these methods and procedures are as follows. First, SNS sports community participants' perception of sports value was found to partially affect their perception of fun. Second, SNS sports community participants' perception of sports value was found to partially affect sports activities. Third, SNS sports community participants' perception of the fun of sports partially influenced sports activities.

온라인 공동체 미디어(Community Media) 실천연구: 대덕밸리라디오를 중심으로 (Study on Online Community Media Practice: Focus On Daedeok-valley Radio)

  • 최순희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 그동안의 공동체 미디어 실천연구들이 전통적 방식의 지상파(전파) 방송에 국한되어 온 것에 대한 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 기존연구들에서 소홀하게 다루어진 온라인 기반 위에서 실천되고 있는 지역 공동체 미디어의 특성과 콘텐츠 제작 및 유통의 특성을 규명하고자 대덕밸리라디오의 사례를 분석하여 다음과 같은 연구결과와 시사점을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 온라인 공동체 미디어 활동은 지역 공동체의 가치를 담아내는 시민미디어(civic/citizen media) 활동이다. 둘째, 미디어 콘텐츠 제작과 유통전략에 따라 퍼블릭 액세스(Public Access)를 통하지 않고도 공동체의 지역성을 실현하는 효과적인 매체 활용을 할 수 있다. 셋째, 온라인 미디어의 콘텐츠는 공동체를 연결하며 개인이 연결점(node)이 되어 온라인과 오프라인에서 상호작용한다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 온라인 기반 공동체 미디어 실천은 시민들의 미디어 활동의 지속 가능성을 높일 수 있는 틈새(니치) 미디어로서 기능할 수 있다는 것을 밝힐 수 있었다.

생활권 개념의 변화에 따른 주거지 계획의 시기별 특성 변화 - 국내 신도시 및 신시가지 계획을 중심으로 - (An Analysis of the Characteristics of the Transition Trand of the Multi-family Housing Theory by Planning Community Units - Focused on the new town planning in Korea -)

  • 이종화;구자훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2009
  • A planned access method on constantly-changing-community unit plan changes and develops based on the periodical situation and also plan theory. In this research, it is to present the link between the theory of complex city change and the plan factor of it, and to show how Korean residential complex plan has changed as time passed and how new concept of city plan came up and by applying new methods how can this affect our real world and the past plan. In the phase of analysis, it analyzed the flow of 'community unit plan' and its theory and investigated the factor of compositional space and built a analysis frame. The factors of community unit plan are space structure, size and shape of block, population, distribution of facilities and movement system. It chose the place that can represent the flow of community unit plan trand and that indicates the obvious development leading to Jamsil (1975), Gwa Chun (1980), Mok Dong (1983), Sang Ge (1985), Ilsan (1989), Dong tan (2001) and Eun Jung (2003) total of 7 places. And to compare a similar size of the city, it selected a small community unit. Based on the result of theoretical study and prior research, it can be said that the space composition style has change from a whole complete complex area to a linked-cross over community unit and the access of urban level was on set. Also, a pedestrian walking area was secured and the dense of building structure and pleasant environment wanting need was in balance. For facility plans, the usage of facility and functional change brought change of type, size and disposition. The walking area for pedestrian became a huge matter. Therefore, market, education, public facilities and green system collaborated to co-build a whole community unit and activated the walking environment. Also, public transportation, environment friendly city organization was built.