• Title/Summary/Keyword: communication structure

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Characteristics of Loop Antenna Structure of RFID Tag Antenna

  • Kim, Yeon-Ho;Park, Young-Kwon;Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Goo-Jo;Chung, You-Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2005
  • A loop RFID tag antenna and a dipole RFID antenna with a T-matching method have been designed. The characteristic of loop and dipole with T-matching antenna structures of RFID tag antennas have been studied. The impedance of different sizes of loop and dipole antenna structures are found. This paper shows parametric research of loop RFID antenna structure and RFID dipole antenna with T-matching method to match the impedance of commercially available RFID chips.

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Leader-subordinate communication and leadership style in a project team

  • Oh-Kyoungjo;Lee, Jinjoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1990
  • The relationships between leader-subordinate interpersonal communication and performance were examined in conjuction with leadership for small project teams of six research institutes funded by Korean Government. The official communication was more positively related to consideration than initiating structure of leader behavior. The non-official communication was positively related to consideration but not significantly related to initiating structure. Each dimension of the performance was positively related to the official and non-official communication for total sample and related differently to the communications according to leadership types for given leadership style.

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Application of CRM to Mobile Communication Industry

  • Tian, Liang;Zhang, Xian-Hua
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2007
  • Established CRM system provides a powerful help for maintaining existing client, attracting new client, making profit from client or mobile communication industry. In the system structure of CRM eye, the mobile communication industry of CRM can be divided into three levels. : channel layer; operation layer, analysis layer. The data mining of CRM in mobile communication industry fall into six stages. Finally article gives some CRM's examples to illustrate how to gain client, enhance client's value, and how to maintain existing client.

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Channel Characteristics of Indoor Wireless Infrared Communication System Due to Different Transceiver Conditions

  • Peng, Chuan;Wang, Zan;Kim, Ji-Do;Pan, Jae-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the diffuse type of indoor wireless optical communication (WOC) system. To find the channel characteristics of indoor wireless infrared communication system, we investigate the simulation process to get the impulse response of diffuse type and analyze the scenario of the indoor structure which we have built. The simulation results of the impulse response include power ratio and time delay due to bounce times. We get and discuss the receiving power distribution according to six configurations which have different transmitter and receiver positions and reflection coefficients of the indoor structure assumed. The results of this paper are useful to design the indoor wireless optical communication systems.

A Novel Approach for Accessing Semantic Data by Translating RESTful/JSON Commands into SPARQL Messages

  • Nguyen, Khiem Minh;Nguyen, Hai Thanh;Huynh, Hiep Xuan
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2016
  • Linked Data is a powerful technology for storing and publishing the structures of data. It is helpful for web applications because of its usefulness through semantic query data. However, using Linked Data is not easy for ordinary users who lack knowledge about the structure of data or the query syntax of Linked Data. For that problem, we propose a translator component that is used for translating RESTful/JSON request messages into SPARQL commands based on ontology - a metadata that describes the structure of data. Clients do not need to worry about the structure of stored data or SPARQL, a kind of query language used for querying linked data that not many people know, when they insert a new instance or query for all instances of any specific class with those complex structure data. In addition, the translator component has the search function that can find a set of data from multiple classes based on finding the shortest paths between the target classes - the original set that user provide, and target classes- the users want to get. This translator component will be applied for any dynamic ontological structure as well as automatically generate a SPARQL command based on users' request message.

Design of SC-FDE Transmission Structure to Cope with Narrow Band Interference (협대역 간섭신호 대응을 위한 SC-FDE 전송 구조 설계)

  • Joo, So-Young;Jo, Sung-Mi;Hwang, Chan-Ho;Jeong, Eui-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.787-793
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new single carrier - frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE) structure to cope with narrow band interference. In the conventional SC-FDE structure, when a high-power narrow band interference exists, channel estimation and data recovery is difficult. To relieve from this problem, this paper proposes a new SC-FDE frame structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation in the environments that exist narrow band interference. Specifically, in the conventional method, the channel estimation is performed in time-domain first and from that, the frequency-domain channel is obtained by Fourier transform. In contrast, we proposed a new SC-FDE structure to enable frequency-domain channel estimation directly from received signals without time-domain channel estimation. The receiver performance improvement is verified through computer simulation. According to the results, the proposed technique can detect the signal with less than 2 dB loss compared with jammer-free environments, while the conventional method does not communicate with each other.

Design of Industrial Communication Gateway Using Additive Layer Type Communication Module (적층형 통신 모듈을 이용한 산업용 통신 게이트웨이 설계)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun;Eum, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1673-1678
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    • 2019
  • There are various networks and communication methods are used in industrial communication. Enterprises need to convert communications between industrial devices and networks for production line expansion, factory upgrades, network segmentation, and SI. This requires designers manufactured by many manufacturers to provide communication equipment for data or protocol conversion in order to connect and transmit various other mechanical devices to the network. This paper designed industrial communication gateway that can support the transformation of industrial communication protocol using multi-layered communication module. Industrial communication gateways have a structure that connects individual communication modules using RS485 communication to multiple layers. Each communication module consisted of analog and digital data card, LAN, and CAN-enabled card. The main board processor used Atmega micro-processor, and the RS485 slot was placed to have a multi-layer communication module structure. These additive layer type communication modules support analog and digital I/O functions and LAN and CAN for wide use in industrial communication control and monitoring.

Design of Uni-directional Optical Communication Structure Satisfying Defense-In-Depth Characteristics against Cyber Attack (사이버공격에 대비한 심층방호 특성을 만족하는 단방향 광통신 구조 설계)

  • Jeong, Kwang Il;Lee, Joon Ku;Park, Geun Ok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2013
  • Instrumentation and control system in nuclear power plant performs protecting, controling and monitoring safety operation of Nuclear Power Plant. As cyber attack to the control equipment of instrumentation and control system can cause reactor shutdown and radiation release, it is required to design the instrumentation and control system considering cyber security in accordance with regulatory guides and industrial standards. In this paper, we proposed a design method of uni-directional communication structure which is required in the design of defense-in-depth model according to regulatory guides and industrial standards and we implemented a communication board with the proposed method. This communication board was tested in various test environments and test items and we concluded it can provide uni-directional communication structure required to design of defense-in-depth model against cyber attack by analyzing the results. The proposed method and implemented communication board were applied in the design of SMART (system-integrated modular advanced reactor) I&C (instrumentation and control) systems.

Novel fabricated multi layer pattering using novolak and epoxy resin polymer. (Novolak 계열과 Epoxy 계열의 고분자를 이용한 새로운 multi layer 패턴 형성 방법)

  • Kim, Han-Hyoung;Yang, Seung-Kook;Yoo, Han-Suk;Lee, Seung-Yong;O, Beom-Hoan;Lee, Seung-Gol;Lee, El-Hang;Park, Se-Geun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.549-550
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    • 2006
  • It has become topic continuously at MEMS or semiconductor process to form three-dimensional multilayer structure. In this paper, we devised the new polymer pattern method that has multilayer structure. This is method that uses different kind of polymeric material. Specially, polymers used in this study that we propose became all pattern by photolithography, prevented that process increases. Here, polymer that we use used polymer of epoxy order called "SU-8" and polymer of novolak resin called "AZ-1518". The result, "SU-8" was formed pattern to 3.5um thickness, and "AZ-1518" about pattern 3um thickness. Also, It was been 6um thickness at same pattern area.

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Channel Capacity Analysis of DNA-based Molecular Communication with Length Encoding Mechanism

  • Xie, Jialin;Liu, Qiang;Yang, Kun;Lin, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.2923-2943
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    • 2021
  • The double helix structure of DNA makes it diverse, stable and can store information with high density, and these characteristics are consistent with the requirements of molecular communication for transport carriers. In this paper, a specific structure of molecular communication system based on DNA length coding is proposed. Transmitter (Tx) adopts the multi-layer golden foil design to control the release of DNA molecules of different lengths accurately, and receiver (Rx) adopts an effective and sensitive design of nanopore, and the biological information can be converted to the electric signal at Rx. The effect of some key factors, e.g., the length of time slot, transmission distance, the number of releasing molecules, the priori probability, on channel capacity is demonstrated exhaustively. Moreover, we also compare the transmission capacity of DNA-based molecular communication (DNA-MC) system and concentration-based molecular communication (MC) system under the same parameter setting, and the peak value of capacity of DNA-MC system can achieve 0.08 bps, while the capacity of MC system remains 0.025 bps. The simulation results show that DNA-MC system has obvious advantages over MC system in saving molecular resources and improving transmission stability.