• Title/Summary/Keyword: common zero

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Effective Room Equalization Using Warped Common Acoustical Pole and Zero (Warped Common Acoustical Pole and Zero 방법을 이용한 효율적인 공간 등화)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae-Hee;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new method of designing room equalization filters using a warped common acoustical pole and zero (WCAPZ) modeling. The proposed method is capable of significantly reducing the order of the equalization filters without sacrificing the filter performance, especially, at low frequencies. Thus, the associated input-output delay is much smaller than the conventional block transform method while its computational complexity is comparable to it. The computational complexity also is still comparable to the conventional room equalization method, since the filter is implemented in the linear frequency domain after the pole-zero dewarping. Simulation results confirm that the use of the proposed algorithm significantly improves the room equalization over a range of low frequencies.

NEW ITERATIVE METHODS FOR FINDING A COMMON ZERO OF A FINITE FAMILY OF MONOTONE OPERATORS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Kim, Jong Kyu;Tuyen, Truong Minh
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.1347-1359
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to give some new iterative methods for finding a common zero of a finite family of monotone operators in Hilbert spaces. We also give the applications of the obtained result for the convex feasibility problem and constrained convex optimization problem in Hilbert spaces.

Novel Single-State PWM Technique for Common-Mode Voltage Elimination in Multilevel Inverters

  • Nguyen, Nho-Van;Quach, Hai-Thanh;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.548-558
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel offset-based single-state pulse width modulation (PWM) method for achieving zero common-mode voltage (CMV) and reducing switching losses in multilevel inverters is presented. The specific active switching state of the zero common-mode (ZCM) voltage that approximates the reference voltage can be deduced from the switching state sequence of the reduced CMV phase disposition PWM (CMV PD PWM) method. From the reference leg voltages for the zero common-mode voltage, an N-to-2-level transformation defines a virtual two-level inverter and the corresponding nominal leg voltage references. The commutation process of the reduced CMV PD PWM method in a multilevel inverter and its outputs can be simply followed in a nominal switching time diagram for the virtual inverter. The characteristics of the reduced CMV PD PWM and the single-state PWM for zero common-mode voltage are analyzed in detail in this paper. The theoretical analysis of the proposed PWM method is verified by experimental results.

Reducing Common-Mode Voltage of Three-Phase VSIs using the Predictive Current Control Method based on Reference Voltage

  • Mun, Sung-ki;Kwak, Sangshin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.712-720
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    • 2015
  • A model predictive current control (MPCC) method that does not employ a cost function is proposed. The MPCC method can decrease common-mode voltages in loads fed by three-phase voltage-source inverters. Only non-zero-voltage vectors are considered as finite control elements to regulate load currents and decrease common-mode voltages. Furthermore, the three-phase future reference voltage vector is calculated on the basis of an inverse dynamics model, and the location of the one-step future voltage vector is determined at every sampling period. Given this location, a non-zero optimal future voltage vector is directly determined without repeatedly calculating the cost values obtained by each voltage vector through a cost function. Without utilizing the zero-voltage vectors, the proposed MPCC method can restrict the common-mode voltage within ± Vdc/6, whereas the common-mode voltages of the conventional MPCC method vary within ± Vdc/2. The performance of the proposed method with the reduced common-mode voltage and no cost function is evaluated in terms of the total harmonic distortions and current errors of the load currents. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method operated without a cost function, which can reduce the common-mode voltage.

A HYBRID PROJECTION METHOD FOR COMMON ZERO OF MONOTONE OPERATORS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Truong, Minh Tuyen
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce some strong convergence theorems for the problem of finding a common zero of a finite family of monotone operators and the problem of finding a common fixed point of a finite family of nonexpansive in Hilbert spaces by hybrid projection method.

ALTERNATING RESOLVENT ALGORITHMS FOR FINDING A COMMON ZERO OF TWO ACCRETIVE OPERATORS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Kim, Jong Kyu;Truong, Minh Tuyen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1905-1926
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we introduce a new iterative method by the combination of the prox-Tikhonov regularization and the alternating resolvents for finding a common zero of two accretive operators in Banach spaces. And we will give some applications and numerical examples. The results of this paper improve and extend the corresponding results announced by many others.

EMI Noise Reduction with New Active Zero State PWM for Integrated Dynamic Brake Systems

  • Baik, Jae-Hyuk;Yun, Sang-Won;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kwon, Chun-Ki;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2018
  • Based on the application of an integrated dynamic brake (IDB) system that uses a PWM inverter fed-AC motor drive to operate the piston, a new active zero state PWM (AZSPWM) is proposed to improve the stability and reliability of the IDB system by suppressing the conducted electro-magnetic interference (EMI) noise under a wide range of load torque. The new AZSPWM reduces common-mode voltage (CMV) by one-third when compared to that of the conventional space vector PWM (CSVPWM). Although this method slightly increases the output current ripple by reducing the CMV, like the CSVPWM, it can be used within the full range of the load torque. Further, unlike other reduced common-mode voltage (RCMV) PWMs, it does not increase the switching power loss. A theoretical analysis is presented and experiments are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.

Using Waste Foundry Sands as Reactive Media in Permeable Reactive Barriers

  • 이태윤;박재우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2002
  • Permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) are in-situ barriers constructed in a subsurface to treat contaminated groundwater using various reactive media. The common reactive medium used in PRB is zero-valent iron, which has been widely used to treat chlorinated solvents (i.e., PCE, TCE). A disadvantage of iron media is high cost. In this study, waste foundry sands were tested to determine the feasibility of their use as a low cost reactive medium. Batch and column tests were conducted with TCE to determine transport parameters and reactivity of the foundry sands. The reactivities of foundry sands for common groundwater contaminants are comparable to or slightly higher than those for Peerless iron, a common medium used in PRBs. In addition, the TOC and clay in foundry sands can significantly retard the movement of target contaminant, which may result in lower effluent concentration of contaminant due to biodegradation. In general, PRBs 1-m thick can be constructed with many foundry sands to treat TCE provided the zero-valent iron content in the foundry sand is higher than 1%.

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A Switching Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of 2-Level Inverter

  • Yun Hwan-Kyun;Kim Lee-Hun;Kim Jun-Ho;Won Chung-Yuen;Choi Gi-Su;Bae Joung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2001
  • Much attention has given to EMI effects created by variable speed ac drive system. This paper focuses on the switching technique to mitigate common mode voltage. Zero switching states of inverter control invoke large common mode voltage. Using inversed carrier wave, zero switching states are removed. In addition, proposed technique is easy to apply to existing 2-level inverter design. And common mode mitigation technique for sinusoidal PWM is also presented. Proposed switching technique is implemented with a 2.2kw 1735rpm induction motor.

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A Switching Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of 2-Level Inverter (2-레벨 인버터의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 스위칭 기법)

  • Yun Hwan-Kyun;Kim Lee-Hun;Kim Jun-Ho;Won Chung-Yuen;Choi Ki-Soo;Bae Joung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2001
  • Much attention has given to EMI effects created by variable speed ac drive system. This paper focuses on the switching technique to mitigate common mode voltage. Zero switching states of inverter control invoke large common mode voltage. Using inversed carrier wave, zero switching states are removed. In addition, proposed technique is easy to apply to existing 2-level inverter design. Simulation results show that common mode voltages adapting proposed technique are reduced regarding conventional method.

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