• 제목/요약/키워드: combined application

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디지털 사이니지의 매체결합 유형과 상호작용 전략 -유형별 미디어 크리에이티브 사례분석을 중심으로 (Types of Media Combination and Strategy of Interactivity in Digital Signage: A Case Study in view of Media Creative)

  • 이현우;김운한
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2016
  • 디지털 사이니지의 다양한 미디어 크리에이티브의 현황과 양태를 분석하여 수용자와 효율적으로 상호작용할 수 있는 실제적인 방안을 모색하였다. 이를 위해 디지털 사이니지의 다양한 사례들을 미디어 융합 관점에서 파악하는 한편, 디지털 사이니지의 주요 크리에이티브 속성으로서 상호작용성을 근거로 각각의 융합 사례가 시사하는 전략적 의미를 파악하였다. 선행연구와 네이버 검색서비스를 바탕으로, 수집된 자료를 (1)유튜브, SNS, 바이럴 영상 결합, (2)QR코드 등 재현적 기술 결합, (3)브랜드 어플리케이션(앱) 결합, (4)오프라인과 온라인 결합, (5)사이니지와 행동 요소 결합 등의 결합 유형으로 분류하고 대표적인 해당 사례를 선별하여 내용 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과를 토대로 감성적 바이럴 마케팅, 브랜디드 엔터테인먼트 형태 등에 기반한 미디어 크리에이티브 등 수용자와 효율적인 상호작용을 할 수 있는 전략적 방안을 제언하였다.

편평상피세포암종과 선암종이 동반된 복합형 소세포암종(Combined Small Cell Carcinoma) 1예 (A Case of Combined Small Cell Carcinoma with Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Adenocarcinoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma)

  • 박혜정;문영철;유성근;신경철;정진홍;이관호;김미진;이정철
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2000
  • 저자들은 기침과 전신 쇄약감으로 내원하여 기관지내시경에 의한 조직생검에서 편평상피세포암종으로 진단되었으나 수술 후 소세포암종이 편평정상피세포암종과 선암종을 포함한 복합형 소세포암종 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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복합트레이닝이 남자육상 단거리 선수의 체력에 미치는 효과 -단일 사례 연구- (The Effects of Combined Training on the Physical Fitness of Male Short Distance Athletes -A Case Study-)

  • 이경현;김석환
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined training on the physical fitness of male short distance athletes. Methods: Combined training was applied with CLT and isokinetric training three times a week for eight weeks. For CLT, elastic bands were used in the sitting and standing positions to gradually increase sprint and skating movements. Isokinetic training was conducted at $60^{\circ}/sec$ and $180^{\circ}/sec$ to improve muscle strength and muscle power. Results: After the application of combined training, strength (hand force) improved from 42.25 kg to 47.30 kg. Muscle power for standing long jump improved from 240.00 cm to 248.80 cm, while the sergeant jump improved from 55.00 cm to 58.00 cm. Isokinetic testing showed that muscle strength ($60^{\circ}/sec$) improved from 315.65 %BW to 365.79 %BW for the left extensor and from 306.60 %BW to 325.00 %BW for the right extensor. The left flexor improved from 177.23 %BW to 189.47 %BW, but the right flexor decreased slightly from 210.87 %BW to 201.53 %BW. Muscle power ($180^{\circ}/sec$) improved from 254.00 %BW to 293.00 %BW for the left extensor and from 256.00 %BW to 272.00 %BW for the right extensor. The left flexor improved from 150.00 %BW to 162.00 %BW and the right flexor from 145.25 %BW to 182.00 %BW. Conclusion: Combined training could be used as a physical training program for male short distance athletes.

Combined bi-borehole technology for grouting and blocking of flowing water in karst conduits: Numerical investigation and engineering application

  • Pan, Dongdong;Zhang, Yichi;Xu, Zhenhao;Li, Haiyan;Li, Zhaofeng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.391-405
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    • 2022
  • A newly proposed grouting simulation method, the sequential diffusion solidification method was introduced into the numerical simulation of combined bi-borehole grouting. The traditional, critical and difficult numerical problem for the temporal and spatial variation simulation of the slurry is solved. Thus, numerical simulation of grouting and blocking of flowing water in karst conduits is realized and the mechanism understanding of the combined bi-borehole technology is promoted. The sensitivity analysis of the influence factors of combined bi-borehole grouting was investigated. Through orthogonal experiment, the influences of proximal and distal slurry properties, the initial flow velocity of the conduit and the proximal and distal slurry injection rate on the blocking efficiency are compared. The velocity variation, pressure variation and slurry deposition phenomenon were monitored, and the flow field characteristics and slurry outflow behavior were analyzed. The interaction mechanism between the proximal and distal slurries in the combined bi-borehole grouting is revealed. The results show that, under the orthogonal experiment conditions, the slurry injection rate has the greatest impact on blocking. With a constant slurry injection rate, the blocking efficiency can be increased by more than 30% when using slurry with weak time-dependent viscosity behavior in the distal borehole and slurry with strong time-dependent viscosity behavior in the proximal borehole respectively. According to the results of numerical simulation, the grouting scheme of "intercept the flow from the proximal borehole by quick-setting slurry, and grout cement slurry from the distal borehole" is put forward and successfully applied to the water inflow treatment project of China Resources Cement (Pingnan) Limestone Mine.

Combined antimicrobial effect of two peptide nucleic acids against Staphylococcus aureus and S. pseudintermedius veterinary isolates

  • Se Kye Kim;Jun Bong Lee;Hyung Tae Lee;Jang Won Yoon
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.12.1-12.10
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    • 2024
  • Background: Staphylococcus aureus and S. pseudintermedius are the major etiological agents of staphylococcal infections in humans, livestock, and companion animals. The misuse of antimicrobial drugs has led to the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant Staphylococcus spp., including methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP). One novel therapeutic approach against MRSA and MRSP is a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) that can bind to the target nucleotide strands and block expression. Previously, two PNAs conjugated with cell-penetrating peptides (P-PNAs), antisense PNA (ASP)-cmk and ASP-deoD, targeting two essential genes in S. aureus, were constructed, and their antibacterial activities were analyzed. Objectives: This study analyzed the combined antibacterial effects of P-PNAs on S. aureus and S. pseudintermedius clinical isolates. Methods: S. aureus ATCC 29740 cells were treated simultaneously with serially diluted ASP-cmk and ASP-deoD, and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were measured. The combined P-PNA mixture was then treated with S. aureus and S. pseudintermedius veterinary isolates at the determined MIC, and the antibacterial effect was examined. Results: The combined treatment of two P-PNAs showed higher antibacterial activity than the individual treatments. The MICs of two individual P-PNAs were 20 and 25 µM, whereas that of the combined treatment was 10 µM. The application of a combined treatment to clinical Staphylococcus spp. revealed S. aureus isolates to be resistant to P-PNAs and S. pseudintermedius isolates to be susceptible. Conclusions: These observations highlight the complexity of designing ASPs with high efficacy for potential applications in treating staphylococcal infections in humans and animals.

'신고'배 과원에서 게르마늄 처리방법이 동계전정된 가지의 게르마늄 함량과 화아에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Germanium Treatment on Germanium Concentration and Flower Development in Winter Pruned Branches in 'Niitaka' Pear Trees)

  • 최현석;김월수;김태연;최경주;이연
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 기능성 성분으로 알려져 있는 게르마늄을 '신고' 배나무에 처리 방법을 달리 했을 때 어떤 처리방법이 동계전정 된 가지에 게르마늄 흡수를 증가시키며 화아형성에 기여하는지에 대해서 조사하였다. 게르마늄 처리는 엽면살포, 토양 내 관주, 수간주입, 그리고 세가지 복합처리를 포함하였다. 전정 된 가지 내 게르마늄 함량은 복합처리구에서 가장 높았으며 게르마늄 처리 모두 대조구 보다 높은 함량을 보였다. 수삽된 전정가지 당 눈의 중량과 발생 된 인편의 수는 게르마늄 처리구에서 대조구보다 높은 경향을 나타냈다. 게르마늄 처리구는 개화율과 화총 당 꽃수를 증가시켰으며 저온 피해에 대해 대조구보다 유의적으로 낮은 양상을 보였다. 전체적으로 게르마늄 처리방법에 따른 수체에 나타나는 효과는 일관성이 없었다.

백서 하악골에서 신연골형성술시 신장력과 수축력 복합적용후의 조직반응 (TISSUE REACTION FOLLOWING BY COMBINATION OF DISTRACTION AND COMPRESSION FORCE ON DISTRACTION OSTEOGENESIS OF THE MANDIBLE IN THE RAT)

  • 김욱규;신상훈;정인교;이광호;박봉수
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2002
  • Distraction osteogenesis is a biologic process of new bone formation between the surfaces of bone segments that are gradually separated by incremental traction. Distraction osteogenesis is clinically applied as a new treatment modality of mandibular hypoplasia or bony defect area in maxillofacial area by many studies of distraction devices and method. But, disadvantages of distraction osteogenesis shows unfavorably long consolidation period and relapse tendency. Therefore, this experiment was designed to investigate the effectiveness of combined application of distraction and compression force for improving of bone quality and shortening of treatment period during distraction osteogenesis. Twenty-five Sprague-Dawley rats with $300{\sim}350gm$ were used. These were divided into two group as distraction group and combination group. The distraction group was added with conventional method during distraction osteogenesis, but the combination group was applied with compression force in the consolidation period. The rats were sacrificed for gross finding, radiographic and histologic findings at 3, 6 weeks after distraction. The results were as follow: 1. On radiographic finding, all combination of distraction and compression force group appeared more radiopacity than distraction group both at 3 weeks and 6 weeks after distraction group. 2. On histologic finding, the formation of mature lamellar bone were showed increasingly in combined group at 6weeks after distraction group. From this study, we may suggest that compression force application in consolidation period during distraction osteogenesis can be useful method to improve bone quality and to shorten the treatment period. But more experimental and clinical studies is necessitated on ideal application timing and method of compression force application during distraction osteogenesis.

복합비파괴검사법에 의한 콘크리트 강도평가와 그 응용 (Estimation of concrete strength by non-destructive combined method and its application)

  • 한혁상
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this report is to obtain a practical expression for estimating the compressive strength of concrete using the non-destructive method of testing combining rebound number and ultrasonic pulse velocity at the construction sites for obtaining highest accuracy in predicting the compressive strength.

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Numerical Reconstruction and Pattern Recognition using Integral Imaging

  • Yeom, Seo-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1131-1134
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    • 2008
  • In this invited paper, numerical reconstruction and pattern recognition using integral imaging are overviewed. The computational integral imaging method reconstructs three-dimensional information at arbitrary depth-levels. Photon-counting nonlinear matched filtering combined with the computational reconstruction provides promising results for the application of low-light level recognition.

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