• Title/Summary/Keyword: coil loss

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Properties of Electrical Performance on Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Accelerated Test (견인전동기 고정자 코일의 전기적 열화특성)

  • Park Hyun-June;Jang Dong-Uk;Kim Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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Development of 50W High Quality Factor Printed Circuit Board Coils for a 6.78MHz, 60cm Air-gap Wireless Power Transfer System (6.78MHz, 거리 60cm, 50W급 무선 전력 전송 시스템용 High Quality Factor PCB 코일 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Yi, Kyung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.468-479
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    • 2016
  • In order to supply power to online monitoring systems that are attached to high voltage catenary or overhead wires, a wireless power transfer system is required that is able to transmit power over the insulation gap. Such wireless power transfer systems have transmitter and receiver coils that have diameters of over 10cm. This paper focused on an investigation of the sources of loss in the coils when the coils are fabricated using printed circuit board technology. Using finite element simulation results, it has been shown that the dielectric loss in the substrate was the dominant source of the total loss. It has been demonstrated that the selection of a proper dielectric material was the most critical factor in reducing the loss. For further reduction of the loss, the distributed tuning capacitor method and the slotting of the inter-turn spaces have been proposed. For the evaluation of the proposed methods, four coils have been fabricated and their equivalent series resistances and quality factors were measured. Measured quality factors were greater than 300, which means that these devices will be helpful in achieving high coil-to-coil efficiency.

Interturn Fault Tolerant Driving Algorithm of IPMSMs : Maximum Torque Control within Power Loss Limit (IPM모터의 턴쇼트 고장 대응운전 알고리즘 : 전력 손실 한계 내에서 최대토크 제어)

  • Lim, Sung-Hwan;Gu, Bon-Gwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2018
  • The winding of the motor stator coil is broken due to external stress and various factors. If the proper current is not injected when interturn fault(ITF) occurs, the fault can easily be expanded and the motor can be finally destroyed, resulting in many problems with time costs and safety. In this paper, the power loss limit concept, which is the inherent durability of each motor, is applied to secure safety by controlling the total power loss of the motor within the limits. So, we propose an algorithm that can control maximum torque per minimum power loss based on constant torque curve and power loss limit. To verify the proposed method, the simulation and experimental results with an Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) having an ITF are shown.

Measurement of Stator Core Loss of an Induction Motor at Each Manufacturing Process

  • Jeong, Kwangyoung;Ren, Ziyan;Yoon, Heesung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1309-1314
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    • 2014
  • The measurement of stator core loss for an induction motor at each manufacturing process is carried out in this paper. Iron loss in the stator core of induction motor changes after each manufacturing process due to the mechanical stress, which can cause the deterioration of the magnetic performances. This paper proposes a new iron loss measuring system of the stator core in an induction motor, which can be applied to the case when the distribution of magnetic flux density is not uniform along the magnetic flux path. In the system, the iron loss is calculated based on the induced voltage of the B-search coil and exciting current.

A Study on the Condition Diagnosis for the Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Transient Surge (과도서지에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 코일의 상태진단 연구)

  • 박현준;장동욱;김길동;최종선;김정수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss(tan $\delta$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

Optimal Design considering Magnetic Saturation Characteristic of Current Transformers for the Overcurrent Warning Circuit (과전류 경고 회로용 변류기의 자기포화 특성을 고려한 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Jong;Park, Eui-Jong;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed characteristic of window type current transformer and we performed the optimal design consider to the loss; in order to design the current transformer figured signal of overcurrent warning circuit. The core size of window type current transformer was determined by the secondary coil turns. We analyzed current waveform, which is appeared by the number of coil turns on the core, we made sure the relation of secondary coil turns and load resistance in order to improve the non-sinusoidal wave by the flux saturation of the current transformer core. Additionally, we did improvement of the accuracy and optimal design through the transformation of the inner diameter and the stack length when the outer diameter of core is sustaining.

Study on the Critical Current of Field Coil for High Temperature Superconducting Motor (고온초전도 전동기용 계자코일의 임계전류 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Sik;Sohn, Myung-Whan;Baik, Seung-Kyu;Kwon, Woon-Sik;Lee, Eon-Yong;Kwon, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.873-875
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that $I_c$ (critical current) in HTS tape is more sensitive to $B{\perp}$ (magnetic field amplitude applied perpendicular to the tape surface) than to B// (magnetic field amplitude applied parallel to the tape surface). Thus, the magnitude of $B{\perp}$ at HTS tape is important to the design of HTS motor, because it determines the operating current. In addition, the $I_c$ of HTS field coil is determined by not only the $B{\perp}$ but also stress and strain condition at given operating temperature. Therefore, at the stage of field coil design, stress and strain conditions should be considered because when the HTS tape is handled, it is necessary to know the limiting values of loading, bending and twisting to avoid any damages. The $I_c$ of field coil is calculated by 3D analysis and measured through experiments considering the $B{\perp}$ and the margin of contacts loss.

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A study on the current limiting characteristics and magnetic analysis of the non-inductively wound coil (타입에 따른 무유도 권선형 코일의 한류 특성연구 및 자장해석)

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Park, Dong-Keun;Chang, Ki-Sung;Na, Jin-Bae;Kim, Won-Cheol;Chung, Yood-Do;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2009
  • To reduce the power loss in normal state, non-inductively wound high temperature superconducting (HTS) coils are used for fault current limiter (FCL) application. Non-inductively wound coils can be classified into two types: solenoid type and pancake type. These two types have different electrical and thermal and mechanical characteristics due to their winding structure difference. This paper deals with the current limiting characteristics, magnetic field analysis of the two coils. Simulation using finite element method (FEM) was used to analyze the magnetic field distribution and inductance of the coils. Short circuit test using stabilizer-free coated conductor (CC) was also carried out. We can compare the characteristics of the two types of coil by using the data obtained from simulation and short circuit test. We confirmed the feasibility of FCL application by the analysis about the characteristics of non-inductively wound coil using CC.

Measurement and Comparison of Iron Loss in Bonded- and Embossed-Type Segmented Stator Cores for IPMSM

  • Jeong, Kwangyoung;Zhang, Dianhai;Kwon, Jaehoon;Ren, Ziyan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2013-2018
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    • 2014
  • According to the manufacturing process of the laminated stator core for an inserted permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), the iron loss may be different. It is because the mechanical stress imposed to electrical steel sheet is strongly dependent on the manufacturing process. This paper proposes a new iron loss measurement algorithm which utilizes the induced voltage of a search coil and exciting current. The method is effective even when the distribution of magnetic flux density is not uniform along the magnetic flux path as well as uniform. The developed iron loss measurement system is applied to bonded- and embossed-type segmented stator cores of an IPMSM, and the iron losses are quantitatively compared.

Loss and Heat Transfer Analysis for Reliability in High Speed and Low Torque Surface Mounted PM Synchronous Motors (고속·저토크용 표면부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 운전 안정성 확보를 위한 손실 및 열전달 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Moon Suk;Um, Sukkee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to predict the coil temperature under over load and over speed conditions for reliability in high speed low torque surface mounted PM synchronous motors(SPM). In the present study, the losses and coil temperature are measured under rated condition and calculated under over speed and over load conditions in the three different motors with 35PN440, 25PN250 and 15HTH1000. The heat transfer modeling has been performed based on acquired losses and temperature. The difference of coil temperature between heat transfer modeling and experiment is less than 6.4% under no load, over speed and over load conditions. Subsequently, the coil temperature of the motor with 15HTH1000 is 84.4% of the coil temperature of the motor with 35PN440 when speed is 0.9 and load is 3.0. The output of motor with 15HTH1000 is 85.2% greater than the output of the motor with 35PN440 when the dimensionless coil temperature is 1.0.