• Title/Summary/Keyword: cognitive-behavioral

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An Effect of Personality Type on Cognitive, Behavioral Investment Disposition (성격유형이 인지·행동적 투자성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Seung Jo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the association between MBTI personality types of potential investors and their cognitive behavioral investment disposition. Three questionnaires related with MBTI, cognitive investment disposition, and behavioral one from 400 subjects were collected and analyzed. Based on both cognitive and behavioral investment disposition scores, potential investors having E(Extroversion), S(Sensing), and F(Feeling) types tend to put up with the risk resulting from their investment better than ones who having I(Introversion), N(Intuition), and T(Thinking) types. However, the difference between J(Judging) and P(Perceiving) types was not significant. Also investor group with ENF combination had the most aggressive investment disposition among other groups. On the contrary the group with ISF had an tendency to avoid the investment risk. In addition the correlation between cognitive and behavioral investment dispositions was 0.86. This study is expected to be used as basic data with which investment companies and banks recommend adequate financial instruments to consumers.

A Review of Cognitive and Behavioral Interventions for Tic Disorder

  • Kim, Kyoung Min;Bae, Eunju;Lee, Jiryun;Park, Tae-Won;Lim, Myung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: Tic disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by multiple involuntary movements of muscles or vocalization. Although tic symptoms subside as the patient ages, some patients suffer from significant functional impairments related to severe tic symptoms. This manuscript aimed to review the latest scientific evidences for the effect of cognitive-behavioral interventions on tic disorder. Methods: The relevant studies were identified by searching medical research databases. We focused our search on studies published between 2000 and 2020 in order to reflect the latest scientific evidence. A total of 821 articles were identified in the initial database search and 27 articles were finally included for the review after the exclusion of duplicated and irrelevant articles. Results: Behavioral therapies including habit reversal training, Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tics, and exposure and response prevention were the most widely studied interventions for tic disorder and are recommended as first-line treatments for tic disorders with high confidence. Cognitive psychophysiologic approaches were also reported to be effective. Conclusion: Further studies are needed to support the future treatment of tics with low-cost and more widely available treatments, in order to ensure better treatment outcomes.

Cognitive Bias and Information Security Research: Research Trends and Opportunities

  • Park, Jongpil;Oh, Chang-Gyu
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2016
  • Human cognition and decision-making related to information systems (IS) is a major area of interest in IS research. Among these areas, cognitive bias rooted in behavioral economics is gaining considerable attention from researchers. In the present study, we identify the role of cognitive biases and discuss how they shape the information security behavior. We also seek research opportunities to provide directions and implications for future research.

The Effects of a Leader's Behavioral Integrity on Subordinates' Intention to Leave: Cognitive and Affective Trust as Mediating Variables (리더의 행동적 성실성이 부하의 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 인지적 신뢰와 정서적 신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jee-Young;Lee, Jung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8210-8221
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this study is to examine the effects of a leader's behavioral integrity on subordinates' intention to leave with the mediating roles of their cognitive and affective trust in their leader. After collecting data from 357 employees in a variety of organizations, we tested hypotheses with structural equation modeling(SEM). This study shows that there are statistically significant relationships among a leader's behavioral integrity, subordinates' cognitive/affective trust and intention to leave. A leader's behavioral integrity with the fully mediating roles of subordinates' cognitive and affective trust affects on their intention to leave negatively. Limitations in this study and suggestions for the future study are discussed.

A study on sports commitment, brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty of female university students in their 20's (20대 여대생의 스포츠 운동몰입, 브랜드 만족도, 브랜드 충성도에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, YoungJu
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between sports commitment, sportswear brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty of female university students in their 20s. Two hundred surveys were distributed to female university students, and 185 responses were used for the final analysis. The SPSS program was used with a reliability test and factor, frequency, path analysis. Based on the literature review, the following five hypotheses were suggested. H1: Cognitive commitment will have a positive effect on the behavioral commitment of sports commitment factors. H2: The behavioral commitment of female university students will have a positive effect on brand satisfaction. H3: Sportswear brand satisfaction will have a positive effect on continuous brand loyalty. H4: Cognitive commitment will have a positive effect on habitual brand loyalty. H5: Continuous brand loyalty will have a positive effect on habitual brand loyalty. The results of this study showed that first, after the factor analysis, there were two factors of sports commitment (behavioral commitment and cognitive commitment). Second, the path analysis results revealed that there were significant relationships between sports commitment factors (cognitive commitment and behavioral commitment), sportswear brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty factors (continuous brand loyalty and habitual brand loyalty). The results revealed that cognitive commitment had a positive relationship with behavioral commitment, which had a positive relationship with sportswear brand satisfaction. Sportswear brand satisfaction had a positive relationship with continuous brand loyalty, which had a positive relationship with habitual brand loyalty. Cognitive commitment also had a positive relationship with habitual brand loyalty.

A Case of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for a Patient with Panic Disorder (공황 장애 환자의 인지-행동 치료 1례)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Choi, Young-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hum;Chung, Young-Cho
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 1996
  • In spite of its prominent effects on reduction of panic attacks and preveniton of relapse, cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT) for panic disorder is seldomly utilized and studied in this country. for the past year, authors have modified CBT program for panic disorder that was based on PCT(panic control program) designed by Dr. Barlow and Dr. Craske. Our program is composed of informational component, somatic management skills, cognitive restructuring, interoceptive exposure and in vivo exposure. One patient has significantly improved by this program and satisfied with the treatment result. The aim of this article is to present our experience of treating a panic patient with CBT.

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The Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Counseling for the Coping of Career Stress (진로 스트레스 대처를 위한 인지 ${\cdot}$ 행동적 집단 상담의 효과)

  • Sung, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2007
  • This study examines how the cognitive-behavioral group counseling influence on the career stress, the self-efficacy and the optimism for the coping of the career stress of students in department of aeronautical science and flight operation of H Aerospace University. The subjects of this research were 27 freshmen in the department of aeronautical science and flight operations of H Aerospace University. They were divided into 2 groups: experimental group and control group. The experimental group got the group counseling program 7 times for 3 weeks. The results show that the cognitive-behavioral group counseling program can be a very useful tool to reduce career stress and to enhance self-efficacy and optimism of students.

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The Effect of Burns' Cognitive-Behavioral Group Counseling on depression and anxiety of Industrial High School Students (전문계고 학생들의 우울과 불안 감소를위한 Burns의 인지-행동 집단상담의 효과)

  • Lee, Hee-Young;Kang, Sin-Hoon;Cha, Ta-Soon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to test the effect of Burns' cognitive-behavioral group counseling on depression and anxiety of industrial high school students. For this purpose, an experimental group and comparative group which was composed of 15 students respectively were assigned. The independent sample t-test between experimental group and comparative group about the degree of pre-test and after-test and the opposition sample t-test within each experimental group and comparative group were conducted. Analysis of Covariance was also applied. Results of the analyses showed that Burns' cognitive-behavioral group counseling program was effective in decreasing depression and anxiety. Implications of these results on student guidance and counseling were discussed. Suggestions for future research were presented and limitations were indicated.

Cognitive-Behavioral Response to Auditory Hallucinations (환청에 대한 인지행동반응)

  • Chung, Young Chul;Eun, Hong Bai;Hwang, Ik Keun;Chung, Sang Keun;Kim, Young Hyen
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 1996
  • We investigated the characteristics of cognitive-behavioral response to auditory hallucinations in 27 schizophrenic patients. The results were as follows : 1) The most frequent cognitive and behavioral response was healthy cognitive one such as suppression or ignoring and increasing physiological arousal, respectively. 2) The characteristics of auditory hallucinations in good/fair copers was that if was more likely to be mild in severity and insight-oriented And increasing physiological arousal was used more frequently in good/fair copers and unhealthy cognitive-behavioral response was used more frequently in poor copers. 3) Out of 3 variables(duration, insight and severity of auditory hallucinations), the insight of auditory hallucinations was the only factor which made difference in unhealthy cognitive response. In conclusion, there were quite a diverse and unique cognitive-behavioral response to auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.

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Analysis of Elementary School Students' Self-Perception on the Affective, Behavioral and Cognitive Domains of Science Instruction (과학 수업에서 정의적·행동적·인지적 영역에 대한 초등학생들의 자기 인식 분석)

  • Park, SunI;Lim, Chae-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.360-374
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the self-perceptions of the elementary school students' on the affective, behavioral and cognitive domains in science class. To see if there are differences in students' perceptions according to grade levels, a self-perception questionnaire was applied to third and fifth grade students in Seoul, Korea. The major results of the study are as follows. First, the perception level of the affective domain was higher than that of the cognitive domain in third grade students. There was no significant difference in the self-perception level of the fifth grade students. Both third and fifth grade students perceived the greatest improvement in the cognitive domain through one year of science teaching. Second, in the life science class, the same tendency was also observed. The students in the third and fifth grade reported that cognitive domains were the most improved through the one-year life science class. Third, when the students' perceptions were compared by grades, the third grade students showed higher self-perception scores than fifth grade students. As the grade increased, the perception scores of the students' lowered. Based on these findings, implications for science education research and teaching and learning at school are discussed.