• Title/Summary/Keyword: coaxial waveguide

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SAR Pattern of Biological Objects Contacted with Coaxial Waveguide Antenna Using the FDTD Method (유한 차분법을 이용한 동축 도파관 안테나에 접촉된 생체의 SAR 패턴에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Sung-Mo;Lee, Chang-Won;Won, Chul-Ho;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 1997
  • Nonevasive multifrequency microwave radiometry using coaxial waveguide antenna has been investigated for a homogeneous and four layer human body model. The coupling between coaxial waveguide antenna and a biological object was analyzed by use of the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method to obtain the absorbed power patterns in the media. The object studied in this paper was a homogeneous and four-layered lossy medium. The specific absorption rates(SAR) distribution which was corresponding to the temperature distribution was calculated in each region by use of the steady-state response in FDTD method. The SAR pattern of 1.2GHz was compared with that of 1.8GHz.

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SAR Pattern of Biological Objects Contacted with Coaxial Waveguide Using the FDTD Method

  • Koo, Sung-Mo;Won, Chul-Ho;Lee, Chang-Won;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.11
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 1996
  • Noninvasive multifrequency microwave radiometry using coaxial waveguide antenna has been investigated for a homogeneous and four layer human body model. The coupling between coaxial waveguide antenna and a. biological object is analyzed by use of the FDTD method to obtain the absorbed power patterns in the media. The object studied in this paper is a homogeneous and four-layered lossy medium. The specific absorption rates(SAR) distribution is calculated in each region by use of the steady-state response in FDTD method.

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Design of An X-Band Traveling-Wave Slot Array (X-대역 진행파 슬롯 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 유상길;이석곤;최재현;안병철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2002
  • Design methods are presented for an X-band traveling-wave slot array realized on a rectangular waveguide. An array of 21 longitudinal slots is realized on the broad wall of a rectangular waveguide. The squint of the antenna main beam is adjusted using the element spacing and the waveguide broad wall dimension. The excitation of the array is controlled by the slot offset from the waveguide center line Multiple I-plane steps are placed around last slot elements so that the second-order beam due to tile reflected wave Is minimized A waveguide-to-coaxial adapter Is designed for feeding the array antenna from a coaxial system. Results of the design show an outstanding performance of the antenna 17.1 dB gain. 36"beam 1111, and -21 dB maximum sidelobe level.evel.

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Finite Element Analysis using Curvilinear Square Elements (곡선형 사각요소에 의한 유한요소 해석)

  • 이직렬;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1985
  • This paper presents basis functions for curvilinear square elements and describes finite element analysis for coaxial cable and coaxial cross-section waveguide. On the case of coaxial cable, the more exact results is obtained by the propotional elements than by the equal elements with the same number of elements. It is found that the cutoff frequency of coaxial cross-sectional waveguide is more dependent on the inner and outer radius than the cross-sectional angle.

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Characteristic modes of a longitudinal slot in the outer conductro of coaxial waveguide for scattering : TE case (외부도체면에 축방향 슬롯이 있는 동축선로 도파관의 산란에 대한 특성모드의 해석 : TE의 경우)

  • 윤리호;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.7
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1995
  • A characteristic mode theory for longitudinal slot of arbitrary width in the outer conductor of coaxial waveguide is applied for calculating the characteristic magnetic currents, the characteristic fields, radiation patterns, and the fields evershere(inside and outside the guide, and in the aperture region). Numerical results of the equivalent magnetic currents and the radiation patterns are compared with those obtained by use of the method of moments.

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Simulation for characterization of high speed probe for measurement of single flux quantum circuits (단자속양자 회로 측정프로브의 특성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • 김상문;김영환;최종현;조운조;윤기현
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • High speed probe for measurement of sin91e flux quantum circuits is comprised of coaxial cables and microstrip lines in order to carry high speed signals without loss. For the impedance matching between coaxial cable and microstrip line, we have determined the dimension of the microstrip line with 50${\Omega}$ impedance by simulation and then have investigated the effect of line width and cross-sectional shape of signal line, dielectric material, thickness of soldering lead at the coaxial-to-microstrip transition Point, and the an91c between dielectric material and end part of the signal line on the characteristics of signal transmission of the microstrip line. From the simulation, we have found that these all parameter's had influenced on the characteristic of signal transmission on the microstrip line and should be reflected in fabricating high speed probe, We have also determined the dimension of coplanar waveguide to fabricate testing sample for performance test of high speed probe.

Analysis of Dielectric Coated Electromagnetically Coupled Coaxial Dipole Array (ECCDA) Antenna (유전체가 입혀진 전자기 결합 동축 다이폴 어레이 안테나의 해석)

  • Koo Sung-Mo;Yiug Woo-Suk;Lee Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2004
  • Electromagnetically coupled coaxial dipole (ECCD) array antenna with and without short-ended termination is investigated theoretically. The integral equations are derived for the structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion of radial waveguide. The integrals appearing in the integral equations are evaluated along the branch cut instead of real axis for a faster convergent integral. The effects of slots and dipoles, short-ended termination length, and dielectric coating on the radiation characteristics are presented. Radiation pattern of the structure is also investigated. The results of the present method are compared with those of the commercial EM simulator and good agreement is found.

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Input impedance analysis of the coaxial to W/G type devices (동축전송선로에 연결된 도파관형 소자의 입력 임피던스 해석)

  • 이평화;천창율;신판석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.11
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1997
  • By noticing that most waveguide devices were connected to power source through coaxial line, three dimentional finite element analysis using TEM mode incident was tried. When tEM mode was used, being dissimilar to TE$_{10}$ mode incident, analysis model of TEM mode incident has almost the same geometry with real products. Therefore, the degree of trust about analysis result is improved. Reflection coefficients of coaxial line, W/G adaptor, magnetron obtained by simulation was compared with experimental results.

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High-performance filtering power divider based on air-filled substrate integrated waveguide technology

  • Ali-Reza Moznebi;Kambiz Afrooz;Mostafa Danaeian
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2023
  • A filtering power divider based on air-filled substrate-integrated waveguide (AFSIW) technology is proposed in this study. The AFSIW structure is used in the proposed filtering power divider for substantially reducing the transmission losses. This structure occupies a large area because of the use of air as a dielectric instead of typical dielectric materials. A filtering power divider provides power division and frequency selectivity simultaneously in a single device. The proposed filtering power divider comprises three AFSIW cavities. The filtering function is achieved using symmetrical inductive posts. The input and output ports of the proposed circuit are realized by directly connecting coaxial lines to the AFSIW cavities. This transition from the coaxial line to the AFSIW cavity eliminates the additional transitions, such as AFSIW-SIW and SIW-conductor-backed coplanar waveguide, applied in existing AFSIW circuits. The proposed power divider with a second-order bandpass filtering response is fabricated and measured at 5.5 GHz. The measurement results show that this circuit has a minimum insertion loss of 1 dB, 3-dB fractional bandwidth of 11.2%, and return loss exceeding 11 dB.