• Title/Summary/Keyword: coaxial waveguide

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Modal Analysis of Loop Coupling Structure in End Launcher Rectangular Waveguide Adapter (엔드론치형 구형도파관 어댑터 내부의 루프결합구조에 대한 모드 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Jwa, Jeong-Woo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the loop coupling model for the analysis of end launcher rectangular waveguide adapter are proposed. The formula of input impedance from this model are presented. The influence of propagation mode and higher modes in rectangular waveguide are analyzed and design parameters of the end launcher adapter are investigated. The computational results between the proposed theoretical analysis and the previous papers are compared and are verified by HFSS. The end launcher rectangular waveguide adapter consists of the coupling geometry which is connected the inner conductor of $50{\Omega}$ coaxial line through into the 17.6mm feeding loop in a WR90 commercial waveguide, and the VSWR is maximum 2.0 over operating frequency from 7.5GHz to 10.6GHz.

A Study on Coaxial-Structure Waveguide High-Order Mode Coupler of Ku-Band satellite tracking system for UAV (무인기용 Ku 대역 위성추적 시스템의 동축구조 도파관 고차모드 커플러에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaemoon;Lim, Jaesung;Ga, Deukhyun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, higher order coupler using small size waveguide which applicable for mobile Ku-band multimode monopulse satellite tracking antenna system, has been designed, implemented and tested. Proposed higher order mode coupler adopts a coaxial structure for low profile characteristic considering installation property to mobile satellite terminal system. In addition, by using proposed coupler, extracted tracking error signal pattern has measured and confirmed that required tracking accuracy is satisfied in desired frequency band. In the future, proposed coupler could utilize for multimode monopulse satellite tracking system for high tracking accuracy.

Scattering of Coaxial Waveguide with Periodic Axial Slots Using Characteristic Mode Theory : TE Case (특성모드 이론을 이용한 주기적인 축방향 슬롯이 있는 동축선로 도파관 구조의 산란특성 : TE의 경우)

  • 윤리호;조영기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 1997
  • The theory of characteristic modes for coaxial waveguide with periodic axial slots is used to derive the weighted eigenvalue equation for calculating the characteristic values and the characteristic currents. Once the characteristic values and the characteristic currents are obtained, the important quantities such as the equivalent magnetic current, radiation patterns, and RCS are determined. Numerical results of the equivalent magnetic currents, radiation patterns, and RCS are compared with those obtained by use of the method of moments. A fairly good correspondence is observed between them.

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RF and Microwave Power Standards from 10 MHz to 40 GHz over Decades

  • Kang, Tae-Weon;Kwon, Jae-Yong;Park, Jeong-Il;Kang, No-Weon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2018
  • Radio frequency (RF) and microwave power is one of the key quantities in the framework of electromagnetic measurement standards. Therefore, the stability of the power standard is essential to users' reliable measurements in various areas. Coaxial and waveguide thermistor mounts are used as transfer standards of RF and microwave power. Over decades, the effective efficiencies of thermistor mounts have been measured using coaxial and waveguide microcalorimeters in the frequency range of 10 MHz-40 GHz. The measurement uncertainty of the effective efficiency is evaluated. Results show that the power standards have been well maintained within the measurement uncertainty.

Design of rectangular microstrip patch antenna for receiving a microwave power propagating in a rectangular waveguide (직사각형 도파관 속으로 전파하는 초고주파 전력 수신용 사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • 박동국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the input impedance of coaxial fed rectangular microstrip patch antenna located inside rectangular waveguide is calculated by using the cavity model and the mode excited in the waveguide by the patch antenna. The return loss and efficiency of the patch antennas as a function of feed position in. free space and in waveguide are calculated and compared. The maximum efficiency of the antennas in waveguide and in free space are obtained at different feed position.

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Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Heliborne MTD Radar (헬리콥터 탑재 MTD 레이다용 도파관 슬롯배열 안테나)

  • Kim Dong-Seok;Han In-Hee;Gwak Young-Gil;Shin Keun-Sup
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2004
  • X-band Waveguide slot way antenna is developed for heliborne MTD radar applications. The antenna is composed of multi-layer waveguide structures. Each of them has it's own functions, such as, radiation, power/phase distribution, coupling, etc. Broad-wall offset slots are used for radiators, inclined slots on broad-wall for power distribution to radiating(branch) waveguide, some kind of coaxial probe structures for in-phase coupling and H-plane T-junction power dividers. Antenna is realized by precision machining and careful assembly. It is tested and measured by 3m${\times}$l.7m planar near-field probe, which is set-up in MTG. Far-field calculations have good agreement in tolerable bounds. Special but necessary process such as brazing, will increase the accuracy and performance. Results show promising possibilities of future applications for real systems.

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A Study on Measuring Technique of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characteristics of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전파흡수특성측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;안영섭;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.2-29
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    • 1992
  • According to the increase of occupation density of microwave frequency band on use microwave environments have been congested extensively. For shielding unnecessary electromagnetic wave of preventing the electromagnetic wave reflection a good conductor a low resistive material or a lossy material is mainly used. As a method to measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber the fundamental microwave measuring method can be used. There is however a big problem in measuring errors since the wavelength of microwave is very short especially as in the case as microwave absorber for RADAR. Therefore this research aimed to a converting adaptor of 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for designing microwave absorber and evaluating absorbing characteristics. Furthermore the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have performed and reviewed which were carried out by using the coaxial tube in the short type and by using rectangular waveguide respectively As a result the validity of the measured values have been confirmed.

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A Study on Measuring Technique of Characteristics for Electromagnetic Wave of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전자파적 특성측정기법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Chung, Se-Mo;Ahn, Young-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1992
  • As a method of measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber, the various microwave measuring method can be used fundamentally. There is, however, a big problem in measuring errors, since the wavelength of microwave such as used for radar is very short. Therefore, this research aimed to design and fabricate a converting adaptor of $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to $20mm^{\phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for evaluating absorption characteristics of microwave absorber. Furthermore, the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have been performed and review, which were carried out by using the coaxial tube and by using rectangular waveguide, respective. As a result, the validity of the proposed measuring method has been confirmed.

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Dispersion Analysis for Rectangular Coaxial Line and TEM Cell (네모 동축선과 TEM 셀의 분산관계 해석)

  • Cho, Yong-Heui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2007
  • A rectangular coaxial line is mainly utilized as a transition structure from a coaxial line to a rectangular waveguide. A TEM cell is also widely used to measure the EMC characteristics of a DUT. In order to understand the operations of a rectangular coaxial line and a TEM cell, it is essential to analyze the dispersion relations of a rectangular coaxial line and a TEM cell. In this paper, we present simple yet accurate dispersion relations of the TE and TM higher modes based on the TEM mode. Manipulating a mode-matching technique and a Green's function approach allows us to obtain the analytic dispersion equations of a rectangular coaxial line and a TEM cell. In our approach, a rectangular coaxial line is divided into four L-blocks and its electromagnetic fields representations are easily obtained with a superposition. To verify the convergence of our dispersion relations, we perform numerical computations and compare our results with those of FDTD.

Design of Variable Power Distributor and Waveguide Connecting Structure for Wireless Microwave Power Transmission in a Building (실내 마이크로파 배전 전송계를 위한 가변전력분배기와 도파관의 결합구조 설계)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1477-1482
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with a new variable microwave power distributor and a connector between a deck plate and a input power waveguide for indoor microwave wireless power transmission. We design a new type connector built in the 3-stage coaxial line structure, and calculate the return loss of the connector at 2.45GHz. Newly designed connector shows the excellent return loss performance less than -30dB at the operating frequency of 2.45GHz. And we show a power distributor in which the dividing ratio of the power is controlled mechanically by three rotary fins. The distributor can control the dividing power from 4.5% to 58% with the variance of 5% output power. The experimentally tested results of the distributor are good agreement with the simulation within the return loss of 1%.