• 제목/요약/키워드: clinical character

검색결과 188건 처리시간 0.028초

외상성 안면마비 환자에 대한 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Study on Peripheral Facial Nerve Injury)

  • 김민정;송지연;성원석;김필군;유희경;박연철;서병관;우현수;백용현;박동석
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study was performed to define clinical character of peripheral facial nerve injury. Methods : 36 patients was identified with peripheral facial nerve injury among 1128 patients who visited the Facial Palsy Center in Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gang-dong between January 2010 and November 2011. We reviewed the medical records including gender, age, cause, symptom, period of treatment, and axonal loss. Results : Most common cause of peripheral facial nerve injury was iatrogenic surgery, followed by direct trauma, neoplastic disorders. Patients with facial nerve injury commonly complain about facial palsy(ipsilateal or bilateral), followed by paresthesia, facial spasm, facial pain, auricular pain. Peripheral facial nerve injury group showed worse electrophysiological pattern and younger onset age compared with Bell's palsy group. Conclusion : This study was designed for 36 patients and further studies are necessary.

한의학 입문을 위한 필수한자 추출 및 분석연구 (Study on the Prerequisite Chinese Characters for Education of Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 채한;황상문;권영규;백유상;신상우;양기영;이병렬;김재규;이병욱
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2010
  • There has been a need for establishing operational curriculum for chinese characters and chinese writing used by traditional korean medicine (TKM), but it was not carefully recognized so far. We analysed the frequency of unicode chinese characters from five medical textbooks and showed prerequisite chinese characters for TKM beginners. It was found that 之, 者, 不, 也, 而, 氣, 陽, 陰, 下, 其, 病, 爲, 人, 以, 中, 則, 於, 脈, 上, 故 are the most frequently used 20 chinese characters. We also showed that adequate prerequisite chinese character should be designated for the more efficient education of TKM. This study was the first systematic approach to get essential and prerequisite chinese characters for the education of TKM. The prerequisite characters by this study will be used for the development of KEET (Korean Medicine Education Eligibility Test), entrance exam to the Colleges of Oriental Medicine and textbooks, and educational curriculum of premed students.

대마초 및 메스암페타민 남용자들의 기질 및 성격 특성 (Temperament and Character in Cannabis and Methamphetamine Abusers)

  • 권민;민정아;최지혜;김대진
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study aims to identify temperament and characteristics of cannabis and methamphetamine abusers for elucidating psycho-biological variables related to certain substance abuse. Methods : A total of 320 patients who registered in the 'Hepatitis C cohorts study of intravenous drug users' between March 2006 and March 2010 participated in this study. Data on demographic variables were obtained and the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and measures for nicotine dependence, alcohol dependence, depression and anxiety were assessed. After comparing TCI between cannabis, methamphetamine, and co-abusers, correlations between TCI and other clinical variables were examined. Results : The methamphetamine abuser group showed significantly higher scores in Novelty Seeking (NS2) and Harm Avoidance (HA3) in temperament than the cannabis abuser and co-abuser groups, whereas the cannabis abuser group had higher scores in purposefulness (SD2), congruent second nature (SD5), and self-directedness (SD) in character than the methamphetamine abuser group. In addition, temperaments and characters correlated with various psychiatric symptoms. Conclusions : We found the differences in temperament and characters among cannabis abusers, methamphetamine abusers. These findings might contribute to further understanding of mechanisms of cannabis and methamphetamine abuse.

간호대학생의 전문직관, 셀프리더십, 돌봄인성이 실무준비도에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Nursing Professional, Self-Leadership and Caring-character on Nursing Practice Readiness among Nursing Students)

  • 장희정;모문희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.943-951
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    • 2024
  • 간호대학생의 전문직관, 셀프리더십, 돌봄 인성이 실무준비도에 미치는 영향을 규명함으로써 간호대학생의 실무준비도를 높이기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구는 2023년 4월 10일부터 5월 12일까지 2개 지역의 4개 대학 간호학과에 재학중인 임상실습 경험이 최소 1년 이상이 있는 4학년 182명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 독립표본 t 검증, 일원분산분석, Scheffe 사후검증, Pearson 상관관계 및 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과, 간호대학생의 실무준비도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 돌봄인성(β=0.72, p<0.001)으로 변수 설명력은 51.3%였다(F=189.41, p<0.001). 이상의 결과 돌봄인성이 실무준비도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 우리는 간호대학생의 실무준비도를 높이기 위해서는 돌봄 인성과 관련된 다양한 프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요하다고 본다.

부항과 쑥뜸의 겸용치료기(부뜸이)의 임상 활용 방안에 대한 기초 연구 (Study on the clinical application of the remedy of the synchronus combination of cupping boil and moxibustion (BUDDEUMI))

  • 김경철;이정원;김이순;양한조
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2014
  • Objectives In order to extend the bounds of korean medical instruments, we studied on the clinical application of BUDDEUM (the remedy of the synchronus combination of cupping boil and moxibustion) by the industry-academic cooperation. Methods The korean clinic, enterprise and university participated in jointly an educational-industrial complex. We studied on the clinical application of BUDDEUMI according to the structural character, functional efficiency and clinical case. And therefore we confirmed clinically the application of BUDDEUMI. Results The results was as follows. 1. The effects of BUDDEUMI are observed on the detoxification of blood waste material, & the form and appearance of effete matter are various. 2. The BUDDEUMI massage treatment operated in the abdominal and the back in order to recover energy and increase immunity. 3. The heating treatment by BUDDEUMI operated in sickly region, in order to pour into heat of moxibustion. Conclusion According to the results, by the set up the exclusive therapy room and the arrange of the exclusive human agency of BUDDEUMI, the newly and various therapies of korean medicine are possible to develop.

승모판막 폐쇄부전증이 동반된 개방성 동맥관의 치험 10예 (Patent ductus arteriosus associated with mitral regurgitation)

  • 이철주
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 1982
  • Patent ductus arteriosus is not uncommon congenital heart disease. Patent ductus arteriosus associated with mitral regurgitation is very rare, however especially nonrheumatic in character. In such a case, a ligation of ductus arteriosus alone makes it regress the symptoms and signs of mitral regurgitation. Till recent days, we have experienced 10 cases of patent ductus arteriosus with mitral regurgitation who had been undergone a ligation of ductus arteriosus alone with good clinical benefits. In 5 cases among above patients, we have followed up the patients from 4 months to 6 years. Herewith, we report these cases with review of some literatures.

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"동의보감"과 "제중신편"에 기재된 처방중 수치대황의 종류와 효능에 대한 고찰 (Study on the processing methods of Rhei Rhizoma in Donguibogam and Chejungsinpyeon)

  • 이상원;김현정;김진숙
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2003
  • The Effects and processing methods of Rhei Rhizoma from Donguibogam and Chejungsinpyeon were studied, Through the study, we found 21 kinds of processing method of Rhei Rhizoma in Donguibogam and Chejungsinpyeon, Processing methods used in Donguibogam and Chejungsinpyeon were effective from reducing side effects of Rhei Rhizoma, and were safe in clinical application, the aims of processing methods of Rhie Rhizoma were safer application by reducing poisonous character, and increase the range of clinical application by useing 21 kinds of processing methods.

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요통으로 한방치료중인 폐경 후 여성의 대사증후군 요인이 골밀도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Study of Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Mineral Density on Post Menopausal Chronic Low Back Pain Patients Under Oriental Medicine Treatment)

  • 이종덕;김동웅
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed from April, 2007 to August, 2012 with female patients who were being treated for and suffering from chronic lumbar pain for periods of 6 months and over. The 53 female patients were diagnosed with osteoporosis by having a T-Score of <-2.5 in a bone mineral density(BMD), as well as showing signs of metabolic syndrome. This was deduced by taking measurements of blood pressure, carrying out blood-chemical examinations and physical measurements such as weight, height, waist measurement and body mass index(BMI). After 5 minutes rest, the patient's blood pressure, height and weight were measured. BMI was calculated using the equation BMI = weight (Kg)/height ($m^2$). The patients had their blood taken in a fasted state(more than 12hours), the fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol were measured. The average BMD and T-score were calculated by measuring BMD(mg/cc) of L1-L3 using QCT. In a correlation analysis of the physical examinations, clinical character of metabolic syndrome and T-score, the result showed that age and T-score had a negative correlation(r=-0.699, p<0.01) as did triglyceride and T-score (r=-0.047, p<0.01), where as weight(r=0.239, p<0.05) and height(r-=0.329, p<0.01) and T-score had a positive correlation. There was no significant correlation with total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, blood sugar, blood pressure and T-score. This study showed that there are significant correlations with age, weight, height and T-score. But there are no significant correlations with total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, blood sugar, blood pressure and T-score and that these did not influence bone density. Further research with more subjects is required to determine whether there is a correlation of clinical character of metabolic syndrome and T-score.

한국한의학연구원의 사상체질 연구동향 - 2007년부터 2010년까지의 논문을 중심으로 - (Researches Trend of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine in Sasang Constitution Field - from 2007 to 2010)

  • 이영섭;김상혁;이시우
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to investigate current status of Sasang constitutional medicine researches and to provide source in setting a development strategy and making a policy on the Sasang constitutional medicine. Method : This study analyzed trends in research as represented in the 142 articles of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine in the field of Sasang constitution medicine from 2007 to 2010. Result : The main themes of studies were Sasang constitution clinical study (68, 47%) and developing instruments for measuring diagnosis (48, 33%), especially pulse diagnosis (25, 17%). Genetic researches and trends studies on Sasang constitutional medicine were respectively 17 (12%) and 8 (5%). As a result, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine established Sasang clinical information bank, and discovered clinical character of Sasang constitution to develope various diagnosis tools include constitution survey form and pulse diagnosis instrument. Genetic researches also discover constitution related genes such as FTO and MC4R, and explore association between heredity and Sasang constitution. Conclusion : The above mentioned achievements of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine were limited to diagnosis process, unquestionably studies for reproducibility and authenticity of constitution diagnosis were important mission of Sasang constitutional medicine. However, to develop the advance of Sasang constitutional medicine, not only constitution diagnosis but also constitutional treatment studies should be conducted.

이공윤의 의약동참기록 연구 (Study of Clinical Discussion Records Lee Gong-yoon Involved)

  • 김동율;차웅석
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to examine the clinical discussion records where Lee Gong-yoon, participated in Royal treatment at Joseon Dynasty, was involved. Lee Gong-yoon who scouted from the outside had participated in the medical center of the Royal Family for several years as a royal doctor. But he preferred aggressive prescriptions and behaved indiscreet. Eventually, he was exiled when Kyung-Jong who was the 20th king of the Joseon Dynasty died. He was harshly criticized until the year crown prince ascended the throne following Kyung-Jong. But some officials started to defend him since March of the next year. They recognized Lee Gong-yoon's aggressive prescriptions and indiscreet behavior. But mentioned that some very aggressive prescriptions didn't come from his own idea. After they proved their insistence true, his place of exile was changed from island to outland. Different from other doctors who focused on patients' 元气 ($yu{\acute{a}}nq{\grave{i}}$), Lee Gong-yoon focused on removing patients' symptoms when he decided to cure a disease. And also he had considerable insight of "醫學入門 ($y{\bar{i}}xu{\acute{e}}r{\grave{u}}m{\acute{e}}n$)". Despite of his high degree of medical knowledge, unconventional character and behavior made the end of his life unfortunate.