• Title/Summary/Keyword: classroom teaching

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The Study on the Development principles for the Mathematics Textbook based on Storytelling and the Possibility of Implementation (스토리텔링 수학 모델 교과서의 개발 원리와 현장적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh Nam;Ju, Mi-Kyung;Park, Jung Sook;Park, Ji Hyun;Oh, Hye Mi;Jo, Hyung Mi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.249-266
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the principles for the development of mathematics textbook based on storytelling through literature review, textbook development, and classroom implementation. Mathematics textbook based on storytelling has been developed to help students learn mathematics interesting and meaningful. The principle for the development principles include as the principle of context, process-oriented, communication, and diversity. The developed mathematics textbooks was implemented in high school mathematics classes in order to investigate the effectiveness of the textbooks. We analyzed the data collected by the survey and the interview to find that the mathematics textbook based on storytelling had positive effect on teaching and learning of mathematics. We discussed the implication for the future development and implementation of mathematics textbook based on storytelling.

A study on the effect that five-minute tests influence low level students' improvement of their assessment in mathematics (수학 학습부진 학생의 수학 학습 성취도 향상을 위한 5분 테스트 활용의 효과)

  • Bae, Se-Hyeon;Park, Yeon-Yong;Lee, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.459-476
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    • 2011
  • In this study, as a teaching way of classes by achievement level, low level students have taken five-minute tests that could be efficient in remedial feedback, and we have investigated the students' improvements of their assessment in mathematics through each of the unit tests. The results show that the five-minute tests with low level classes helped them develop mathematics problem-solving skills and also form positive attitudes about mathematics. More studies of the various methods must be done so that low level students can develop their abilities to solve mathematical problems skillfully.

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Vocal Problems among Teachers : A Review of Prevalence and Risk Factor (교사 직업군에서의 음성장애와 악화요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Jin, Sung-Min;Song, Yun-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chul;Kwon, Kee-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2004
  • Background and Objective : Voice disorders are one of the major occupational hazards of school teaching. Prolonged voice use through verbal instruction has been implicated as a cause of vocal impairment among members of this profession. They all depend on their voice for their livelihood and are greatly alarmed by slightest alteration in voice quality. Despite considerable research in the area of voice problems in teachers, the prevalence of voice disorders in this group is unknown. Severe voice problems can affect teacher's ability to teach in the classroom. Materials and Method : This study investigated the prevalence of self-reported voice problems in teachers using a survey of a simple random sample of middle school teachers (n=1000). As part of the survey, teachers were asked to report voice problems for the day of the survey, duration, main symptom, smoking, caffeine, alcohol history etc. Results : The reponse rate was 91%(n=94) with 89.7%(n=812) teachers reporting voice problems on the day of the survey, and 40%(n=330) of these group reporting the history of medical consult. Conclusion : These finding indicate a need for vocal hygiene education in teachers and for the development of educational programs aimed at preventing voice problems in this group of professional voice users.

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The Effects of Programming-based TPACK Educational Program on Self-efficacy of Pre-service Teachers (프로그래밍 기반 TPACK 교육 프로그램이 예비 교사의 자아효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2018
  • As the importance of technology increases, the need for TPACK, an knowledge for pre-service teachers, to integrate technology into education has increased. In order to improve TPACK of pre-service teachers, programming-based TPACK education program was developed. However, the developed educational program did not affect the self-efficacy of pre-service teachers. In order to solve this problem, in this study, the improved TPACK-P education program was applied to pre-service teachers to verify the change of self-efficacy. As a result, the improved TPACK-P education program was effective in the development of self-efficacy of pre-service teachers. In detail, pre-teacher's self-confidence and preference of task difficulty were significantly improved than previous. The TPACK-P education program, which is improved through this, confirms that the pre-service teacher promotes the integration of technology into the classroom rather than the existing education program.

Forestry Education Support by a Forest Research Institute: Development of Forestry Educational Programs for Vocational High Schools

  • Inoue, Mariko;Oishi, Yasuhiko;Fujii, Tomoyuki;Kobayashi, Hiroyuki
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2008
  • Forestry education in vocational high schools is one of the fundamental keys for achieving sustainable forest management. However, support systems for forestry education have not been well developed in Japan. Forest research institutes, which have accumulated relevant information, should have sufficient ability to develop new educational programs in this field. This study examined the possibility of support systems for forestry technical education by a research institute. Educational programs for vocational high schools were developed, and the programs were examined for their practical applications through a workshop for these teachers. We set the following five requirements for the programs: They should 1) incorporate new contents related to sustainable forest management, 2) be based on forestry education textbooks, 3) meet recent demands of the schools and society, 4) allow participants to learn through actual practice and experience, and 5) utilize readily available teaching materials. With these criteria, we developed the following two educational programs: (a) Forest management program to teach advanced techniques, (b) A timber-program to teach about biomass resources. The workshop was held on July $28^{th}$, 2007 with ten teachers attending. The programs were very interesting, who gave them high average evaluation of 4.6 on a scale of 1 to 5. Only a few issues need to be resolved before classroom instruction can begin, such as making wood structure easier to understanding for some teachers, and obtaining base maps of school forests. In conclusion, forest research institutes can effectively support forestry education by providing and implementing programs based on scientific information.

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Reinvestigating Korean Culture Education Based on Culture and Art Contents (문화·예술 콘텐츠를 기반으로 한 한국문화교육의 재모색)

  • Lee, Young-Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 2020
  • The proportion of cultural education in Korean language education is increasing. Many researchers in Korean language education have used a variety of teaching methods and materials for cultural education, and the range of contents applied to cultural education is wide ranging from literature, drama, film, theater, and music. In addition, the results studied until recently are vast. Nevertheless, cultural education in the classroom is fragmentary and often stays one-off. Since culture is a product that is produced over time, it raises the question that it needs to be more phased, systematic and sustainable. Therefore, this study examines the existing aspects of arts and contents-based culture education, selects literature among the art contents, and presents specific class cases conducted for one semester, and implements the continuous and systematic culture education aspects. I tried to find the direction of Korean culture education.

A Study on Construction of Training System for Improvement of Learning Achievement in The Web-Based Distance Education (웹 기반 원격교육에서 학업성취도 향상을 위한 연수시스뎀 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김원영;김치수;김진수
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.538-551
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    • 2002
  • Even though the distance education via Web has a great advantage to overcome time and space, its problem that the management of trainees is not efficient compared with classroom and group education. This problem is a great obstacle to the objects and achievement standards of distance education, giving controversial arguments to the advocators of distance education. Distance educators need to monitor the trainees 'participation and responses continuously and offer appropriate feedback to the trainees. However, the existing distance education system only focuses on teaching and teaming activities, and as a result, the efficient management function of distance education is not available. Accordingly, the study attempts to find out the appropriate managing elements of distance teacher training in order to effectively achieve the goals of teacher training and the efficient management of distance education. Also, it proposes distance teacher training system that offers appropriate feedback to trainees, applying the derived elements of distance teacher training to the training processes. To verify the efficiency of the system, hypotheses on related items of distance teacher education and learning types are suggested, and the achievement of learning and its relations are investigated through questionnaire of learning types.

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Development of a Simulation Courseware for Economics Class in Elementary school (초등 경제 교육을 위한 시뮬레이션 코스웨어 개발)

  • Noh, Eun-Hee;Lee, Jae-Mu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2008
  • This study was designed to create a situational and procedural simulation of web-courseware which will enhance students' self-directed learning styles during the economics class in elementary schools. When teaching the students how to be wise consumers, it is important to provide them with various experiences that will lead them to make active and rational decisions. Actual experiences are, however, rather limited in reality which consequently result in learning economics only vicariously at school. The purpose of the study was, therefore, to develop a courseware which allows the student to have indirect experiences through computer simulations. The courseware will not only assist the student in making decisions and taking actions appropriately during the various situations given in the program, but also overcome the limitations of the classroom setting by using the procedural simulation.

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A Study on Health Education Activities of the School Nurses in the Secondary School (중.고등학교 양호교사의 보건교육활동에 관한 연구)

  • 권민숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.34-48
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to find out healtk education activities of the 435 school nurses in the secondary schools in Seoul. A questionaire was sent by mail on March 11, 1985 and received a total of 252 responds till April 4, 1985. Among them, 230 were included in final analysis. Those of 22 school nurses who have worked not more than one year were excluded. The results of the findings obtained of this study are summarized as follows: 1. An average number of health education activities carried out by the school nurses turned out to be 31.7 times/nurse/year. 2. The practice rates of health education activities by contents of health education were revealed as follows: on parasite disease 89.6%, hepatitis 89.1%, physical examination 87.3%, influenza 84.3%, etc. Health education on drinking and smoking, drug abuse were the lowest rate as 37.8% and 40.9%. 3. The practice rates of health education by the school nurses according to the health education methods were shown as follows: instruction by the teacher 90.9%, bulletin boards in the classroom 73.0%, message to home notices 72.676, etc. 4. Difficulties in carrying out health education programs by the school nurse were analysed accord-ing to Likert's five point scale. The scores on item to the no availability of teaching tools and tips were 3.90, no availability of audiovisual aids 3.801 lack of understanding from the school principals 3. 30, insufficient time of the school nurse 3.26, no guidance or unproper form of health education material 3.20, lack of knowledge of educational method 3.18. As a conclusion of this study, the development of the supporting system to health education activities and programs for improvement of school health education is strongly needed from policy making level.

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A basic study on mathematics telelearning system (수학과 원격 수업 체제 기초 연구)

  • Kang Wan;Chang Kyung Yoon;Lew Hee Chan;Paik Seok Yoon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 1998
  • Whereas research on telelearning in educational technology area is lively done, that in mathematics education area is not. Related to the open education, telelearning has 4 models: the distance classroom model, the front-end system design, the knowledge construction model, and the teaching model based on data. S/W, C/W, and H/W are the components of telelearning system. For an effective mathematics telelearning system, H/W and S/W which use multimedia with complex multimode information such as text, graphics, animation, video, and audio are necessary. Examples of telelearning systems on going are MIPOS, SDS telelearning system, telelearning system of the Naechon Elementary School, and Doorae Multimedia Application Development Platform.

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