• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.629-634
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• 2009

실시간 시스템 적용에 있어서, 수동 소나 표적의 식별을 위한 특징정보 추출 및 스코어링 알고리즘은 다음과 같은 문제점들을 가지고 있다. 즉, 주파수 스펙트럼으로부터 PSR(Propeller Shaft Rate) 및 BR(Blade rate) 등의 특징정보를 실시간으로 구별하는 것은 매우 어렵기 때문에 정확하고 효율적인 특징정보 추출(extraction)법을 요구한다. 또한, 추출된 특징정보들로 구성된 식별 DB(DataBase)는 잡음 및 불완전한 구성을 갖기 때문에 강인하고 효과적인 특징정보 스코어링(scoring)법을 요구한다. 나아가, 구조와 파라메터에 있어서 용이한 설계 절차를 요구한다. 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 진화 전략(ES : Evolution Strategy) 및 퍼지(fuzzy) 이론을 이용하는 지능형 특징정보 추출 및 스코어링 알고리즘이 제안되었다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하기 위해서는 수동 소나 표적의 실시간 식별이 수행되었다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안된 알고리즘이 실시간 시스템 적용에서 존재하는 문제점들을 효과적으로 해결할 수 있음을 보여준다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.527-540
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• 2010

규칙기반 분류분석(rule-based classification analysis)은 직관적인 이해가 쉽고 알고리즘이 복잡하지 않아 최근 대용량 데이터마이닝에 많이 이용되는 기법이다. 하지만 현재의 규칙기반 분석은 여러 개의 규칙들을 찾은후 이 규칙들을 단순히 다수결이나 또는 중요도의 가중 합으로서 새로운 데이터를 분류한다. 본 연구에서는 다항분포를 이용한 이항데이터의 분류분석 기법을 규칙 조합방법에 응용하고자한다. 다향분포의 추정을 위해서는 변형된 반복 비율 적합(iterative proportional fitting; IPF) 알고리즘을 이용하여 최대 엔트로피 분포(entropy distribution)를 찾는다. 시뮬레이션 실험 결과 이 방법은 두 집단의 데이터가 서로 유사한 경우 어느 정도 의미 있는 분류 결과를 보여주였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.1060-1071
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• 2014

Signals of the Electroencephalogram (EEG) can reflect the electrical background activity of the brain generated by the cerebral cortex nerve cells. This has been the mostly utilized signal, which helps in effective analysis of brain functions by supervised learning methods. In this paper, an approach for improving the accuracy of EEG signal classification is presented to detect epileptic seizures. Moreover, Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is incorporated as a preprocessing step and Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) is used for denoising the signal adequately. Feature extraction of EEG signals is accomplished on the basis of three parameters namely, Standard Deviation, Correlation Dimension and Lyapunov Exponents. The Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is trained by incorporating Levenberg-Marquardt(LM) training algorithm into the backpropagation algorithm that results in high classification accuracy. Experimental results reveal that the methodology will improve the clinical service of the EEG recording and also provide better decision making in epileptic seizure detection than the existing techniques. The proposed EEG signal classification using feed forward Backpropagation Neural Network performs better than to the EEG signal classification using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) classifier in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제51권1호
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• pp.119-129
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• 2023

Purpose: This study proposes a classification model for implementing condition-based maintenance (CBM) by monitoring the real-time status of a machine using acceleration sensor data collected from a vehicle. Methods: The classification model's performance was improved by applying Fourier transform to convert the acceleration sensor data from the time domain to the frequency domain. Additionally, the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) algorithm was used to augment images and further enhance the classification model's performance. Results: Experimental results demonstrate that the GAN algorithm can effectively serve as an image augmentation technique to enhance the performance of the classification model. Consequently, the proposed approach yielded a significant improvement in the classification model's accuracy. Conclusion: While this study focused on the effectiveness of the GAN algorithm as an image augmentation method, further research is necessary to compare its performance with other image augmentation techniques. Additionally, it is essential to consider the potential for performance degradation due to class imbalance and conduct follow-up studies to address this issue.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.789-816
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• 2019

Text classification is a challenging task, especially when dealing with a huge amount of text data. The performance of a classification model can be varied depending on what type of words contained in the document corpus and what type of features generated for classification. Aside from proposing a new modified version of the existing algorithm or creating a new algorithm, we attempt to modify the use of data. The classifier performance is usually affected by the quality of learning data as the classifier is built based on these training data. We assume that the data from different domains might have different characteristics of noise, which can be utilized in the process of learning the classifier. Therefore, we attempt to enhance the robustness of the classifier by injecting the heterogeneous data artificially into the learning process in order to improve the classification accuracy. Semi-supervised approach was applied for utilizing the heterogeneous data in the process of learning the document classifier. However, the performance of document classifier might be degraded by the unlabeled data. Therefore, we further proposed an algorithm to extract only the documents that contribute to the accuracy improvement of the classifier.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2009

본 연구는 차종분류기법을 개발하여, 가장 일반적인 교통정보 수집장치인 루프검지기에 피에조타입의 축검지센서를 추가 설치하여 2006년 하반기 국토해양부에서 제시하고 있는 "통합12종 교통량조사 차종분류가이드"에 따라 차종을 12종으로 자동분류하고, 분류시 오분류를 최소화하는 방안을 목적으로 한다. 차종의 세분류를 위해 차종분류인자를 차량의 길이, 축간거리, 축형식, 각 축별 윤거, 윤형식으로 두고, 각 분류인자의 판독을 위해 루프센서와 축검지센서를 조합한 차종분류시스템을 구성하였다. 본 차종분류시스템에서는 원더링 기법을 적용하였다. 원더링 기법은 차량의 좌우 각 차륜의 횡방향 주행 패턴을 분석하는 것으로서 주행차량의 윤거, 윤형식 등이 판독가능하다. 본 시스템을 이용하여 약 한달간 실증분석을 실시하였으며, 총 교통량 762,420대를 자동분류한 결과 12종 분류로 분류되지 못한 차량이 47대로 전체의 0.006%로 나타났으며, 이는 분류결과를 통계적으로 활용함에 있어서 무시할 수 있는 정도의 높은 수준의 분류율을 나타내는 것이다. 본 시스템을 이용하여 실제 공용도로에서 확보한 신뢰성 높은 차종분류 데이터는 도로의 계획 및 설계, 도로 운영 등에 폭넓게 이용할 수 있으며, 도로 교통계획과 관리계획 수립을 위한 기초적 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 또한 도로 및 교통분야의 다양한 연구에 활용할 수 있는 중요한 자료가 될 것이다.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.231-235
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• 2004

According to revealing the DNA sequence of human and living things, it increases that a demand on a new computational processing method which utilizes DNA sequence information. In this paper we propose a classification algorithm based on negative selection of the immune system to classify DNA patterns. Negative selection is the process to determine an antigenic receptor that recognize antigens, nonself cells. The immune cells use this antigen receptor to judge whether a self or not. If one composes n group of antigenic receptor for n different patterns, they can classify into n patterns. In this paper we propose a pattern classification algorithm based on negative selection in nucleotide base level and amino acid level.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제66권11호
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• pp.1634-1640
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• 2017

The study aims to distinguish hemiplegic gait and normal gait using simple wearable device and classification algorithm. Thus, we developed a wearable system equipped three axis accelerometer and three axis gyroscope. The developed wearable system was verified by clinical experiment. In experiment, twenty one normal subjects and twenty one patients undergoing stroke treatment were participated. Based on the measured inertial signal, a random forest algorithm was used to classify hemiplegic gait. Four-fold cross validation was applied to ensure the reliability of the results. To select optimal attributes, we applied the forward search algorithm with 10 times of repetition, then selected five most frequently attributes were chosen as a final attribute. The results of this study showed that 95.2% of accuracy in hemiplegic gait and normal gait classification and 77.4% of accuracy in hemiplegic-side and normal gait classification.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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• pp.447-450
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• 2004

This paper proposes remotely sensed image classification method by fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm using average intra-cluster distance. The average intra-cluster distance acquires an average of the vector set belong to each cluster and proportionates to its size and density. We perform classification according to pixel's membership grade by cluster center of fuzzy c-means clustering using the mean-values of training data about each class. Fuzzy c-means algorithm considered membership degree for inter-cluster of each class. And then, we validate degree of overlap between clusters. A pixel which has a high degree of overlap applies to the maximum likelihood classification method. Finally, we decide category by comparing with fuzzy membership degree and likelihood rate. The proposed method is applied to IKONOS remote sensing satellite image for the verifying test.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.417-423
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• 2005

A fuzzy approach using an EM algorithm for image classification is presented. In this study, a double compound stochastic image process is assumed to combine a discrete-valued field for region-class processes and a continuous random field for observed intensity processes. The Markov random field is employed to characterize the geophysical connectedness of a digital image structure. The fuzzy classification is an EM iterative approach based on mixture probability distribution. Under the assumption of the double compound process, given an initial class map, this approach iteratively computes the fuzzy membership vectors in the E-step and the estimates of class-related parameters in the M-step. In the experiments with remotely sensed data, the MRF-based method yielded a spatially smooth class-map with more distinctive configuration of the classes than the non-MRF approach.