• Title/Summary/Keyword: circuit-level model

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Synchronous Buck Converter with High Efficiency and Low Ripple Voltage for Mobile Applications (고 효율 저 리플 전압 특성을 갖는 모바일용 동기 형 벅 컨버터)

  • Yim, Chang-Jong;Kim, Jun-Sik;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2011
  • In this paper presents a new model of dual-mode synchronous buck converter with dynamic control for mobile applications was proposed. The proposed circuit can operate at 2.5MHz with supply voltage 2.5V to 5V for low ripple and minimum inductor and capacitor size, which is suitable for single-cell lithium-ion battery supply mobile applications. For high efficiency, the proposed circuit adopts synchronous type and dynamic control. The proposed circuit is designed by using the device parameter of TSMC 0.18um BCD process and the performance is evaluated by Cadence spectre. Experimental board level results show the maximum conversion efficiency is 96% at 100mA load current.

6-18 GHz Reactive Matched GaN MMIC Power Amplifiers with Distributed L-C Load Matching

  • Kim, Jihoon;Choi, Kwangseok;Lee, Sangho;Park, Hongjong;Kwon, Youngwoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2016
  • A commercial $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN process is used to implement 6-18 GHz wideband power amplifier (PA) monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs). GaN HEMTs are advantageous for enhancing RF power due to high breakdown voltages. However, the large-signal models provided by the foundry service cannot guarantee model accuracy up to frequencies close to their maximum oscillation frequency ($F_{max}$). Generally, the optimum output load point of a PA varies severely according to frequency, which creates difficulties in generating watt-level output power through the octave bandwidth. This study overcomes these issues by the development of in-house large-signal models that include a thermal model and by applying distributed L-C output load matching to reactive matched amplifiers. The proposed GaN PAs have successfully accomplished output power over 5 W through the octave bandwidth.

An Implementation of the Fault Simulator for Switch Level Faults (스위치 레벨 결함 모델을 사용한 결함시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Yeon, Yun-Mo;Min, Hyeong-Bok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.628-638
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an implementation of fault simulator that can switch level fault models such as transistor stuck-open and stuck-closed faults as well as stuck-at faults. It overcomes the limitation when only stuck-at faults are used in VLSI circuits. Signal flow of a transistor switch is bidirectional in its nature, but most of signal flows in a switch level circuits, about 95%, are in one direction. This fault simulator focuses on the way which changes a switch level circuit into a graph model with two directed edges. Two paths from Vdd to ground and from ground to directions. Logic simulation is performed along dominant signal flows. The switch level fault simulation estimates the dominant path by injecting switch-level fualts, and pattern vectors are used for faults simulation. Experimental results are shown to demonstrate correctness of the fault simulator.

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An Integrated ECAD Library System for Standard Part Management in a Heterogeneous ECAD Environment

  • Yoo, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Hwa-Jong;Rho, Ho-Chang
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 1994
  • In this study, we propose an integrated CAD(Computer Aided Design) library database in a heterogeneous commercial ECAD(Electronic CAD) environment. To effectively solve engineering problems focused on BOM data extraction we use a software system called schematic capture and company-wide standard electronic part information loaded on different commercial ECADs. We unify many commercial ECADs into one schematic capture and a variety of PCB(Printed Circuit Board) design tools. For this purpose we develope a model for linking CAD symbol library with company-wide standard part information. We also develope a schematic design data conversion scheme and show how to extract PBA level BOM data using our customized schematic capture. This system is being operated in an X-Window based engineering work station and commercial RDBMS base.

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Sliding Mode Current Controller Design for Power LEDs

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2011
  • High-brightness LED control is required for stable operation, thus the driver and control system must be designed to deliver a constant current to optimize reliability and ensure consistent luminous flux. In this paper, the sliding mode current controller is designed to adjust the illumination density of power LEDs. The controller design model of power LEDs, including its driving circuit, is proposed to realize the dimming control of power LEDs. A buck converter is introduced to drive the power LEDs and reduce the input voltage to a lower level. The sliding mode software controller is implemented to adjust the dimming of power LEDs. The proposed strategy for driving power LEDs is investigated and comparatively studied by experiments.

Characteristic Analysis for CCFL drive of LCD backlight (LCD용 백라이트의 CCFL 구동을 위한 특성해석)

  • Ju, Gyeong-Don;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2004
  • CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) are used to backlight of LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). This paper presents analysis of half-bridge type resonant inverter of CCFL drive in order to stable characteristics, and fluorescent lamp operation frequency is higher than resonant frequency for safe operation. Besides, The Piezoelectric ceramic transformer (PZT) is electro-mechanical device that transfers electrical energy through a mechanical vibration. The modified equivalent circuit model of the PZT considering the operating current level is derived to design the CCFL. The validity of this study was confirmed from the simulation and experiential result.

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High Efficiency drive of SRM using GN/NN (GA/NN을 이용한 SRM의 고효율 구동)

  • Kim Bong-Chul;Oh Seok-Gyu;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.963-966
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    • 2004
  • The torque of SRM depends on the level of phase current and the derivative of phase inductance. But the phase inductance of SRM is not linearly changed according to rotor position angle because of saturation in magnetic circuit. Therefor it is difficult to control the desired torque. This paper proposes a model of control system for high efficiency drive of SRM. The GA-Neural Network is used to simulate the reasonable switching angle which is nonlinearly varied with rotor speed and load.

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Area-Optimized Design of BICMOS Buffers (BICMOS 버퍼의 면적 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Heui-Deok;Han, Chul-Hi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1990
  • A model for bipolar-CMOS buffer design is presented which offers a guideline for determining device sizes based on speed and capacitive load. Closed-form solutions for area optimization are obtained assuming high level injection and channel velocity limitation. The solutions and circuit simulations show that the areas of BICMOS buffers are optimized by scaling the emitter length and the channel width approximately in proportion with capacitive load.

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Development of a Miniature Air-bearing Stage with a Moving-magnet Linear Motor

  • Ro, Seung-Kook;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2008
  • We propose a new miniature air-bearing stage with a moving-magnet slotless linear motor. This stage was developed to achieve the precise positioning required for submicron-level machining and miniaturization by introducing air bearings and a linear motor sufficient for mesoscale precision machine tools. The linear motor contained two permanent magnets and was designed to generate a preload force for the vertical air bearings and a thrust force for the stage movement. The characteristics of the air bearings, which used porous pads, were analyzed with numerical methods, and a magnetic circuit model was derived for the linear motor to calculate the required preload and thrust forces. A prototype of a single-axis miniature stage with dimensions of $120\;(W)\;{\times}\;120\;(L)\;{\times}\;50\;(H)\;mm$ was designed and fabricated, and its performance was examined, including its vertical stiffness, load capacity, thrust force, and positioning resolution.

A Study on the Estimations of Maximum Lift Coefficients of a Light Airplane (경비행기의 최대양력계수 추정에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Si-Yoong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2008
  • Estimated values for maximum lift coefficients of a light airplane, ChanGong-91, derived from an analytical method using a test database, a computational fluid dynamic method, a wind tunnel test, and a flight test are compared. The DATCOM method and VSAERO code are applied as the analytical method and the computational fluid dynamic method, respectively, in order to estimate the maximum lift coefficients of a light airplane. The wind tunnel test is conducted using a 1/14.5 scaled model installed in a closed circuit type wind tunnel. For the flight test approach, the wings-level power-off stall tests are performed to obtain the maximum lift coefficients. As a point of reference for the flight test results of the maximum lift coefficients, the differences of both estimates derived from the DATCOM method and the wind tunnel test data are smaller than those derived from VSAERO.

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