• 제목/요약/키워드: circuit design

검색결과 5,408건 처리시간 0.033초

Design of a Communication-Aid Circuit to Detect Eye-Gazed Patterns

  • Eguchi, Kei;Ueno, Fumio;Zhu, Hongbing;Tabata, Toru;Jayawickrema, Madhava
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2002
  • A communication-aid circuit to detect eye-gazed patterns is proposed in this paper. The circuit is an analog-digital mixed system. By determining the direction of eye-gazed pattern, the circuit detects an eye-gazed pattern from 2-dimensional arrayed patterns on a syllabary. Different from conventional systems, the syllabary is moved to overlap the eye-gazed pattern with the center coordinate of screen. Thus, the proposed circuit can avoid a complex calculation of the distance between the eye-gazed point and the center coordinate. Furthermore: an economical size of hardware can be provided since no full-adders are required by employing floating-gate MOSFBT's. The validity of the cricuit design is confirmed by computer simulations. Furthermore, to implement onto an IC chip, the layout design is performed by using a CAD tool, MAGIC.

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자기왜형 물질을 이용한 액츄에이터의 설계 및 특성해석 (Analysis and Design Actuator of Using Magnetostrictive Material)

  • 장석명;차상도;임채욱;정태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.751-753
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    • 2001
  • The characteristic of magnetostrictive is to change shape in a magnetic field, TERFENOL-D is said to produce magnetostriction. A magneto strictive actuator need to the magnetic circuit. The most important design consideration is the magnetic circuit. The magnetic circuit consists of the solenoid coil, permanets for bias and shaping of the other parts through which the magnetic field passes. A good magnetic circuit ensures the proper magnetic field in th TERFENOL-D and very uniform magnetic field in all phases of the actuator operating cycle. This paper presents magnetic circuit design and analysis uesing FEM.

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FPGA를 이용한 확률논리회로 A/D 컨버터의 구현 (FPGA implementation of A/D converter using stochastic logic)

  • 이정원;심덕선
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.847-850
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    • 1998
  • One of the most difficult problem of designing VLSI is a mixed-circuit design, that is to design circuit containing both analog parts and digital parts. Digital to analog converter and analog to digital converter is a typical case. Especially it can be a serious problem when mixed circuit are put into a large digital circuit like microcontroller. However nowadays this problem is settled by separating analog circuit parts outside the IC. This technique is based on converting a digital signal into a pulse sequence. Then an analog signal is obtained by averaging this pulse sequence at the external low-pass filter. An anlog to digital converter is designed using a stochastic logic instead of a traditional PWM (pulse-width modulation) signal and ins implemente dusing FPGa. Stochastic pulse sequence can be made as a simple circuits and moreover can be mathematically processed by simple circuits -AND gates. The spectral property of stochastic pulse sequence method is better than that of PWM method. So it make easy to design a external low-pass filter. This technique has important advantages, especially the reduction of the ADC cost.

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전류 차단기 메커니즘에서 에너지방법을 이용한 차단 속도에 따른 스프링 모델링 (Opening Spring Modeling of Current Circuit Breaker Mechanism with respect to Opening Speed using Energy Method)

  • 권병희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.688-692
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    • 2000
  • This study proposed design parameters of opening spring of circuit breaker that cut off the over-current in order to protect the electric device about opening speed using the energy method. We simulated the opening kinetic energy, the potential energy of opening spring and the design parameters of opening spring with respect to opening speed of VCB (Vacuum Circuit Breaker)'s moving contactor which has 24kV 25kA break capacity. From the result of simulation the initial tensional force and the final tensional force of the opening spring chose 107kgf and 282kgf respectively. Through the dynamic analysis using ADAMS, We verified that the opening speed of moving contactor satisfied break capacity of VCB and analyzed opening dynamic characteristics of VCB such as the opening displacement, the opening velocity and the opening acceleration of moving contactor in time domain.

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Linearized Transistor Model Based Automated Biasing Scheme for Analog Integrated Circuits

  • Lacek, Matthew;Nahra, Daniel;Roter, Ben;Lee, Kye-Shin
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2021
  • This work presents an automated transistor biasing scheme for analog integrated circuits. In order to effectively bias the transistor at a desired operating point, the proposed method uses a linearized transistor circuit model along with the curve fitted expressions obtained from the pre-simulated I-V characteristics of the actual transistor. As a result, the transistor size that leads to the desired operating point can be easily determined without heavily relying on the circuit simulator, which will lead to significant design time reduction. Furthermore, the proposed method is applied to an actual amplifier circuit where the design time based on the proposed biasing method showed 10× faster than the conventional design approach using the circuit simulator.

페이저도에 의한 임피던스 정합회로 설계 해석 (Design Analysis of Impedance Matching Circuit by Phasor Plot)

  • 원라경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1686-1696
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서 소개하는 페이저도에 의한 임피던스 정합회로 설계는 회로이론의 임피던스 삼각도에 기초한다. 정합회로 설계에 주어진 값들을 이용하여 페이저 도형의 작도를 통하여 설계하는 기법이다. 설계 패턴은 L형, 역L형, T형, 𝜋형을 기본으로, 미지의 리액턴스 소자를 페이저 도형을 통하여 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 입력과 출력포트가 순저항인 경우와 리액턴스를 갖는 경우의 몇 가지 사례에 대하여 설계하고 이를 직병렬 등가변환에 의하여 설계값을 검증하여 정합이 이루어짐을 확인하였다. 본 설계 기법은 입출력 위상이나 크기를 바로 파악할 수 있어 설계의 변경과 적용이 신속하여 주로 낮은 주파수 대역에서 적용이 기대된다.

Hairpin Line 여파기의 간단화된 등가회로 (Simplified Equivalent Circuit of Hairpin Line Filters)

  • 곽우영;박진우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권9A호
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    • pp.1434-1441
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 Hairpin Line 여파기의 정확한 해석 및 설계를 위한 등가회로를 제시하였으며 제시된 등가회로의 유효성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 설계를 통해 입증하였다. Hairpin Line 여파기에 대한 설계식은 다양하게 제시되었으나, 인접하지 않는 소자간의 상호 연결성을 포함한 실제적으로 간단화된 등가회로는 아직 명시되고 있지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 회로 duality을 이용하여 Hairpin Line 여파기 회로의 모든 개방단자를 단락단자로 변환하고, 변환된 회로를 그래프 모델로 표시하였다. 또한 각 단자에서의 경계조건으로부터 보다 간략화된 회로모델을 구하고 역 dual구조로 변환하여 Hairpin Line 여파기에 대한 간단화된 등가회로를 유도하였다.

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Performance of a 2 Room Multi-Heat Pump with a Constant Speed Compressor

  • Kwan Young Chul;Kwon Jeong-Tae;Jeong Ji Hwan;Lee Sang Jae;Kim Dae Hun
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the performance of a 2 room heat pump with a constant speed compressor, the optimum refrigeration circuit of the heat pump with different cooling and heating capacities is developed by applying capillary tubes. The refrigeration circuit is composed of four parts; a heating circuit, a cooling circuit, a by-pass circuit and a balance circuit. The performance of the 2 room heat pump are investigated from a rating experiment and a reliability experiment, using the calorimeter. Results of the rating experiment show that the capacity of heat pump is about $93\%$ of the design value. In particular, the capacity of the cooling single operation is about $13\%$ higher than the design value, and the capacity of the heating multi operation is about $5\%$ higher than the design value. From the reliability experi-ment, it is found that the lowest driving voltage of the compressor is about $75\%$ of the rating voltage. Also the compressor is reoperated normally under the flood back and the over load.

2D 전송선을 이용한 Cloaking 구조 설계 및 분석 (Design and Analysis of Cloaking Structure Using 2D Transmission Line)

  • 김충주;이범선
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 인덕터와 커패시터 소자만을 이용하여 2D cloaking 회로의 단일 셀을 설계했을 경우의 단점을 보완하기 위하여 2D 전송선 구조를 이용한 cloaking 회로를 설계하고 분석하였다. 2D 전송선 구조를 이용할 경우, 단일 셀의 크기와 필요한 소자의 값을 사용 가능한 범위 안에서 조절할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 이에 필요한 모든 설계식을 유도하였다. 자유 공간에 완전 도체로 이루어진 원통형 산란체를 상정하고, 이에 대한 cloaking 회로를 유도된 설계식을 이용하여 설계하고 이에 대한 cloaking 효과를 우선 회로 시뮬레이터인 ADS를 이용하여 살펴보았다. 제시된 시뮬레이션 제원에서 cloaking medium 효과는 10.5 dB 이득으로 나타났다.

논리회로 설계 자동화를 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템 (A Simulation System for the Automation of Logic Circuit Design)

  • 한창호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an integrated environment for logic circuit simultion which is an important step of logic circuit design. The system consists of a logic simulator kernel, an expandible element routine library. a functional level element routine generator, several HDL input parsers, and a postprocessor. The system can simulate the same system in several levels of hierarchy. The experimental result shows that the system is very efficient and useful for design of logic circuits.

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